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As commodities are becoming more popular and accessible assets for speculative and hedging purposes, the limited research regarding risk management for said asset-class justifies further contribution to the deficient output. Many previous studies have highlighted the extraordinary high volatility, with non-linear and clustering characteristics associated with commodities. Hence, incorporating vola
Informal informationstructures are a reality that needs to be acknowledged by modern organizations emphasising learning and ever changing development. Unfortunately most organizations don't have any knowledge or haven't even considered the possibility of such structures existing in their companies. This can cause organisations to experience problems with learning and development. This essa
The study aims to examine social workers within the foster care fields experiences of foster placements, and what methods that are used during the work with foster parents. In order to reach the results, social workers has been interviewed. The social workers described experiences quite similar to the previous research that was found. We also found that the respondents are working according to cer
Denna studie syftar till att fördjupa kunskapen om sångpedagogers strategier kring flickors målbrottsutveckling. Utöver det är syftet att belysa vad flickor själva upplever och kan beskriva rörande det egna målbrottet. Bakgrunden till studien är författarens egen upplevelse av sång under tonåren. Studien har genomförts genom kvalitativa intervjuer med sångpedagoger samt genom ett fokusgruppsamtal This study aims to deepen the knowledge about vocal education strategies on girls' vocal development during adolescence. In addition, the purpose is to highlight what girls themselves experience and can describe about their own adolescent voice change. The background to the study is the author's own experience of singing during the teenage years. The study has been conducted through qualit
Inom EU finns det uppskattningsvis mellan 5000 till 8000 olika sällsynta diagnoser som drabbar mellan sex till åtta procent av EU:s medborgare någon gång under deras livstid. Under 1990-talet fick EU upp ögonen för problematiken med bristen på läkemedelsframställning för sällsynta diagnoser inom Unionen. År 1999 inrättades förordning (EG) nr 141/2000 om särläkemedel med syftet att öka utvecklingenWithin the European Union there is approximately between 5000 to 8000 different rare diseases that affect five to eight percent of the EU population sometime during their lifetime. During the 1990’s the awareness of the problem with lack of medicine production for unusual diseases increased. In 1999 the regulation (EG) no 141/2000 of Oprhan drugs was created with the purpose of increasing the prod
Bioenergy as an alternative source for energy production and transportation has gained attention to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels. Short Rotation Coppice (SRC) as dedicated energy crops for heat and energy production have many demonstrated and proved climatic, biodiversity and environmental benefits, but concerns regarding the occurred Land Cover Change (LCC) from agriculture
The purpose of this thesis is to describe and analyze the development of the agriculture in the county of Skåne (Scania) and to see if there are explanations to be found why the agricultural land is exploited today. By theories from human ecology I discuss the interconnections between human, nature and society both in a historical and a present perspective. Focus is on how the landscape, humans an
Straffansvar för den som inte själv har utfört ett brott, men som befunnit sig på brottsplatsen eller varit gärningsmannen behjälplig, kan bedömas utifrån olika rättsliga principer och lagregler. Uppsatsen redogör för några av dessa underlåtenhetsbrott i svensk rätt, med utgångspunkt i förarbeten, litteratur och praxis på området. Uppsatsen syftar huvudsakligen till att undersöka det kriminaliserCriminal liability for a person who is not himself the perpetrator, but has either been present at the crime scene or supported the perpetrator, can be judged from different principles of law and statutory provisions. Based on legislative materials, literature and case law, the essay describes some of these crimes of omission according to Swedish law. The main purpose of this essay is to examine
NGOs face several accountability claims to multiple actors, which have generated academic, as well as political debates. Yet, previous research has produced ambiguity within the area. The aim of this comparative case study is to investigate how accountability towards donors’ impact internal accountability towards the NGOs themselves. The units of analysis are two organisations operating in India,
Each year around 3.9 million girls around the world are victims to female genital mutilation/cutting. This custom is often a consequence of traditional, social and cultural norms within a society. In Sweden, female genital mutilation/cutting is illegal and punishable by law, and professionals have obligations to report if there is suspicion that a girl either is, or is at risk of being genitally m
Transactions where goods are successively supplied by several businesses and transported directly from the first supplier to the last customer are defined as chain transactions. There is currently no provision in the VAT Directive which generally defines and determines the VAT treatment of chain transactions. The concept of chain transactions has been implemented by the CJEU through its case law (
Den sociala samlingsplatsen i staden är en av de absolut viktigaste komponenterna i uppbyggandet av urbana strukturer och skapandet av urbana miljöer. Offentliga platser är stadens vardagsrum. Här formas det kollektiva urbana livet och komplexa sociala interaktioner som är vitala för stadslivets existens. Men i takt med teknologins större påverkan i människans liv har vårt samhälle utvecklats åt dThe social public space is without a doubt one of the most important components that make up the city. These spaces are considered anchors of community life and facilitate and foster broader, more creative interaction between people. But with advancing technology we are witnessing a change in the way humans interact with people becoming more private therefore resulting in an increasingly secluded
The task is to analyze the interaction between three bodies in the same circuit. This is about the organizational field of financing a museum. The museum used as a case is Regan Vest - part of the North Jutland Historical Museum. Through a qualitative study of relevant sources, such as previous research in the field, legislative texts and relevant guidelines, it must use the collected interview m
In recent time the prevalence of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) has increased, especially in developed countries. In these diseases the gut homeostasis is disturbed due to multiple factors such as the hosts own immune system, environmental factors, as well as genetic predisposition. The microbiome has previously shown to be important for the maintenance of the gut homeostasis. Despite being le
