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Branding the Kingdom: How Saudi Arabia Uses Global Sports to Communicate its Nation Brand

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore how the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia communicates and presents its nation brand through global sporting events, with particular focus on LIV Golf and the Saudi Arabian Grand Prix. Research Question: How does the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia communicate its nation brand through global sporting events? Methodology: The study adopts a qualitative research desi

Viral Marketing Dynamics in the Fashion and Beauty Industry: A Quantitative Analysis Using the Theory of Planned Behavior

In an increasingly digital and hyperconnected world, traditional advertising strategies are losing traction as consumers rely on social media for inspiration, information search and purchase decisions. This thesis investigates the influence that social media-based viral marketing, conceptualized as the strategic and synergic union of user-generated content, influencer marketing and brand-generated

Back to the Future: Young Consumers Explore the Past With Retro Branding

This thesis explores how young Swedish consumers interpret retro branding by analyzing their engagement with advertisements through a semiotic lens. Using Pierce's triadic model and Hall's conceptual map, we examined the way young consumers interpret retro branding stimuli in the form of video advertisement. We showed two advertisements from the same brand, FILA, a retro campaign and a con

The Sense of a Land : Two photographic encounters with the Nordic North through Walter Benjamin’s notion of history in now-time

This article explores two works by Swedish artists Emanuel Cederqvist and Henrik Andersson that relate to the vast alpine areas of Norrland in the far north of Sweden. In both works, the artists relate their experiences of the area as it exists today as well as the layers of its history through both archival material and their own photographs. More specifically, both artists use material that show

This Misery of Light : Light as destruction in the work of Lina Selander

In this article I look at two works by Swedish video artist Lina Selander and explore how underlying visual patterns unfold in these works that are connected to certain worldly phenomena. Borrowing from Jacques Derrida, I describe the tendency of being en mal d'archive as an obsession to structure the world into particular recognizable patterns. I argue that Selander's works can be understood as t

Valorization of Agricultural By-products: Nanocellulose Barrier Films for Sustainable Food Packaging

This research characterized the barrier properties and transport mechanisms of multilayer films comprising polylactide (PLA), chitosan, and nanocelluloses extracted from agricultural by-products. The investigation employed complementary analytical techniques to evaluate water vapor and oxygen transport behavior, comparing cellulose nanofibers (CNF) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) derived from cor

Ekonomiska faktorer kopplade till utstationerad arbetskraft i byggprojekt - En analys av direkta och indirekta kostnader

Abstract Title: The economic impact of posted workers in construction projects Author: Johanna Stenberg Supervisor: Radhlinah Aulin, Division of Construction Management Examiner: Rikard Sundling, Division of Construction Management Aim & goal: The purpose of this study is to gain a better understanding of the economic differences that incurr when employing posted workers compared to swedish la

Quantitative measurement of aluminum atom number density around a burning micron-sized aluminum droplet using spatially resolved laser absorption spectroscopy

In this study, we demonstrate a successful application of laser absorption spectroscopy in an in-situ optical diagnostic system to map the radial distribution of the number density of vapor-phase aluminum (Al) atoms around a burning micron-sized Al droplet. This technique overcomes the challenges associated with the short optical path (at micron scale) and offers high sensitivity to Al atom concen

Protein profiling in intensive care unit-treated COVID-19 patients identifies biomarkers of residual lung abnormalities

BACKGROUND: In this study, we combine proteomics with functional parameters and imaging to examine potential biomarkers that may identify patients at risk of developing persistent lung sequelae following coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).METHODS: We performed multiplex profiling of serum and collected clinical data from intensive care unit (ICU)-treated patients with COVID-19 (n=43) at 4 and 10

Smart Enough to Start Up?: How Educational Background Shapes Swedish small business founders’ entrepreneurial capabilities

Forskningsfråga: Hur påverkar en akademisk ekonomiutbildning, jämfört med enbart en gymnasieexamen, svenska småföretagsgrundares entreprenöriella förmågor? Syfte: Studien syftar till att undersöka hur utbildningsbakgrund påverkar svenska småföretagsgrundares entreprenöriella förmågor. Fokus ligger på att jämföra grundare med en akademisk ekonomiutbildning med dem som endast har gymnasieutbildningResearch question: How does having an academic business degree compared to only a high school diploma shape Swedish small business founders’ entrepreneurial capabilities? Purpose: To examine how small business founders’ educational background influences their entrepreneurial capabilities in the Swedish context, specifically comparing those with an academic business degree to those with only a hig

Crossing the Valley of Death

Startups in the foodtech sector, particularly those working with fermentation-based technologies, face substantial challenges in scaling their innovations. These challenges, commonly known as the Valley of Death, include lack of access to specialized infrastructure, regulatory complexity, and limited knowledge-sharing mechanisms. While Public-Private Partnerships are frequently proposed as instrum

Semimartingales, p-variational Ito-Föllmer Calculus, and Rough Path Theory

Ordinära differentialekvationer används ofta inom naturvetenskapliga ämnen för att modellera fysiska fenomen. Lösningarna till dessa ekvationer är deterministiska i den mening att vi alltid vet var ett system kommer hamna i framtiden givet ett startvillkor. I denna uppsats studerar vi teorin bakom så kallade stokastiska differentialekvationer (SDE), vilka uppstår genom att lägga till slumpmässigt In this master's thesis we study stochastic integration in three parts --- through continuous semimartingales, Föllmer's deterministic $p$-variational Ito calculus, and rough path theory --- to answer the question whether stochastic integrals can be formulated as pathwise limits instead of limits in probability. The first part covers everything from discrete martingales to stochastic diffe

Characterization of a Particle-Gamma Coincidence Detector System Utilizing Si Strip and HPGe Detectors for Environmental Studies

European Spallation Source (ESS) är en partikelaccelerator under konstruktion i Lund. Den kommer att skjuta protoner mot ett stort “hjul” av Wolfram, för att skapa neutroner till forskning. Hjulet kommer efter användning att bli mycket radioaktivt. En olycka, såsom att kylningssystemet går sönder, skulle släppa ut radioaktivt material som kan spridas med vinden och potentiellt bli en hälsorisk förA gamma-charged particle coincidence spectroscopy setup was constructed, with the intended purpose of analysing future aerosol samples from the ESS. The setup consists of a Compex composite high purity germanium (HPGe) detector, with a bismuth-germanate oxide (BGO) anti-Compton shield (ACS), and a single-sided silicon strip detector (SSD). A 207Bi sample was used to evaluate the performance of the

Optimization and Analysis of Recoil-γ(γ) Data Near 56Ni

An experimental campaign took place at the Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) in the summer of 2020. Its goal was to study the exotic modes of decay of neutron-deficient nuclei located near 56Ni. For this thesis, the part of interest from the campaign is the experiment studying the fusion-evaporation reaction resulting from the collision of high-energy nuclei of 36Ar and a 24Mg target, creating exc