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New honorary doctors in science at Lund University

Lund University in Sweden has two new honorary doctors in science. One is an entertaining and creative circus artist in the subject of physics. The other is a chemistry professor who is passionate about providing students with an early link to qualified research. The Faculty of Science at Lund University has now announced its honorary doctors for 2019.One is Stanley Micklavzina, a physicist at the

https://www.lunduniversity.lu.se/article/new-honorary-doctors-science-lund-university - 2025-10-25

Economist with focus on inequality receives new Swedish prize in economics and management

Professor Marianne Bertrand at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business is the first recipient of the Jan Söderberg Family Prize in Economics and Management. Professor Bertrand will receive the prize and hold a lecture on 12 March in Lund, Sweden. “Marianne Bertrand is one of the world’s most prominent applied micro-economists,” says Fredrik Andersson, dean at Lund University School of E

https://www.lunduniversity.lu.se/article/economist-focus-inequality-receives-new-swedish-prize-economics-and-management - 2025-10-25

Promising bioplastic derived from “poo molecule”

A new, fossil-free bioplastic is emerging. According to lab experiments, it is more durable than both regular plastic and other bioplastics, and is potentially better suited for recycling. Almost all plastic is made from crude oil, and plastic production currently accounts for 4-6% of global oil consumption. The development of renewable bioplastics is progressing, but relatively few are actually b

https://www.lunduniversity.lu.se/article/promising-bioplastic-derived-poo-molecule - 2025-10-25

Body-painting protects against bloodsucking insects

A study by researchers from Sweden and Hungary shows that white, painted stripes on the body protect skin from insect bites. It is the first time researchers have successfully shown that body-painting has this effect. Among indigenous peoples who wear body-paint, the markings thus provide a certain protection against insect-borne diseases. Most of the indigenous communities who paint their bodies

https://www.lunduniversity.lu.se/article/body-painting-protects-against-bloodsucking-insects - 2025-10-25

Opposites Attract: Assortative Mating and Immigrant–Native Intermarriage in Contemporary Sweden

This paper studies how immigrant–native intermarriages in Sweden are associated with individual characteristics of native men and women and patterns of assortative mating. Patterns of educational- and age-assortative mating that are similar to those found in native–native marriages may reflect openness to immigrant groups, whereas assortative mating patterns that indicate status considerations sug

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/opposites-attract-assortative-mating-and-immigrant-native-intermarriage-contemporary-sweden - 2025-10-25

Psoriasis is Associated with a High Comedication Burden: A Population Based Register Study

A large body of evidence supports the association between psoriasis and concomitant diseases. However, the study of comedication for these diseases in patients with psoriasis is limited. The current study aimed to investigate the prescription and drug dispensation for comorbidity associated with psoriasis. Read more at https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13555-020-00442-3

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/psoriasis-associated-high-comedication-burden-population-based-register-study - 2025-10-25

The association between sociodemographic characteristics and dementia in patients with atrial fibrillation

We studied AF patients ≥ 45 years in Sweden 1998-2012 (n = 537,513) using the Total Population Register for socio-demographic factors, the Swedish Cause of Death Register, and the National Patient Register (NPR) for incident dementia. Cox regression with hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) was used for the association between exposure and outcome, adjusting for age and comorbiditi

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/association-between-sociodemographic-characteristics-and-dementia-patients-atrial-fibrillation - 2025-10-25

Mammographic density changes during neoadjuvant breast cancer treatment: NeoDense, a prospective study in Sweden

We prospectively included 200 breast cancer patients assigned to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) in the NeoDense study (2014–2019). Raw data mammograms were used to assess MD with a fully automated volumetric method and radiologists categorized MD using the Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS), 5th Edition. Logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios (OR) for pCR comparing

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/mammographic-density-changes-during-neoadjuvant-breast-cancer-treatment-neodense-prospective-study - 2025-10-25

Risk of Recurrent Disease 6 Years After Open or Robotic-assisted Radical Prostatectomy in the Prospective Controlled Trial LAPPRO

Conclusive evidence of superiority in oncological outcome for robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) over retropubic radical prostatectomy (RRP) is lacking. Read more at https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666168320351235

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/risk-recurrent-disease-6-years-after-open-or-robotic-assisted-radical-prostatectomy-prospective - 2025-10-25

Neighborhood socioeconomic status and aortic stenosis: A Swedish study based on nationwide registries and an echocardiographic screening cohort

Aortic stenosis (AS) is the most common valvular heart disease in developed countries, confers high mortality in advanced cases, but can effectively be reversed using endovascular or open-heart surgery. We evaluated the association between AS and neighborhood socioeconomic status (NSES). Read more at https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167527320334124

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/neighborhood-socioeconomic-status-and-aortic-stenosis-swedish-study-based-nationwide-registries-and - 2025-10-25

