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Regime shifts in shallow lakes are typically characterized by submerged macrophyte (clear water regime) or phytoplankton (turbid regime) dominance. Climate warming is expected to affect water quality and facilitate turbidity in lakes, but we may also expect synergistic effects on organisms' interactions from climate and local specific dynamics in lakes. We here examined long-term changes in phytop
Economic sanctions are defined as the exercise of pressure by one state to produce a change in the political behaviour of another state. Traditional economic sanctions are directed at the entire population of a state whilst targeted sanctions are directed at a state’s individuals. This thesis discusses the application of economic sanctions against Iran by the UN, the EU and the United States. Econ
Människohandel för sexuella ändamål är ett komplext fenomen och ett globalt problem som både berör och upprör. Människohandel är gärningar som syftar till ett efterföljande utnyttjande av offret och ett brott där skyddssyftet är personlig frihet och frid. Det är också ett sammansatt problem, det vill säga att det innefattar bland annat brott mot mänskliga rättigheter, organiserad brottslighet, migHuman trafficking for sexual purposes is a complex phenomenon and a global problem that upsets. Human trafficking is an acts aimed to subsequent exploit the victim and a crime which aim the protection of personal liberty and peace. It is also a complex problem, that includes human rights violations, organized crime, migration, gender, poverty and social, economic and political differences between
In the early 1990s, Indonesia was seen as one of the post war success stories. The country was boasting an impressive growth record and had seen the number of poor continuously decline. This picture of Indonesia stood in stark contrast to the situation only 30 years earlier when the economy was in a shambles and starvation was a real threat. At the core of this change in Indonesia lies the transfo
Cadmium (Cd) contamination and soil salinity are the main environmental issues reducing crop productivity. This study aimed to examine the combined effects of salinity (NaCl) and Cd on the physiological and biochemical attributes of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.). For this purpose, 30-day-old plants of quinoa genotype “Puno” were transplanted in Hoagland's nutrient solution containing diverse
Southwest China has been the largest terrestrial carbon sink in China over the past 30 years, but has recently experienced a succession of droughts caused by high precipitation variability, potentially threatening vegetation productivity in the region. Yet, the impact of precipitation anomalies on the vegetation primary productivity is poorly known. We used an asymmetry index (AI) to explore possi
Biochar has been extensively studied as a soil amendment for carbon sequestration and for improving soil quality; however, a systematic understanding of the responses of soil microbial biomass and diversity to biochar addition is lacking. Here, a meta-analysis of 999 paired data points from 194 studies shows that biochar increases microbial biomass but has variable effects on microbial diversity.
Agrobiodiversity—the variation within agricultural plants, animals, and practices—is often suggested as a way to mitigate the negative impacts of climate change on crops [S. A. Wood et al., Trends Ecol. Evol. 30, 531–539 (2015)]. Recently, increasing research and attention has focused on exploiting the intraspecific genetic variation within a crop [Hajjar et al., Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 123, 261–
Future climate warming in the Arctic will likely increase the vulnerability of soil carbon stocks to microbial decomposition. However, it remains uncertain to what extent decomposition rates will change in a warmer Arctic, because extended soil warming could induce temperature adaptation of bacterial communities. Here we show that experimental warming induces shifts in the temperature–growth relat
Introduction: MyPKFiT and the Web-Accessible Population Pharmacokinetic service—Hemophilia (WAPPS-Hemo) are web-based population-based applications developed for helping physicians individualize and optimize replacement therapy. Although MyPKFiT is intended for Octocog alfa and Rurioctocog alfa pegol use only, the WAPPS-Hemo is applicable to all factor VIII concentrates. Aim: To compare MyPKFiT an
