Sökresultat

Artskyddsförordningen kan föranleda en inskränkning av en skogsägares rådighet över sin skogsbruksfastighet. Rådighetsinskränkningen utgör ett ingrepp i en skogsägares äganderätt, vilket kan berättiga intrångsersättning. För att intrångsersättning ska erläggas krävs dels ett stadgande som berättigar intrångsersättning, dels att pågående markanvändning inom berör del av fastigheten avsevärt försvårForest owners' right of disposition over their forestry property units might be limited by restriction under the Species Protection Ordinance. The restriction of use constitutes a potential violation of the right to property. A forest owner may be entitled to compensation if there is a correlated regulation that justifies compensation and if the restriction of use causes a significant difficul

Den vanligaste typen av kantzon som finns i jordbruket idag är kantzoner täckta av gräs. Dessa monokulturer utgör en del av ett större problem i jordbrukslandskapet. Ändrad markanvändning och användningen av bekämpningsmedel och konstgödsel leder idag till en minskad biodiversitet och att dyrbara ekosystemtjänster går förlorade. Etableringen av kantzoner berikade med blommande örter visade sig genWithin the agricultural landscape, food production has been rendered more efficient through mechanization and the use of pesticides and fertilisers. These developments has had a negative impact on the biodiversity and the ecosystem services that a high biodiversity contributes to. The establishment of field margins can improve the biodiversity and ecosystem services such as pollination and biologi

Den här uppsatsen handlar om tillämpningen av barnets bästa i vårdnadstvister som föregåtts av umgängessabotage. När vårdnaden om ett barn ska beslutas ska avgörandet göras efter vad som är barnets bästa. Umgängessabotage utgör en omständighet av särskild betydelse i avvägningen mellan olika intressen som alla kan tala för barnets bästa. Därtill är ett barns bästa inte alltid det bästa för ett annThe purpose of this paper is to examine the adjudication of the child's best interest in custody trials preceded by one parent preventing the other parent from contact with the child. In custody trials, the best interest of the child is always the primary consideration. Preventing the other parent from contact with the child constitute a circumstance of particular importance in the determinati

När ett brott kränker en persons människovärde eller personliga integritet kan kränkningsersättning utgå som ett ideellt skadestånd. För att skadestånd ska utgå krävs att kränkningen är att anse som allvarlig. Beroende på vem som utsätts för brottet kan bedömningen för vad som utgör en allvarlig kränkning se olika ut. Personer som tjänstgör inom särskilt utsatta yrkesgrupper, däribland poliser, anWhen a crime violates a person’s personal integrity, non-financial damages can be awarded against the criminal. It is demanded, for the damages to be awarded the plaintiff, that the violation of a person’s personal integrity is assessed as serious. People that serve in ”particularly vulnerable occupations” such as police officers, are regarded to be prepared for a certain amount of violence and at

Hedersvåld har varit ett problem i Sverige i över 20 år och på senaste tiden har ämnet uppmärksammats mer och mer inom straffrätten. En aktuell aspekt av frågan är hur straffvärderingen ska påverkas av att ett brott är relaterat till hedersnormer. Syftet med uppsatsen är att utreda huruvida det bör införas en egen straffskärpande grund för brott med hedersmotiv i 29 kap. 2 § BrB. Hedersvåld har s

Uppsatsen undersöker den nya våldtäktslagstiftningen med fokus på frivilligt deltagande. Syftet är att utreda vad ett frivilligt deltagande är och hur rekvisitet ska förstås. Lagstiftningen granskas kritiskt och arbetet ifrågasätter avsaknaden av ett absolut krav på frivillighetsrekvisitet. Detta görs med grund i hur ett sexuellt samtycke ska definieras – är det en gärning eller en inställning? UpThe paper examines the new rape legislation with focus on voluntary participation. The purpose is to investigate what voluntary participation is and how the law is supposed to be understood. The legislation is critically reviewed, and the work questions the lack of an absolute requirement of performative consent. This is done on the basis of how sexual consent is to be defined – is it an act or an

Objective . Intestinal ischaemia is a life-threatening condition with high mortality, and the lack of accurate and readily available diagnostic methods often results in delay in diagnosis and treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate the accuracy of different plasma biomarkers in diagnosing intestinal ischaemia. Material and methods . Prospective inclusion of patients older than 50 years

Background: Postprandial lipaemia varies with gender and the composition of dietary fat due to the partitioning of fatty acids between beta-oxidation and incorporation into triacylglycerols (TAGs). Increasing evidence highlights the importance of postprandial measurements to evaluate atherogenic risk. Postprandial effects of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) in women are poorly characterized. We therefor

Aims: TCF7L2 rs7903146 is the most impactful single genetic risk variant for type 2 diabetes. However, its role on disease progression, complications and mortality among people with type 2 diabetes at diagnosis remains unclear. Materials and Methods: We assessed the per allele impact of the rs7903146 T-allele on clinical characteristics and complication risk in 9231 individuals with type 2 diabete

Aim: Accumulated data suggest that routine use of defunctioning stoma in low anterior resection for rectal cancer may cause kidney injury, bowel dysfunction and a higher risk of permanent stomas. We aim to study whether avoidance of a diverting stoma in selected patients is safe and reduces adverse consequences. Methods: SELSA is a multicentre international prospective observational study nesting

Generalist parasites experience selective pressures from the various host species they infect. However, it is unclear if parasite transmission among host species precludes the establishment of host-specific adaptations and population genetic structure. We assessed the population genetic structure of the vector-transmitted avian haemosporidian parasite Haemoproteus majoris (lineage WW2; n = 34 infe

Background and objective The Scania Accelerated Intermittent Theta-burst Implementation Study (SATIS) aimed to investigate the tolerability, preliminary effectiveness, and practical feasibility of an accelerated intermittent theta burst stimulation (aTBS) protocol in treating depression. Methods We used an open-label observational design, recruiting 20 patients (aged 19–84 years) from two public b

Background: The incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) into point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) platforms has rapidly increased. The number of B-lines present on lung ultrasound (LUS) serve as a useful tool for the assessment of pulmonary congestion. Interpretation, however, requires experience and therefore AI automation has been pursued. This study aimed to test the agreement between the AI

BackgroundImpulsive-compulsive disorders (ICDs) are commonly acknowledged as side effects of dopaminergic therapy in Parkinson’s disease (PD). While many large-scale studies have focused on prevalences and high-risk treatments, little is known about practical management of ICDs in clinical care and patients’ experiences.ObjectiveTo investigate how ICDs are recognized in clinical PD care, clinical

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate circumferential resection margin (CRM) as a risk factor for distant metastasis (DM) in rectal cancer.SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: The treatment of rectal cancer has evolved over the last decades. Surgical radicality is considered the most important factor in preventing recurrences including local and distant. CRM ≤1.0 mm is considered to increase recurrence risk. This study expl

Introduction: Treatment of Graves´ disease (GD) with radioiodine increases the risk of developing Graves´ ophthalmopathy (GO), and the link between thyroid and orbital tissue may be the presence of TSH-receptors. Radioiodine increases the titers of TRAb and the aim was to investigate the relationship between GO and TRAb titers after treatment with radioiodine and to define the impact of risk genes

INTRODUCTION: Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) is a leading cause of 30-day mortality following heart transplantation, and early intervention in PGD may correlate to improved survival. Our analysis aimed to determine the feasibility of measuring cardiac biomarkers from the donor heart in the early phase for use as a predictor of PGD.METHODS: Blood samples from the coronary sinus were obtained at th