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Det är vedertaget i svensk rätt att avtal om framtida överlåtelse av fast egen- dom, såsom optionsavtal, är ogiltiga. En option är en rätt, men inte skyldighet, att i framtiden köpa eller sälja viss egendom. Även om det inte framgår explicit i lagtext eller förarbeten föreligger alltså i praktiken ett förbud mot option till fast egendom. Uppsatsens syfte är att granska huruvida det föreligger skälAgreements concerning future real estate transactions, such as option agree- ments, are invalid in the Swedish legal system. An option constitutes a right, but not an obligation, to buy or sell certain property in the future. There is a prohibition against option agreements to real estate, although it does not appear explicitly in the text of a law or the legislative history. The purpose of this t

Purpose The EPHOR-NIGHT cohort was established to investigate how night shift work influences biological pathways and chronic disease risk using a comprehensive working-life exposome approach, focusing on cardiometabolic, mental health, cognitive and biological ageing outcomes. Participant The cohort includes 937 workers aged 20–65 years (88%female), primarily from the healthcare sector (96%) in S

Background: Escalating resistance among Gram-negative pathogens limits β-lactam options. Cefepime/enmetazobactam combines a fourth-generation cephalosporin with a class A β-lactamase inhibitor. We evaluated its activity against multidrug, extensive and pandrug-resistant war-wound isolates from Ukraine.Materials and methods: We tested 215 clinical samples (2022-2023) isolated from wounded patients

Robots are more capable of achieving manipulation tasks for everyday activities than before. However, the safety of manipulation skills that robots employ is still an open problem. Considering all possible failures during skill learning increases the complexity of the process and restrains learning an optimal policy. Nonetheless, safety-focused modularity in the acquisition of skills has not been

Negative symptoms (avolition, anhedonia, asociality, blunted affect, and alogia) are among the most disabling features of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. In the absence of treatment consensus guidelines, this PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis (PROSPERO: CRD42024613967) evaluated efficacy and clinical significance of interventions targeting this dimension. Web of Science/PsycInfo databases were sear

SummaryElevated HDL-C levels are generally regarded as prognostically favorable in cardiovascular disease. Our study shows that higher HDL cholesterol levels are prospectively associated with 18% increased risk of new-onset fractures in men but not in women. Higher HDL cholesterol may be a novel risk factor for developing fractures in men.PurposeIncreased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-

Uppsatsens fokus är den fysiska boken och frågan om denna fysiska bok åtnjuter ett värde på den samtida och digitalt präglade bokmarknaden. Följdfrågan blir om man genom ett sådant värde kan förstå pappersboken som ett fysiskt och materiellt föremål med plats för minnen och för den omätbara, sinnliga uppmärksamheten. Uppsatsen bygger på teorin om ett värde, teorin om paratexten och en utvidgande tThe focus of this essay, titled ”…lingering, thanks to its material slowness in the room”, is the physical book and the question if this physical book has any value on the contemporary and digital book market. Another question is if in that case it would be possible to understand the physical book as an object of memories and of non-measurable, sensuous attention. The essay is based on the theory

This master thesis investigates the legal foundations for training of artificial intelligence (AI) models using personal data, with an emphasis on compliance with the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The core issue addressed is the lack of clear legal basis for AI training processes that involve the collection and use of personal data (gathered directly or indirectly thr

Background and objective: Although cardiovascular toxicity from modern systemic treatments in metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) remains a concern, real-world data are limited. We aimed to characterise patients treated for mHSPC across multiple large cohorts and estimate cardiovascular adverse event (AE) risks. Methods: Leveraging PIONEER's Big Data platform, with databases stand

Aim Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is a disorder with cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction where multiple and variable symptoms are common, including those from the peripheral and enteric nervous systems. We aimed to investigate subjective and objective signs of small and large fiber neuropathy in a Swedish POTS cohort compared with healthy controls. Secondly, we wanted to examin

Background: Alcohol intake increases recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF), but its relationship with cardiovascular outcomes is less well characterized. We aimed to study the association between different levels of alcohol intake and cardiovascular outcomes in a global cohort of patients with AF. Methods: This is a cross-sectional analysis of the RE-LY AF registry, including 15,400 patients with

Background: Influenza ranges from a mild and self-limiting infection to a life-threatening disease with high mortality despite intensive care. Conclusive data on the association between influenza type/subtype and mortality among adults treated at intensive care units (ICU) is lacking. Objectives: To investigate the mortality in adults admitted to ICU with laboratory-confirmed influenza during thre

Background: Although it has been suggested that the hippocampus and amygdala (HA) are involved in the neurobiology of obsessive– compulsive disorder (OCD), volumetric findings have been inconsistent, and little work has been undertaken on the volumetry of the heterogeneous anatomic units of HA, with their specific functions and cytoarchitecture, in OCD. We sought to explore potential sources of he

Introduction. The EU-Horizon 2020 project REWAISE - REsilient WAter Innovation for Smart water Economy – aims to reduce drinking water consumption by 30%. In case of Sweden, the average drinking water consumption is currently 140 litres/day and person [1] and thus should be reduced to approx. 100 litres per day and person. Approximately 45 litres/day and person are currently used for toilets and w

Support for managers This page provides support and information on the recruitment process for researchers and technical and administrative staff (TA), who are appointed in accordance with the Swedish Employment Protection Act (LAS). Recruiting new employees is a strategically important decision and often a major investment for the organization. A well-executed recruitment process increases the ch

https://www.hr-pages.lu.se/recruitment-lund-university/recruitment-researchers-and-technical-and-administrative-staff-ta - 2026-05-27

Den här uppsatsen undersöker juridiska personers roll som straffrättsliga förövare. Undersökningen har genomförts i ett antal delar. Den börjar generellt och blir mer specifik under uppsatsens gång. För att kunna undersöka hur straffrätten och juridiska personer interagerar med varandra etableras först straffrättens vedergällande och utilitaristiska syften och funktioner. Hur dessa interagerar medThis thesis examines criminal liability for legal persons. The examination has been done in several parts. It starts generally and becomes more specific over the course of the thesis. In order to examine how criminal law and legal persons interact with each other the thesis starts by establishing the retributive and utilitarian purposes and functions of criminal law. The interactions between retri

En bostadsfastighet har ofta ett stort förmögenhetsvärde, varför sådana ibland utmäts och säljs i samband med utsökning. Emellertid kan en utmätning av en bostadsfastighet innebära stora olägenhet för gäldenären i fråga, särskilt med tanke på den bostadsbrist som finns i Sverige. Därför syftar denna uppsats till att utreda hur utmätningsordningen behandlar utmätning av bostadsfastigheter i de fallAs residential properties tend to have a considerable value, they are sometimes attached and sold in debt enforcement matters. However, this procedure can lead to major inconveniences for the debtors, especially because of the housing shortage in Sweden. Therefore, the aim of this report is to examine the order of attachment and sale and the regulation of attachment and sale of residential propert

Overheating in buildings is becoming a major concern and cause for various health issues. Existing research and previous studies on the issue were examined to acquire relevant information about the definition of overheating, its possible causes, and the heath impacts it could have on human health. The review included data on the current status of thermal comfort and overheating regulations in Swed

Studying translations gives us more insight into cultures and languages. Machine Translation is an application area of the field Natural Language Processing (NLP), used to transfer information from one language to another. Creating these tools require a lot of data, including data about the semantic relationships of the texts, and for unspoken languages like Ancient Greek, there does not exist a l