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The aim of this master's thesis is to establish material models for three rubber materials using macroscopic data collected using Digital Image Correlation, DIC. DIC is a non-contact optical technique for measuring strain and displacement in a material by tracking points on a material during the deformation process.\\ The rubber materials are tested in both uniaxial tension and compression, fr
De utmaningar som dagens och kommande generationer står inför, till följd av klimatförändringarnas konsekvenser, har inga motsvarigheter i historien. Därför utmanas vårt tänkande och agerande från grunden. Som en följd av detta finns en rörelse som försöker påverka politiken och samhället i en mer hållbar riktning: klimataktivisterna. I oktober 2024 friades en klimataktivist av Stockholms tingsrätThe challenges faced by current and future generations as a result of the impacts of climate change are unprecedented. Therefore, our modes of thinking and acting are being fundamentally challenged. As a result, a new climate movement has emerged, calling on politicians to ensure sustainable policies and societies. In October 2024, a climate activist was acquitted by the Stockholm District Court o
Traffic congestion is a persistent problem in modern urban environments, causing delays, increasing pollution, and negatively affecting the quality of life of millions of city dwellers. As urban populations grow, the need for intelligent traffic man- agement systems becomes more pressing. This thesis presents a novel approach to real-time traffic management using edge computing in conjunction w
Upphovsrättens grundläggande syfte är att säkerställa en rimlig balans mellan skyddet av upphovsmannens rättigheter och möjligheten att utnyttja kulturella och kreativa verk i samhället. Frågan om hur ersättningen till upphovsmän och utövande konstnärer bör fastställs vid överlåtelser av rättigheter är central inom upphovsrätten. I syfte att bidra till en fungerande digital inre marknad, stimuleraThe fundamental purpose of copyright is to ensure a fair balance between the protection of authors’ rights and the ability of society to access and exploit cultural and creative works. The question of how remuneration for authors and performing artists should be determined in cases of transfer of rights is a central issue within copyright law. With the aim of contributing to a well- functioning di
De tidigaste bevarade svensk-norska dokumenten om Lappmarken skrevs på 1300-talet, och därefter finns ett växande historiskt källmaterial som förser med en relativt tydlig bild av samernas rättigheter genom tiderna. Statens intressen förändrades med industrialiseringens framväxt, och avvittringen av Lappmarkerna påbörjades. Samiska försörjningssätt urholkades av staten under 1880-talet, och LappmaThe Sámi people's legal history can be found in written documents dating back as far as the 14th century. With industrialization, the State’s priorities underwent significant changes, and land that had once held little value to the State was now seen as economically beneficial. It was made clear that land traditionally used by the Sámi population belonged to the State. The Reindeer Grazing Act
I juli 2024 överlämnade regeringen betänkandet Ett ändamålsenligt samhällsskydd – Vissa reformer av straff- och straffverkställighetslagstiftningen (SOU 2024:48). Syftet med utredningen var att stärka skyddet för samhället, öka tryggheten för brottsoffer samt skärpa konsekvenserna vid återfall eller misskötsamhet. En del av uppdraget var att överväga införandet av en ny tids-obestämd frihetsberövaIn July 2024, the Swedish government submitted the report ”An Appropriate Protection of Society – Some Reforms to Criminal Law and Penal Enforcement Legislation" (Ett ändamålsenligt samhällsskydd – Vissa reformer av straff- och straffverkställighetslagstiftningen, SOU 2024:48). The aim of the government inquiry was to strengthen public safety, increase protection for the victim of crime, and
Denna studie undersöker hur ålder påverkar stödet för välfärdsstaten som ett mått på ideologiska förändringar bland unga medborgare i Sverige. Denna studie bygger på data från European Social Survey från 2020 med vilken studien utför en statistisk tvärsnittsanalys för att undersöka stödet för välfärden bland unga i jämförelse med andra åldersgrupper vid en viss tidpunkt. Tidigare forskning indiker
Bakgrund: Lärmiljön i grundskolan är inte anpassad för elever med autism, utan ställer höga krav på förmågor som generellt sett är påverkade vid autismspektrumtillstånd. Tidigare forskning fokuserar på elevers beteende och sensoriskt baserade interventioner men det finns få studier kring hur lärmiljön kan utformas efter behoven hos elever med autism. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att undersöka hurBackground: The learning environment in elementary school is not adjusted for students with autism, putting high demands on abilities generally affected in autism spectrum disorder. Previous research focuses on students’ behavior and sensory-based interventions but there are few studies on how to make the learning environment accessible for students with autism. Aim: To investigate how occupation
