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Characterization of the transcriptional and functional effects of fibroblast growth factor-1 on human preadipocyte differentiation

We recently established that fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-1 promotes adipogenesis of primary human preadipocytes (phPA). In the current report, we have characterized the adipogenic effects of FGF-1 in phPA and also in a human PA strain derived from an individual with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome (SGBS PA), which exhibit an intrinsic capacity to differentiate with high efficiency. In further st

Distribution maps for south Swedish microspecies of Hieracium II. H. sect. Vulgata and H. sect. Oreodea

The distribution of 50 species in the south Swedish provinces of Skane (Scania). Halland, Blekinge, Oland and Smaland has been mapped. Many of the species are endemic to southern Scandinavia and some are local endemics within the investigated area. However, there are also several species with a wider North European distribution. Within the area, the number of species shows a regular decline from t

Histopathological and cell biological factors of ductal carcinoma in situ before and after the introduction of mammographic screening

With the introduction of mammographic screening the incidence of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) has increased to 10-15% of all breast cancers. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there were any morphological and cell biological differences between DCIS detected during the pre-screening (n = 39) as opposed to the screening period (n = 120). We could not demonstrate any statistically s

Purification, crystallization and X-ray diffraction analysis of dihydropyrimidinase from Dictyostelium discoideum

Dihydropyrimidinase (EC 3.5.2.2) is the second enzyme in the reductive pyrimidine-degradation pathway and catalyses the hydrolysis of 5,6-dihydrouracil and 5,6-dihydrothymine to the corresponding N-carbamylated beta-amino acids. The recombinant enzyme from the slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum was overexpressed, purified and crystallized by the vapour-diffusion method. One crystal diffracted to

Occurrence of the hermit beetle (Osmoderma eremita), in Sweden.

We have compiled data on the occurrence of a threatened beetle, Osmoderma eremita, in Sweden. The species inhabits tree hollows with wood mould. The data were compiled from field surveys conducted in 1993-2003, using pitfall traps at 401 localities and using wood mould sampling at 104 localities. We have also gone through published data and all larger Swedish museums and registered old records. O.

Review of Religion och sociologi. Ett fruktbart möte. Festskrift till Göran Gustafsson. Utg av Curt Dahlgren, Eva M. Hamberg & Thorleif Pettersson. Lund 2002. Nytt vin i nya läglar. Festskrift till Gustav Björkstrand på 60-årsdagen den 25 oktober 2001.

Rec. diskuterar festskriften som genre i allmänhet, och i synnerhet dessa båda exempel på olika uppläggning, som båda tecknar ett akademiskt vänporträtt och för forskningsfronten framåt. Sedan övergår rec. till att lyfta fram de bidrag som är av särskilt kyrkohistoriskt intresse. Festskriften till Göran Gustafsson avslutas med en värdefull bibliografi

Mass transport model for semiconductor nanowire growth

We present a mass transport model based on surface diffusion for metal-particle-assisted nanowire growth. The model explains the common observation that for III/V materials thinner nanowires are longer than thicker ones. We have grown GaP nanowires by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy and compared our model calculations with the experimental nanowire lengths and radii. Moreover, we demonstrate tha

Dynamic arraying of microbeads for bioassays in microfluidic channels

This paper proposes a new dynamic mode of generating bioanalytical arrays in microfluidic systems, based on ultrasonic trapping of microbeads using acoustic forces in standing waves. Trapping of microbead clusters in an array format within a flow-through device is demonstrated for the first time using a device with three integrated ultrasonic microtransducers. The lateral extension of each trappin

A carbohydrate binding module as a diversity-carrying scaffold

The growing field of biotechnology is in constant need of binding proteins with novel properties. Not just binding specificities and affinities but also structural stability and productivity are important characteristics for the purpose of large-scale applications. In order to find such molecules, libraries are created by diversifying naturally occurring binding proteins, which in those cases serv

The Impact of Estradiol on Bone Mineral Density is modulated by The Specific Estrogen Receptor-{alpha} Cofactor RIZ1 Insertion/Deletion Polymorphism.

Context: Estrogens regulate bone mass by binding to the estrogen receptor (ER)-alpha as well as ER-beta. The specific ER -cofactor retinoblastoma-interacting zinc finger protein (RIZ)-1 enhances ER alpha function in the presence of estrogen. Objective: The objective of the study was to determine whether a RIZ P704 insertion (+)/ deletion (-) (indel) polymorphism modulates the impact of estradiol o