Polymorphism in killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors and human leukocyte antigen-c and predisposition to preeclampsia in Ethiopian pregnant women population

Preeclampsia (PE) is a human specific pregnancy-related syndrome of unknown etiology that affects 2–8 % of pregnancies. Polymorphism in maternal Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-like Receptors (KIRs) and the ligand fetal Human Leukocyte Antigen-C (HLA-C) may predispose pregnant mothers for PE due to defective trophoblast invasion into the maternal decidua. Our study aimed to investigate the association

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/polymorphism-killer-cell-immunoglobulin-receptors-and-human-leukocyte-antigen-c-and-predisposition - 2025-10-25

Social class and fertility: A long-run analysis of Southern Sweden, 1922–2015

This paper examines social class differences in fertility, using longitudinal micro-level data for a regional sample in Sweden, 1922–2015. Using discrete-time event history models, we estimated the association between social class and parity-specific duration to next birth, adjusting for household income in separate models. Social class was associated with fertility quite independently from income

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/social-class-and-fertility-long-run-analysis-southern-sweden-1922-2015-0 - 2025-10-25

Perceived job strain among Swedish occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience

In this cross-sectional study, a web-based survey was sent to 345 occupational therapists with less than 10 years of work experience, with 252 responding. Data was collected using the Swedish Demand-Control-Support Questionnaire and questions on job strain and sociodemographics. Read more at https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/11038128.2020.1817544

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/perceived-job-strain-among-swedish-occupational-therapists-less-10-years-work-experience - 2025-10-25

Patient-reported outcomes of joint-preserving surgery for moderate hallux rigidus: a 1-year follow-up of 296 patients from Swefoot

Hallux rigidus (HR), which affects approximately 2% of the population, can be graded based on the severity of the disease (Lucas et al. 2015, Lam et al. 2017, Galois et al. 2020). Beeson et al. (2008) conducted a literature review of the existing multiple classification systems where the system promoted by Coughlin and Shurnas (2003) was deemed to have the most reliable grading. Read more at https

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/patient-reported-outcomes-joint-preserving-surgery-moderate-hallux-rigidus-1-year-follow-296 - 2025-10-25

Improvements in esophageal and gastric cancer care in Sweden-population-based results 2007–2016 from a national quality register

The Swedish National Register for Esophageal and Gastric cancer was launched in 2006 and contains data with adequate national coverage and of high internal validity on patients diagnosed with these tumors. The aim of this study was to describe the evolution of esophageal and gastric cancer care as reflected in a population-based clinical registry. The study population was 12,242 patients (6,926 wi

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/improvements-esophageal-and-gastric-cancer-care-sweden-population-based-results-2007-2016-national - 2025-10-25

Higher Risk of Loosening for a Four-Pegged TKA Tibial Baseplate Than for a Stemmed One: A Register-based Study.

Modern modular implants allow surgeons to mix different combinations of components within the same brand. From 1999 to 2012, the NexGen®-CR Option femoral component, together with a NexGen® Option Stemmed tibial plate (stemmed baseplate), which uses a short central stem, was the most-frequently used NexGen® combination in the Swedish Knee Arthroplasty Register. However, from 1999 to 2012, the same

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/higher-risk-loosening-four-pegged-tka-tibial-baseplate-stemmed-one-register-based-study - 2025-10-25

Extrapancreatic infections are common in acute pancreatitis and they are related to organ failure: a population-based study

Although the impact of pancreatic infections in acute pancreatitis has been studied extensively, there are no population-based data on extrapancreatic infections and their potential relation to organ failure. We aimed to study the occurrence of pancreatic and extrapancreatic bacterial infections in acute pancreatitis and their relation to patient outcome. Read more at https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.g

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/extrapancreatic-infections-are-common-acute-pancreatitis-and-they-are-related-organ-failure - 2025-10-25

Within-Family Transmission of Alcohol Use Disorder in Parent-Offspring, Sibling, and Cousin Pairs: A Contagion Model

To determine whether alcohol use disorder (AUD) is transmitted within families as predicted by contagion, we examined parent-offspring, siblings, and cousin pairs ascertained from Swedish registries with a primary case with AUD. Our outcome variable was AUD registration in at-risk secondary cases. In offspring, risks for AUD registration in the 3 years after a parental index registration residing

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/within-family-transmission-alcohol-use-disorder-parent-offspring-sibling-and-cousin-pairs-contagion - 2025-10-25

Difficult birth is the main contributor to birth‐related fracture and accidents to other neonatal fractures

Specific birth‐related fractures have been studied; underestimates might be a problem. We aimed to assess all fractures diagnosed as birth‐related as well as other neonatal fractures. Read more at https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/apa.15217

https://www.lupop.lu.se/article/difficult-birth-main-contributor-birth-related-fracture-and-accidents-other-neonatal-fractures - 2025-10-25