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Omental preservation versus omentectomy in curative-intent gastrectomy for gastric cancer : Swedish population-based cohort study

BACKGROUND: Omentectomy has traditionally been performed in gastric cancer surgery, but omental preservation has become increasingly common. It is unclear whether omentectomy leads to additional survival benefit compared with omental preservation. This nationwide population-based cohort study aimed to assess survival and surgical outcomes comparing omental preservation to omentectomy in curative-i

Long-term visual outcome and retinal function with and without intravitreal treatments in eyes with central retinal vein occlusion

PurposeTo investigate long-term effects of intravitreal injections on visual outcome, retinal function and structure in eyes with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO eyes) and macular oedema and compare with untreated CRVO eyes to determine the long-term effects of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor on photoreceptor cell function.MethodsA retrospective study of 38 eyes from 38 CRVO patients.

En litteraturstudie om grundvattendata och modeller som möjliga verktyg inom mineralprospektering

I sverige använder man främst geologisk kartering, geofysik och borrning som prospekteringsmetoder, men forskning och internationella fallstudier visar att grundvattnet är en outnyttjad informationskälla som kan göra letandet efter malm både träffsäkrare och mer hållbart. När mineraliseringar vittrar läcker exempelvis metaller som koppar, zink eller litium ut i grundvattnet och sprids med flödet. In Sweden, geological mapping, geophysics, and drilling are primarily used as exploration methods, but research and international case studies show that groundwater is an untapped source of information that can make the search for ore both more accurate and more sustainable. As mineralisations weather, metals such as copper, zinc, or lithium leach into the groundwater and are transported with the

Protocol for extracting and evaluating activity distributions in rat electrocorticograms with principal component analysis and k-nearest neighbor

Principal component analysis (PCA) and k-nearest neighbor (kNN) can be applied to extract and compare activity distributions from electrocorticogram (ECoG) signals across recorded neural activity. Here, we present a protocol for recording ECoG activity from the neocortex of rats and applying PCA and kNN on the recorded data. This protocol allows for comparison between different types of cortical a

Nasogastric tube after oesophagectomy and risk of anastomotic leak : a Nordic, multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial

BACKGROUND: Oesophagectomy, a corner stone in curative treatment of oesophageal cancer, is a complex procedure with high complication rates. Postoperative gastric tube decompression is debated and some centres are abandoning routine nasogastric (NG) tube use. We hypothesised that postoperative NG tube removal is non-inferior to five days of NG tube decompression, with regard to the risk of anastom

Embodied Oscillative Ethics : A Framework for Participatory Ethics in Body Mapping Research

This article presents an innovative participatory approach to the ethical aspects of conducting body mapping research. Drawing from experiences from an earlier project with digital sex workers, we examine how body mapping, when integrated with what we term “embodied oscillative ethics,” creates opportunities for meaningful collaboration and knowledge co-creation while addressing complex ethical ch

Design and Implementation of an ECC controller for FTJ memristors

Emerging storage devices, particularly ferroelectric tunnel junction (FTJ) memristors, offer a compelling solution for high-density storage as they form a type of non-charge based non-volatile storage capable of storing multiple bits in each device; however, their adoption is hindered by reliability concerns. This work addresses this by presenting a design and implementation of an efficient Error

To Practice What You Preach : Sweden's Feminist Foreign Policy in Diplomatic Work

Between 2014 and 2022, Sweden introduced a feminist foreign policy (FFP), which entailed a “systematic gender equality perspective throughout foreign policy”. This chapter focuses on how FFP was practiced and implemented by officials at Swedish Embassies around the world. Using a framework of practice theory, implementation theory and feminist institutionalism, the overarching questions guiding th

Narrative of Refugeeness in Sweden : Shifting representations over time

This study examines shifts in Swedish media representations of refugees over three decades by analyzing coverage of refugees from Yugoslavia (1992), Syria (2015), and Ukraine (2022) in the newspaper Dagens Nyheter. Through frame analysis, the research reveals how media narratives reconcile Sweden’s humanitarian self-image with increasingly restrictive refugee policies. While institutional responsi

Regionalisation of International Initiatives : Case Study of the Eurasian Group on Combating Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorism (EAG)

The Eurasian Group on Combating Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorism (EAG), as a Financial Action Task Force (FATF)–style regional body (FSRB), synchronises national legislations across Central Asia to combat money laundering and financing terrorism through FATF mechanisms, aiming to eliminate external stresses on large economies. However, the hardening of FATF’s soft law approach through e

Masculinity Studies in the Middle East and North Africa

Masculinity studies – sometimes called men’s studies, or studies on men and masculinities – is an interdisciplinary field of studies that critically examines the social, cultural, and historical constructions of masculinities. Scholars in this field often seek to deconstruct traditional notions of masculinity and explore how they intersect with issues of power, identity, and social norms. The fiel

LGBTQIA+ Organizations

Organizations advocating for the rights of LGBTQIA+ people are found all around the globe. These organizations champion the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual, aromantic, and agender individuals, with the plus-sign acknowledging those who are part of the community without fitting neatly into any of these specific categories. This entry details the early history

Measuring cohesive law of wood adhesive bonds for engineering of timber joints and products

Accurate prediction of crack growth and strength in glued timber joints and components can be achieved by using cohesive laws in constitutive models. These laws represent the traction-separation relationship that measures the stress transmitted between crack faces in a cohesive zone, and can be obtained directly from experiments. However, studies on measuring the cohesive laws of wood adhesive bon

Konceptstudie och dimensionering av handledsfunktionalitet för en materialhanteringsrobot

Det här examensarbetet går ut på att göra en konceptstudie och dimensionering av ett handledsverktyg för den snabba materialhanteringsroboten HKM från Cognibotics. Handledsverktyget skall möjliggöra att robotens funktionalitet utökas och breddas. HKM-robotens unika kombination av räckvidd och hastighet i kombination med ett nytt handledsverktyg ger företaget goda möjligheter att etablera sig inom The purpose of this thesis is to perform a conceptual study and dimensioning of a wrist tool for the high-speed material handling robot HKM by Cognibotics. The wrist tool is intended to enhance and broaden the robot's functionality. The unique combination of reach and speed of the HKM robot, in combination with the new wrist tool, gives the company good prospects to establish itself in the log

Design of modular storage halls in glue-laminated timber for easy assembly and disassembly

The objective of this thesis is to investigate the feasibility of constructing temporary warehouse halls using glulam (glued laminated timber) frames, as well as to explore alternative solutions to PVC fabric for roofing and walls. The background is an increasing demand for temporary and flexible ware- house structures across several industries, along with a growing interest in environmentally fr

Development of Human-Vehicle Interaction Models and Human-in-the-loop Evaluation Framework Considering Levels of Automated Driving

Human-Vehicle Interaction (HVI) evaluations encompass a wide range of aspects and typically follow a structured process from problem definition to conclusion. This research was motivated by two key challenges emerging from this process. First, there is a need to explain user behavior more comprehensively, going beyond mere system evaluation. Second, there is a consistent demand for a systematic hu

A systematic meta-review: the relationship between forest structures and biodiversity in deciduous forests.

Human activities in deciduous forests over the past centuries have influenced associated species. To reduce extinction risks and mitigate population declines, there is growing interest in forest conservation and restoration, including initiatives by the European Union (EU). For resulting restoration and conservation practices to succeed, it is essential to know which forest characteristics promote