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Abstract Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate whether adolescents born extremely preterm differ from full-term born regarding mental health, social support and attachment style. Methods: Fifty-one young adults, born before the 29(th) gestational week and 54 born at term were investigated by self-reports. Psychological health was measured by the Beck Youth Inventories of Emotional and Soci
Under senare år har en växande oro över att allt yngre barn misstänks för grov brottslighet drivit fram en kriminalpolitisk agenda och lagstiftningsreformer som successivt minskar skillnaderna mellan barn och vuxna i det svenska straffsystemet. År 2023 reformerades bevistaleinstitutet, genom vilket en domstol kan pröva om ett barn under 15 år har begått en brottslig gärning utan att någon påföljd In recent years, growing concern over increasingly younger children being suspected of serious offences has driven a criminal policy agenda and legislative reforms that gradually reduce the differences between children and adults within the Swedish criminal justice system. In 2023, the evidentiary proceedings, through which a court may determine whether a child under the age of 15 has committed a
The newly adopted Directive on Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence (CSDDD) necessitates companies operating on the internal market of the Eu-ropean Union to incorporate a risk-management regime to account for their businesses’ effects on, inter alia, human rights. To the backdrop of an increasing fragmentation of laws on the internal market, CSDDD introduces obligations for companies to identif
Mäns våld mot kvinnor är ett omfattande samhällsproblem. En aspekt av detta problem som inte har uppmärksammats i samma utsträckning är att barn ofta bevittnar våldet, eftersom att det vanligtvis sker i hemmet. Det är svårt att fastställa hur många barn som bevittnar våld mot närstående, men studier visar att ungefär 100 000–200 000 barn i Sverige är drabbade. Denna framställning syftar till att, One of the most relevant and major issues in todays’ society is men’s violence against women. Another issue in relation to domestic violence, which has not been addressed to the same extent, is that children often witness this violence since it usually takes place at home. It is difficult to estimate how many children witness domestic violence, but studies show that approximately 100,000 - 200,000
Under hösten år 2017 delade tusentals svenska kvinnor och icke-binära i upprop under #metoo med sig av sina upplevelser av sexuella trakasserier och övergrepp samt ställde krav på förändring. #metoo-rörelsen kom att förändra diskussionen om sexualbrott och frågan kan ställas vad som utgör ett sexuellt ofredande, vilket är den lägsta gränsen för sexualbrott i 6 kap. brottsbalken. När så många deladDuring the autumn of 2017 thousands of Swedish women and non-binary signed petitions under #metoo and shared their experiences of sexual harassment and assault and demanded a change. The #metoo-movement changed the discussion concerning sexual offences and therefore the question can be asked, what constitutes a sexual molestation according to chapter 6 section 10 in the Swedish Penal Code, the lim
The topic of this thesis is the preliminary ruling institution found in article 234 EC and especially the obligation of national courts of last instance to refer questions to the Court of Justice in paragraph three of this article. This institution is based on a co-operation between the ECJ and national courts giving each of the two types of courts their own tasks and responsibilities. More specif
The main instrument to combat the abuse of a dominant position within the European Union is Article 82 ECT. It is not intended to prohibit dominance per se, but rather to offer a vehicle for the reaction to actual or potential abuses of undertakings. In order for the Article to come into play the prime requirement is that the undertaking undergoing scrutiny is indeed dominant. Dominance is a relat
Frågan om hur man bör se på straffansvar och påföljder för personer som begår brott under inflytande av en allvarlig psykisk störning är omdebatterade och därtill mycket komplicerad. Intresset av att personer som begår brott möts av en adekvat reaktion på brottet ställs här emot behovet av att tillräckligt beakta gärningsmannens psykiska tillstånd och behov av behandling. Principen att vissa persoThe question of how one should look at penalties and sanctions for persons committing crimes under the influence of a serious mental illness is controversial and very complicated. The interest in that people who commit crimes are met with an adequate response to crime is put up against the need to sufficiently take into account the offender's mental condition and need for treatment. The princi
This exploratory research addresses a significant gap in feminist, cultural, and digital geographies by examining the geographic variations of how hegemonic masculinity, hetero(homo)normativity and discrimination is exhibited by MSM dating apps users in two distinct city contexts. Drawing from a post-structuralist humanistic perspective, the study explores how dominant ideologies shape exclusionar
Nyckelord: Lyxkonsumtion, symbolisk konsumtion, lyxvarumärken, lyxkonsumenter, aspirerande lyxkonsumenter Syfte: Vi vill studera kundens relation till lyxkonsumtion och lyxvarumärken samt hur dessa påverkas vid den stundande demokratiseringen av lyxvaror i dagens samhälle. Vi vill vidare undersöka konsumenternas syften till lyxkonsumtionen och hur den tros uppfattas av omgivningen. Metod: Primärda
Idag lever vi i ett konsumtionssamhälle och konsumerar nuförtiden efter begär och inte efter behov. Vi tror att media har spelat en stor roll i skapandet av detta och vill därför göra en medieanalys grundad i konsumtionsteori. Vi är intresserade av att se hur julen är representerad i media och hur konsumtion är kopplat till högtiden. En avgränsning har gjorts till gratistidningen Metro, som är den
Revised and extended keynote paper presented at the Lund School of Management Conference on Sustainability Reporting and Accountability (SUBREA) November 2016, to appear in a collection ed. by Susanne Arvidsson. There are two scenarios of anti-corruption, one that emphasizes progress generated by the movement, the other, dark side that argues that corruption is still with us, has become more soph
This paper explores how Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) can globalize a criminal justice curriculum. It draws on a project where criminology students in Sweden and the United States collaborated in an online environment. We describe the design of the project and use student reflections to identify successes and challenges. The results show that for a CSCL to be successful, instruc
Background: Studies assessing institutional performance regarding quality of care are frequently performed using single-level statistical analyses investigating differences between provider averages of various quality indicators. However, such analyses are insufficient as they do not consider patients' heterogeneity around those averages. Hence, we apply a multilevel analysis of individual-patient
Poor water services in developing countries after national conflict as a result of institutional setups and devastating infrastructures. This study assesses how institutional arrangements have affected the poor water services in Somalia, through thematic analyses. The huge gap in the literature about Somalia highlights the significant need of such research works and the originality of this paper.
What can we learn by transmitting electrical currents through electrodes in the ground? Geophysical methods can help us to locate the bedrock, valuable mineral ores, remains of ancient buildings and many other secrets hiding below the surface. However, it is not only the universal interest for the unknown that drives the geophysical research forward. Knowledge of, for example, fractured bedrock, c
Environmental problems in the energy system often originate from everyday activities and choices. Everyday activities in the home are part of the private sphere that can be contested in relation to energy policies. This article discusses the public-private divide in energy policies and how Swedish municipal energy consultants understand the divide. By analyzing the actions of energy consultants an
The social-democratic-inspired “Nordic model”, with its agenda for gender equality, has been an important example for the development of political interventions to transform society but at the same time, it has functioned as an emerging gender normalising and stabilising structure. In the last decade it has also become the focus of antigender movements and ethno-nationalistic parties both as emble
The epidemiological analysis of geographical inequalities in individual outcomes is a fundamental theme in public health research. However, many traditional studies focus on analysing area differences in averages outcomes, disregarding individual variation around such averages. In doing so, these studies may produce misleading information and lead researchers to draw incorrect conclusions. Analysi
