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Friheten att ingå avtal och skyldigheten att hålla avgivna löften är två fundamentala principer på det obligationsrättsliga området. Dessa rättigheter balanseras av en skyldighet att iaktta och tillvarata medkontrahentens intressen: lojalitetsplikten. Avsikten med denna uppsats är att undersöka en kontraktuell lojalitetshänsyn i den svenska respektive engelska rättsordningen. I den svenska obligatThe freedom of contract and pacta sunt servanda are two fundamental principles within the law of obligations. They are indeed rights, restricted by a duty to (faithfully) recognize and to observe the other party’s interests – a duty of loyalty (lojalitetsplikt). The purpose of this thesis is to compare the contractual duties of loyalty in the Swedish and English legal systems, respectively. The

I den här uppsatsen har jag undersökt underrättelseskyldigheten i de nordiska standardavtalen för entreprenad. De fyra avtalen jag har behandlat i min uppsats är AB 04, AB 92, AB 18 samt NS 8405. Uppsatsen syfte är att klargöra underrättelseskyldigheten i de nämnda standardavtalen då de är väldigt omfattande och olika i sin utformning. Mitt andra mål var att klargöra skillnaderna mellan de olika a

Ecological rehabilitation projects - as a form of reforestation interventions - are increasing worldwide and present an opportunity for climate change mitigation and supporting local livelihoods. Implemented in post-conflict situations, they are increasingly promoted as solutions for peace. Aiming at understanding their contributions to sustainability and peacebuilding, I examine proposed rehabili

Animal migration is a widespread phenomenon that has evolved repeatedly in a diverse set of taxa. To cope with migration, individuals express a large variety of specialized behavioural adaptations, that rely on efficient sensory systems for extraction of relevant external information. Many behaviours are visually guided, such as foraging and predator avoidance, and most migratory animals possess e

The dominant food system is unable to guarantee food security for 11% of the global population and hasn't solved problems of hunger, malnutrition, and obesity on the one hand side, while it also contributes fundamentally to the degradation of natural resources and makes living in a safe operating space for humankind increasingly unlikely. A transformational reform of the food system enabling i

Self-recognition is an advanced cognitive ability that is traditionally investigated by the mirror mark test. However, it has been argued that this test might not be a reliable measure of self-recognition ability, as it may be affected by the mirror understanding of the species. The great tit (Parus major) is one of the many avian species that did not succeed in this test. However, it has never be

The purpose of this study was to examine the views on collaboration between the municipality (social services) and the psychiatric health care sector. More specifically its aim was to find out how collaboration currently is described by different representatives within the two organizations and to analyze these findings. The goal of the study was to reach a better understanding of the priorities m

Climate change affects us all through rising sea levels, environmental degradation and rising temperatures. The issue with climate change emerges from the fact that the discharge of carbon dioxide creates negative externalities, which causes the market to reach an inefficient allocation. The European Union has chosen to respond to the problem with a market-based policy and established an emissions

This bachelor thesis deals with the existence and the issues of contemporary slavery. Contemporary slavery is a term that includes the types of slavery that are present in modern society. For the last 20 years the term slavery has been reinvented in different ways and is now used by many large organisations such as the UN and the ILO, however it is not as discussed or acknowledged in most European

Public procurement represents almost 17 % of the EUs gross domestic product (GDP) which is why it is important to understand what unsound strategic bidding (UNSB) is and what the consequences could be if not prevented. Furthermore, it is often bigger companies that are willing to take the risk that comes with utilizing UNSB. If such UNSB is not prevented it will probably distort competition in the

The aim of the thesis is to investigate, from a new institutional theoretical perspective, within which organizational field school libraries are situated through teachers, principals and school librarians’ view of the school library. In year 2010 there was a new Education Act in which, for the first time in Sweden, students’ right to have access to a school library is mandatory. Earlier this was

This study analyzed highly detailed long-term information about occurrence of cormorants (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis) and the fish community composition in lake Krankesjön, southern Sweden. Moreover, cormorant predation with regards to species and size preference were estimated using data from recovered PIT (Passive Integrated Transponders) tags. The results shows that the cormorant population h

Att bevisning av uppsåt är förenat med avsevärda svårigheter får anses allmänt känt och det förhåller sig onekligen så, att dessa är mer omfattande i de fall, varvid följden ännu inte har kommit till stånd. Min ambition har därför varit att ange orsakerna till den besvärliga bevisproblematiken. För att uppnå uppsatsens syfte, besvaras frågorna varför bedömningen därav är komplicerad och hur denna

In public libraries there seems to be an unspoken consensus on what literary quality is. At the same time librarians are always eager to express the opinion that quality lies in the eye of the beholder. Quality is, it is said, something that you don t have to define. But at the same time it s up to everyone to decide what quality means to them. What I have been missing from the discussion in libra

The aim of this Master's thesis is to examine the ways in which culture and cultural policy are being articulated in the process of Lund's application to become Sweden's European Cultural Capital of 2014. I have used Dorte Skot-Hansen's three cultural political rationalities: the humanistic-, the sociological- and the instrumental rationality, as well as and Jenny Johannisson'

The purpose of this paper was to gain knowledge about how our senior citizens living in institutions manage their everyday life. Do they get a say on what should be done and how? Do they want to make their own decisions and is it possible for them to express needs and wishes? Is there a way to combine this sort of influence on your own way of living with the fact that many of these elderly people

Are there such things as moral, rights and an inner sense of justice? Do they origin from God or are they something given by nature? If there are such things, should they be a part of the legal system? This essay has drawn its inspiration from this kind of thoughts and how they have been handled through history. The structure of the essay is two-folded. Part one is a historical review of the eme

Interpersonal processes - A quantitative study of how staff within youth welfare perceives the importance of the relationship with the youth in the treatment You occasionally meet the opinion that treatment within institutional youth care doesn’t work out well, even though the intentions of the care provided by SiS (The National Board of Institutional Care in Sweden) are that it shall. If the met