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EU:s regelverk om offentlig upphandling uppdaterades 2014 och snart kommer uppdateringen i den svenska lagtexten. Det blir nu ännu tydligare att det är tillåtet att ställa miljökrav vid offentlig upphandling. Det är en vanlig uppfattning att det inte går att upphandla varor, tjänster och byggnadsverk med bättre miljöprestanda eftersom att de traditionellt sett inte kan konkurrera med kriteriet ”This is a master’s thesis about green public procurement (GPP) in the construction sector, based on a legal dogmathic study and a case study. The legal dogmathic part focused on both EU-legislation and on Swedish legislation. The case study was performed on the municipal of Lund to understand how a small authority works with GPP. The study of EU-legislation shows that the possibility to request b

Friskrivningsklausuler är vanligt förekommande i kommersiella avtal och fungerar som en avtalad riskfördelning mellan parterna. Rätten att använda friskrivningsklausuler följer av principen om avtalsfrihet. Genom att upprätta friskrivningsklausuler kan parterna frångå de dispositiva regler som gäller för avtalsförhållandet. Förekomsten av det stränga konsultansvaret för konsulter medför att en konDisclaimers are common in commercial contracts and act as contractual allocation of risks between the contracting parties. The right to use disclaimers originates from the principle of freedom of contract. Parties may, by establishing disclaimers, deviate from optional law otherwise applicable on the contractual relationship. The strict consultant responsibility entails that a consultant is genera

pedi_686.dvi Pediatric Diabetes 2010 doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5448.2010.00686.x All rights reserved © 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S Pediatric Diabetes Original Article The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) Study: predictors of early study withdrawal among participants with no family history of type 1 diabetes Johnson SB, Lee H-S, Baxter J, Lernmark B, Roth R, Simell T for the TED

https://www.teddy.lu.se/sites/teddy.lu.se/files/06032016_679_10_johnson_ped_diab_2010.pdf - 2026-06-21

This non-randomized prospective controlled study evaluates a daily school-based exercise intervention program of 40 min/school day for I year in a population-based cohort of 81 boys aged 7-9 years. Controls were 57 age-matched boys assigned to the general school curriculum of 60min/ week. Bone mineral content BMC; g) and areal bone mineral density (aBMD; g/cm(2)) were measured with dual X-ray abso

Objective To evaluate the outcome of screening for structural malformations in twins and the outcome of screening for twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) among monochorionic twins through a number of ultrasound scans from 12 weeks' gestation. Methods Enrolled into this prospective multicenter observational study were women with twin pregnancies diagnosed before 14 + 6 gestational weeks. The mono

Popular Abstract in Swedish Stroke, eller slaganfall, är en sammanfattande benämning på sjukdomar som drabbar blodförsörjningen i hjärnan. Varje år insjuknar cirka 30000 personer i Sverige i stroke, av dessa drabbas cirka 15% av blödningar medan resterande 85% får infarkter, dvs blodpropp i hjärnan. Stroke upptar fler vårddagar i slutenvården än någon annan somatisk sjukdom. Medianåldern för insjuBackground Stroke is a serious vascular disorder that comprises intracerebral hemorrhages, subarachnoid hemorrhages and ischemic stroke (IS). The etiology of stroke, including hereditary components induced by cellular mechanisms, is therefore a research field of vital importance. The aim of this thesis was to assess possible genetic impact on stroke risk. We thus evaluated family history of strok

OBJECTIVE - The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of vascular lower-limb amputation (LLA) in the diabetic and nondiabetic general population. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - A population-based cohort study was conducted in a representative Swedish region. All vascular LLAs (at or proximal to the transmetatarsal level) performed from 1997 through 2006 were consecutively registered an

This dissertation deals with the morphological development in written L2 French by Swedish learners. The thesis presents a detailed analysis of number marking and agreement in NPs and VPs, focusing mainly on the production of the morphemes –s (in NP) and the third person plural –nt (in VP). These agreements are particularly interesting in French where number morphology is often silent in the oral

