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There is increasing evidence that short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) formed by colonic fermentation of indigestible carbohydrates have beneficial physiological effects. Butyric acid is the main energy substrate for the colonic mucosa and has been implicated as important in the prevention and treatment of diseases of the colonic mucosa, such as distal ulcerative colitis and cancer. Propionic acid, on t
Breast cancer (BC) risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers varies by genetic and familial factors. About 50 common variants have been shown to modify BC risk for mutation carriers. All but three, were identified in general population studies. Other mutation carrier-specific susceptibility variants may exist but studies of mutation carriers have so far been underpowered. We conduct a novel case-
1 Predictors of the Initiation of Islet Autoimmunity, Progression to Multiple Autoantibodies and Clinical Diabetes: The TEDDY Study Running Title: Seroconversion, Multiple Autoantibodies and Type 1 Diabetes Jeffrey P. Krischer1 jeffrey.krischer@epi.usf.edu, Xiang Liu1 Xiang.Liu@epi.usf.edu, Åke Lernmark2 Ake.Lernmark@med.lu.se, William A. Hagopian3 wah@uw.edu, Marian J. Rewers4 marian.rewers@cuans
https://www.teddy.lu.se/sites/teddy.lu.se/files/2023-03/145%20Krischer_Diab%20Care_2022_ACCEPTED%20VERSION.pdf - 2026-07-24
Dietary cadmium exposure was recently found to alter DNA methylation in adults, but data on effects early in life are lacking. Our objective was to evaluate associations between prenatal cadmium exposure, DNA methylation and birth weight. In total 127 mother-child pairs from rural Bangladesh were studied. For comparison, we included 56 children at 4.5 y. Cadmium concentrations in mothers' blood (g
BACKGROUND: Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), a bone-derived hormone that regulates phosphorus and vitamin D metabolism, contributes to the pathogenesis of mineral and bone disorders in CKD and is an emerging cardiovascular risk factor. Central elements of FGF23 regulation remain incompletely understood; genetic variation may help explain interindividual differences.METHODS: We performed a meta
En anklagad person har en rätt till tystnad och en rätt att inte belasta sig själv. Denna så kallade passivitetsrätt är nära kopplad till oskyldighetspresumtionen vars syfte är att förhindra att oskyldiga döms. Av Europadomstolens praxis följer att passivitetsrätten omfattas av art. 6 EKMR. Genom 5 § TBL åläggs den som varit delaktig i en trafikolycka att uppge namn och hemvist eller att lämna a
A foreigner who commits a crime that has prison in the punishment scale can be expelled from Sweden. For expulsion to become relevant the foreigner must be sentenced to a more severe penalty than a fine. There must also be a risk of relapse in crime or be a matter of such a severe crime that the foreigner should not be allowed to stay in the country. When the court examine the expulsion issue, it
Aktivering av immunförsvaret dämpar den samme Kroppens immunförsvar består av en mängd olika typer av specialiserade celler, alla med sina unika egenskaper och nischer. För att immunförsvaret ska fungera så optimalt som möjligt krävs det att cellerna kan interagera och kommunisera med varandra, vilket görs med hjälp av proteiner som finns på cellernas yta. En typ av celler, som kallas CD8+ T cellAbstract 4-1BB (CD137/TNFRSF9) is a costimulatory receptor expressed by several cellular subsets of the immune system, but is commonly associated with CD8+ T cells. Stimulation of 4-1BB on CD8+ T cells with agonistic antibodies (α-4-1BB) causes a potent proliferation signal and an upregulated expression of CD11c. CD11c+CD8+ have previously been recognized to suppress other immune cells, such as F
The issue of criminalization of hard core cartels has been considered three times in Swedish Government Official Reports since the turn of the millen- nium. The proposition was rejected every time. In the United States, collusion in restraint of trade has been criminalized since 1890. Harsh punishments are applied, some companies have been fined hundreds of millions of dollars and many individuals
Författare Darina Nilsson Titel Är Sverige ditt andra hem? En kvalitativ studie om kommunikationens roll och identitetsförändring under den kulturella anpassningsprocessen. Institution Institutionen för kommunikation och medier vid Lunds Universitet. Handledare Marja Åkerström Examinator Helena Sandberg Syfte Syftet med uppsatsen är att med utgångspunk i Kims teori om kulturell anpassningsprocess,
The “new” Lund Protein Production Platform (LP3) was created as a centre in June 2016 by the Faculty of Science, the Faculty of Medicine and the Faculty of Engineering, by combining the “old” LP3, which specialised in protein production, with the Lund University protein crystallization facility. In 2021, LP3 continued to deliver projects to its users at the maximum of its capacities and as much as
https://www.lp3.lu.se/lp3-annual-report-2021 - 2026-07-23
Background: The aim of this study was to compare the agreement between three different methods for evaluation of aesthetic outcome following breast-conserving surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy: a patient questionnaire, panel evaluation of photographs and the software BCCT.core. A further aim was to examine how these modalities predict health-related quality of life as measured by the validated Bre
Utvecklingsplan inför 2022 5 Sida 1 av BESLUT Diarienummer STYR 2021/760 2022-01-20 Utbildningsnämnden Utvecklingsplan inför 2022 - Kvalitetssäkring och kvalitetsutveckling på grundnivå och avancerad nivå Verksamhetsdialogerna 2021 Inom ramen för fakultetens kvalitetssäkringssystem har fakultetsledning och respektive institutionsledning samt Lunds Naturvetarkår årliga verksamhetsdialoger för utbil
NYTT FRÅN LUNDS UNIVERSITET Mejlutskick på svenska och engelska som vänder sig till fakultetskommunikatörer vid Lunds universitet för vidarespridning i fakultets- och institutionskanaler – Nr 39 v 49 - 2020. UNIVERSITETSGEMENSAMT Universitetskollegiet förordar Lena Eskilsson som nästa prorektor Efter en omröstning står det klart att Lena Eskilsson är den som universitetskollegiet rekommenderar som
https://www.cec.lu.se/sites/cec.lu.se/files/2021-01/LU-gemensamt%20Mejlutskick%20Nr%2039-2020-v49.pdf - 2026-07-24
Juristprogramstudent Anton berättar om sina upplevelser av att vara student i Lund, vad som gjorde att han sökte till juristprogrammet, hur en vanlig vecka ser ut, vad han tycker om juridikstudierna samt vilka framtidsplaner han har.
Higher-order sweet spot in a quantum double dot qubit References: Want to develop a new noise-resilient qubit design based on the available expertise at NanoLund: - Double quantum dots in nanowire systems. - Control with microwave resonators [1]. - Unique possible implementation with ring-like states [2]. We find a parameter regime of a double quantum dot which we expect to be highly resistent to
https://www.nano.lu.se/sites/nano.lu.se/files/2021-10/Kjaergaard%20Munk_PosterNanoLundAnnual2021MKM.pdf - 2026-07-24