Almost 30 years have passed since the dismantling of South Africa’s apartheid system, putting an end to the long history of racial segregation, discrimination, and oppression. But has it really changed? This research highlights the emergence of Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) as an affirmative policy instrument to advance land reform and rectify the enduring inequalities in the country’s agricult
The geology of Vombsänkan is characterized by a complex sequence of Quaternary deposits overlying the Paleozoic sedimentary bedrock. The area is 759 km2 and has recorded several ice advances followed by glacial retreats and ice melting. The glacial history of Vombsänkan, which is controlled by sequential geological events such as active ice-margin and stagnant ice, formation of dead ice as well as
In response to the escalating threat of climate change, carbon capture and storage have gained increasing attention as an important component in mitigating the global carbon dioxide emissions. Substantial research efforts have focused on enhancing the energy efficiency and availability of these technologies. At the Department of Chemical Engineering at Lund University, research is being carried ou
With aging populations, unequal access to care, and shortages of staff, healthcare systems today are facing many challenges. Technology advancements, with artificial intelligence (AI) in particular, have been one of the main drivers of innovation in multiple industries. Although the healthcare sector is moving slower compared to other industries, there is great potential for relieving healthcare w
Virtual Reality (VR) shooting simulators have gained popularity as effective training and entertainment tools. GAIM is a Swedish company specializing in VR shooting simulators, offering VR headsets with physical dummy guns and rifles. These dummy weapons contain complex electronics that are prone to compilations, especially because the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) is fitted in very compact spaces i
Amelogenin is a protein which has been found to have many interesting properties. Its biological function is a key part in organizing the crystals of the enamel and it has been found to have a clinical use for periodontal regeneration. Its self-assembling properties also makes amelogenin a suitable material for the fabrication of biomaterials. The aim of this project is to investigate the possibil
This paper critically examines Rwanda’s Gender Strategy for the Mining Sector through the lenses of Bacchi’s What is the Problem Represented to be (WPR) approach and feminist political ecology (FPE) concepts. Against the backdrop of Rwanda’s post-genocide development journey, the study investigates how gender (in)equality is problematised, (re)presented, and promoted within the context of res
Ecosocialist theorists increasingly call for nationalisation programmes to nationalise fossil fuel industry giants in order to orchestrate a just transition on a timetable compatible with pulling the emergency brake on climate collapse. Yet few such programmes exist. Synthesising utopian- and eco-socialist theoretical frameworks, this thesis uses class conflict informed participatory backcasting t
Denna kandidatuppsats handlar om den förtäckta värdeöverföringen, ett ämne som genererat en omfattande diskussion inom rättsvetenskapen. Begreppet förtäckt värdeöverföring återfinns inte i ABL. Lagtexten definierar emellertid en förtäckt värdeöverföring i 17 kap. 1 § 1 st. 4 p. ABL som ”någon annan affärshändelse som medför att bolagets förmögenhet minskar och inte har rent affärsmässig karaktär fThis bachelor thesis deals with the disguised value transfer, a topic that has generated extensive discussion within legal science. The term disguised value transfer is not found in the Swedish Companies Act. However, the legislation defines a disguised value transfer in Chapter 17, Section 1, Subsection 1, p. 4 of the Companies Act as “another business event as a consequence of which the company’
This thesis investigates the possibility of leveraging eBPF to audit containerized workloads to produce data equivalent to AppArmor auditing, with the goal of later using that data to automatically generate AppArmor profiles to protect those workloads. The report presents several challenges posed by the restrictive nature of eBPF as well as how these challenges were addressed in the implementation
This thesis studies organizational change in the peacebuilding organization the School for Peace. It asks the question: What shapes organizational change in the School for Peace? Being located in Israel’s only peace bubble, the School for Peace presents as an unusual case of peacebuilding in unique conditions. To understand reasons for change and evolvement of the organization’s practice – as well
This thesis investigates the narratives Icelandic politicians use to discuss crime, particularly focusing on themes of cultural purity and danger. The study aims to understand how these narratives influence public perception and policy. Politicians often frame crime as a significant threat to societal norms and values, using various rhetorical strategies to evoke emotions such as fear and urgency.