Dammar som samlar fosfor Jordbruksinformation 11-2010 2 Text: Katarina Börling Omslagsfoto: Katarina Börling Grafisk form: Holmbergs i Malmö AB 3 Inledning Denna broschyr vänder sig till dig som funderar på att anlägga en damm som samlar fosfor. Här hittar du information om vad du ska tänka på innan du börjar, praktiska råd kring hur dammen ska anläggas och en presentation av tidigare erfarenheter

https://www.nateko.lu.se/sites/nateko.lu.se/files/jordbruksverket_11-2010_0.pdf - 2026-06-21

1 LUND UNIVERSITY | 2016 Climate Research at Lund University - and in Sweden LUND UNIVERSITY | 2016 2 LUND UNIVERSITY | 2016 Climate change is a real, challenging and urgent matter for the world, all countries, the public and the private sector as well as civil society. Climate change is intimately connected to other global challenges that need to be tackled in order to achieve sustainable develop

https://www.sustainability.lu.se/sites/sustainability.lu.se/files/eng_climate_research_lund_university_and_sweden_2016.pdf - 2026-06-21

Kort om LTH-mallen Quick guide - FUD COURSE DATABASE FOR PHD COURSES Introduction • PhD courses shall have an established course syllabus (Dnr U 2021/896). 1) • Course syllabi are submitted through FUD at: https://fukurser.lth.se/fud/ • You log in with your LU account (Lucat-ID and password). • A user is automatically assigned a Course Coordinator role based on the organisational roles registered

https://www.lth.se/fileadmin/lth/anstallda/utbildningsadministration/forskarutbildning/fud/Quick_guide_CourseDatabase_FUD.pdf - 2026-06-21

OBJECTIVES: The efficacy of long-term opioid therapy (LTOT) in treating patients with chronic non-cancer pain (CnCP) is questionable, and the potential risks of adverse effects are well established. The aims were as follows: (1) compare characteristics in patients exposed to LTOT vs non-exposed. (2) Regarding opioid-exposed patients, describe characteristics of patients with risk factors for opioi

Purpose: To investigate the incidence and risk factors of retinal detachment (RD) and bacterial endophthalmitis in a cohort of children who underwent cataract surgery before the age of eight. Methods: Data was retrieved from the Swedish national paediatric cataract register. All eyes with congenital or infantile cataract that underwent surgery between January 1, 2007, and December 31, 2023 with at

Background: Non-β-hemolytic streptococci (NBHS) cause blood stream infections (BSI) which can be complicated by infective endocarditis (IE). To stratify the risk for IE in NBHS BSI and to guide the use of echocardiography in this condition, two risk stratification systems (RSSs), the HANDOC score (HANDOC), and the Chamat-Hedemand algorithm (CH-A) have been developed.Objectives: To compare the sens

Study region: The Brazilian wooded Cerrado biome is a tropical savanna, over 50 % of which has been converted to agricultural land. Study focus: We evaluated changes in water balance variables (surface flux, evaporation, soil-water storage, infiltration, groundwater recharge, and root uptake) due to climate change. The study included (i) calibration and validation of the Hydrus model through obser

The “nutmeg lung pattern” on fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) indicates pulmonary lymphangiectasia. This is associated with adverse outcomes, particularly in fetuses with congenital heart defects and impaired pulmonary venous return. Whereas lymphedema is common in fetuses with Turner syndrome, pulmonary lymphangiectasia is not. A 26-year-old woman presented with a fetus with hypoplastic lef

Background: Timely and safe elective health care facilitates return to normal activities for patients and prevents emergency admissions. Surgery is a cornerstone of elective care and relies on complex pathways. This study aimed to take a whole-system approach to evaluating access to and quality of elective health care globally, using inguinal hernia as a tracer condition. Methods: This was a prosp

The aim of this study was to investigate how individuals perceive the process of sexual/romantic attraction. A phenomenological approach was used, where the participants were asked to reflect as freely as possible upon a question formulated by the authors. 13 persons were selected through purposive sampling, eight men and five women, all between 20 and 30 years old were interviewed but only 8 were

Sweden is a member of the European Union since 1995. The European Union issues directives that cover different areas. Member states must implement these directives into their national legislation. The European council issued in 1993 a directive that took action on the organization of working time, also known as the working time directive. The full name is: Council directive 93/104/EC of 23 Novembe