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LC-MS/MS characterization of xyloside-primed glycosaminoglycans with cytotoxic properties reveals structural diversity and novel glycan modifications

Structural characterization of glycosaminoglycans remains a challenge but is essential for determining structure-function relationships between glycosaminoglycans and the biomolecules with which they interact and for gaining insight into the biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycans. We have recently reported that xyloside-primed chondroitin/dermatan sulfate derived from a human breast carcinoma cell lin

Retinal AAV8-RS1 Gene Therapy for X-Linked Retinoschisis : Initial Findings from a Phase I/IIa Trial by Intravitreal Delivery

This study evaluated the safety and tolerability of ocular RS1 adeno-associated virus (AAV8-RS1) gene augmentation therapy to the retina of participants with X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS). XLRS is a monogenic trait affecting only males, caused by mutations in the RS1 gene. Retinoschisin protein is secreted principally in the outer retina, and its absence results in retinal cavities, synaptic dysfu

Activation of imidazoline receptor I2, and improved pancreatic β-cell function in human islets

Aim: The impact of BL11282, an imidazoline receptor (NISCH) agonist, on potentiation of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) from isolated human non-diabetic (ND) and type 2 diabetic (T2D) islets was investigated. Methods: Analysis of mRNA was performed by RNA-sequencing and qPCR. Insulin and cAMP by RIA and ELISA respectively. Results: RNA-sequencing data revealed that NISCH is highly expr

Screening of organic solvents for bioprocesses using aqueous-organic two-phase systems

The application of conventional organic solvents has been essential in several steps of bioprocesses in order to achieve sufficient economic efficiency. The use of organic solvents is frequently used either to partly or fully replace water in the reaction medium or as a process aid for downstream separation. Nowadays, manufacturers are increasingly requested to avoid and substitute solvents with h

Styra och leda med tillit : Forskning och praktik

Hur kan man minska onödig detaljstyrning och formalism och öka handlingsutrymmet för medarbetare och första linjens chefer i offentligt finansierad verksamhet? I denna antologi föreslås ett ramverk som utvecklar befintlig forskning och har ambitionen att förklara hur tillitsbaserad styrning och ledning kan förstås och översättas till en fungerande praktik. Boken rymmer fem konceptuella kapitel och

The policy influence on the development of entrepreneurship in higher education: A Swedish perspective

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to describe and analyze the foundation of higher education policies that have promoted entrepreneurship in Sweden since the mid-1990s.Design/methodology/approachTo do this, the authors use Bacchi’s (1999) “What’s the problem?” approach. A central assumption of which is that perceptions of a problem affect how its solution looks. Bacchi’s approach is described as

In-situ synchrotron GIXRD study of passive film evolution on duplex stainless steel in corrosive environment

This paper presents new findings about the passive film formed on super duplex stainless steel in ambient air and corrosive environments, studied by synchrotron grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD). The passive film, formed in air, was seen to be a nano-crystalline mixed-oxide. Electrochemical polarisation to the passive region in aqueous 1 M NaCl at room temperature resulted in an increase