Widespread autumn cooling occurred in the northern hemisphere (NH) during the period 2004-2018, primarily due to the strengthening of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation and Siberian High. Yet, while there has been considerable focus on the warming impacts, the effects of natural cooling on autumn leaf senescence and plant productivity have been largely overlooked. This gap in knowledge hinders our un
Bacteria are key organisms in energy and nutrient cycles, and predicting the effects of temperature change on bacterial activity is important in assessing global change effects. A changing in situ temperature will affect the temperature adaptation of bacterial growth in lake water, both long term in response to global change, and short term in response to seasonal variations. The rate of adaptatio
Microbial stoichiometry has become a key aspect in ecological research as shifts in microbial C:N, C:P and N:P ratios upon nutrient addition are presumed to give insight into relative nutrient limitations for soil microorganisms–with far-reaching implications for biogeochemical processes. However, this expectation has never been tested against direct methods of microbial growth responses to nutrie
Warmer or cooler spring in northern high latitudes will, for the most part, directly impact gross primary productivity (GPP) of ecosystems, but also carry consequences for the upcoming seasonal GPP. Spatiotemporal patterns of these legacy effects are still largely unknown but important for improving our understanding of how plant phenology is associated with vegetation dynamics. In this study, imp
Many people want to play their part to tackle climate change, but often do not know where to start. Carbon Footprint (CF) Calculators pose potential for helping individuals situate themselves in climate impacting systems of which they are a part. However, little is currently known about whether and how individuals who complete CF calculators understand their CF in the context of climate change. Th
Distinct Growth Phases in Early Life Associated With the Risk of Type 1 Diabetes: The TEDDY Study Distinct Growth Phases in Early Life Associated With the Risk of Type1Diabetes:TheTEDDYStudy Diabetes Care 2020;43:556–562 | https://doi.org/10.2337/dc19-1670 OBJECTIVE This study investigates two-phase growth patterns in early life and their association with development of islet autoimmunity (IA) and
https://www.teddy.lu.se/sites/teddy.lu.se/files/2021-04/116_MP208_Liu_Diab%20Care.%20Growth%20pattern_2020.pdf - 2026-07-01
EAEUT_20 1 Programme Syllabus for Master Programme in Economic Development and Growth 1. Identification Name of programme Economic Development and Growth (master programme) Ekonomisk utveckling och tillväxt (masterprogram) Scope of programme 120 ECTS Level Master level Programme code EAEUT Decision details 24 January 2020 2. Programme description There is an expanding demand by private and public
https://www.lusem.lu.se/sites/lusem.lu.se/files/2024-02/eaeut.pdf - 2026-07-01
Name 1 MDC Neck Shoulder - Social Insurance Agency 2023-09-29 Contents: Data from the Social Insurance Agency (Försäkringskassan) on disability pension (DP), number of sick-leave days and periods, sick-leave diagnoses. The individuals were followed from the MDC baseline screening date until they got disability pension or longterm sickleave, emigrated, died, turned 65 years of age, or until Decembe
2026-02-19 1 Redovisning av miljöledningsarbetet 2025 Enligt förordning (2009:907) om miljöledning i statliga myndigheter Lunds universitet Del 1. Miljöledningssystemet Basfakta Antal årsarbetskrafter: 7 362 åa Antal kvadratmeter: 470 838 m² Miljöcertifiering, miljöpolicy och miljöutredning 1. Är myndigheten miljöcertifierad? Nej 2. Hur lyder myndighetens miljöpolicy? Lunds universitets policy för
Looking back at the TEDDY study: lessons and future directions Nature Reviews Endocrinology nature reviews endocrinology https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-024-01045-0 Review article Check for updates Looking back at the TEDDY study: lessons and future directions Åke Lernmark 1 , Daniel Agardh1, Beena Akolkar2, Patricia Gesualdo 3, William A. Hagopian4, Michael J. Haller 5, Heikki Hyöty6, Su
https://www.teddy.lu.se/sites/teddy.lu.se/files/2025-04/170_MP303_Lernmark_Nature%20Rev%20Endo_2024.pdf - 2026-07-01
