Filtyp
Throughout the pursuit of environmental sustainability, the attention placed on governments’ responsibility to reduce environmental degradation has progressively decreased and rather, began focusing on the attitudes and behaviours of individuals. Overtime, this increasing attention placed on the individual highlighted the central role which citizens have in creating and pushing for a sustainable s
Immateriella rättigheter och konkurrensrätt. Det ena existerar för att ge en ensamrätt till att förfoga över en produkt eller tjänst, det andra existerar för att ta bort allt som hindrar den fria handeln av produkter och tjänster. Det är därför naturligt att diskutera huruvida det finns en konflikt mellan rättsområdena. Den immaterialrättsliga lagstiftningen är livsviktig för industriella innovatiIntellectual property-right and competition-law. One of them exists to award an exclusive right for the utilisation of a good or service, the latter exists to break down barriers for the free trade of goods and services. It is therefore natural to discuss whether there is a conflict between the two. The intellectual property-rights are essential for industrial innovation, but at the same time the
En person som flyttar ut ifrån Sverige och blir begränsat skattskyldig här kan även efter flytten bli skattskyldig för kapitalvinster enligt den så kallade tioårsregeln. Tioårsregeln omfattar delägarrätter, andelar i svenska handelsbolag och utlandet delägarbeskattade juridiska personer. Man är skattskyldig för kapitalvinster på sådana tillgångar i tio år efter att man upphörde att vara bosatt ellA person who moves from Sweden and becomes a limited taxable person here can even after the move takes place become taxable here for capital gains according to the so called ten-year rule. The ten-year rule covers shares, shares in trading companies and shares in foreign shareholder-taxed legal persons. A person is taxable for capital gains on such assets for up to ten years after he or she ceased
Since the end of the 1999 war, Kosovo has received high flows of development assistance, thus becoming among the top beneficiaries per capita worldwide. The EU is the largest donor to Kosovo that aims to support the country’s development as well as the EU accession process. Despite the fact that development must be, primarily, autonomous, i.e. which cannot be imposed, but rather must come from wit
Conflicts are destructive for humans and societies, but are openings for rebuilding a more inclusive and sustainable society presented in the aftermath of conflict? This paper contributes to the growing research field and examines the link between conflict and window of opportunity for development, through a gender lens. Further, this study seeks to understand how conflict affected women’s socio
The aim of this study is to analyse and inspect live-stream child sexual exploitation. This crime has had a raise because of the digitization, that the world is experiencing. In the Philippines, the situation with live-stream child sexual exploitation is marked as an industry. As a product of the situation overseas, Swedish men are taking advantage of this industry and pays for digital child sexua
Digital X-ray radiogrammetry (DXR) calculates peripheral bone mineral density (BMD) from hand radiographs. The short-term precision for direct DXR has been reported to be highly satisfactory. However, long-term precision for this method has not been examined. Thus, the aim of this study was to examine the long-term in-vitro precision for the new direct digital version of DXR. The in-vitro precisio
We used a mass spectrometry-based assay for identifying the endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide, LPS) marker (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid in cigarette smoke particles and found that smoking involved inhalation of 17.4 pmol of endotoxin per each smoked cigarette. Indoor exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) entailed inhalation of 12.1 pmol of LPS/m3 air, an amount that was 120 times higher tha
In this study we compared plasma contents of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) and trans fatty acids in triglycerides (TG), phospholipids (PL) and cholesterolesters (CE) in young children fed milk diets containing different amounts of linoleic (LA) and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA). Because the diets differed in vitamin A and E content, plasma concentrations of vitamin A and E were al
This master thesis has been conducted at the Division of Combustion Engines under the Department of Energy Sciences, Faculty of Engineering at the Lund University. The purpose of this master thesis project is to create a computer based model of a Natural Gas Engine in order to raise its potential for updating a Volvo bus as well as creating a study of the improvement efficiency of the Miller Cycle
Environmental discourses generally advocate norms to address the negative environmental consequences that industrialism has entailed. Whether reformist or radical, these discourses present visions of how problems can be solved or at least managed, even for global and complex issues like climate change. In this thesis I analyse the basis of one particular discourse that does not: the Dark Mountain
The purpose of this study was to investigate how women reflect on their own body after pregnancy and birth and how they experience the aesthetic and function of the body post-pregnancy. Considering earlier studies made within the field there seemed to be a knowledge gap in a swedish context of the subject. Given that Sweden is a secularized country embossed with high individualization it was inter
A barrier option is a financial derivative whose payoff depends on the underlying asset breaching a predefined barrier level. Compared to vanilla options, barrier options are less expensive and may be customized for specific risk management strategies or strategic financial applications. In practice, the underlying asset is monitored only at discrete times, yet accurate and efficient pricing of di
När två eller flera faktorer samverkar till en skada uppstår i försäkringsrätten en fråga om vem som ska bära det ekonomiska ansvaret för skadan. Detta gäller särskilt när en orsak omfattas av försäkringen medan den andra orsaken är undantagen försäkringsskydd, annars faller utanför försäkringen eller om- fattas av en annan försäkring. Uppsatsen har utifrån praxis och litteratur kun- nat identifieWhen two or more risks cause an injury, question arises in insurance law who should bear the responsibility for the injury. This is particularly the case when one risk is covered by the insurance whereas the other risk is excluded, oth- erwise not covered or covered by another insurance. Through studies of case law and literature, this essay has found that there are three viable solutions. The dom
The values we see in society are reflected in the built environment we produce. Although an open and democratic society is something that we want, it is not obvious that this openness should be transferred directly to our built environments. What social life takes place when courtyards become part of the public sphere instead of the private one? Well-designed courtyards functions as a complement
This project investigates non-planar 3D printing techniques using a robotic system and Polylactic Acid (PLA) filament, drawing inspiration from the spider web’s structure. The primary aim is to develop methods that optimise material usage while maximising print coverage over large areas. Ultimately, the research seeks to expand the capabilities of robotic manufacturing and uncover new architectura
Wednesday 25 April 2018 09:15 – 12:00 Pufendorf IAS seminar room, 2nd floor, Biskopsgatan 3, Lund 221 00 The word, “crisis”, is being repeatedly invoked in regard to natural disasters, migration and refugees. Crises are being declared by both media, politicians and scholars in regard to hurricanes and floods, scenes of desperate migrants trying to cross the Mediterranean and pictures of refugees w
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