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2010 TEDDY Årsrapport TEDDY årsrapport 1 2011-06-10 TEDDY studien (The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young) Årsrapport 2010 TEDDY årsrapport 2 2011-06-10 Innehållsförteckning Bakgrund………………………………………………………… 3 Typ 1 diabetes är en sjukdom i två steg……………………. 3 Varför får barn autoantikroppar mot sina beta-celler?...... 4 Varför får barn med autoantikroppar diabetes?..................

https://www.teddy.lu.se/sites/teddy.lu.se/files/2010_teddy_arsrapport.pdf - 2026-07-25

Inom associationsrätten finns det personassociationer, som förenar personer, och kapitalassociationer, som förenar ett kapital. De sistnämnda har ett begränsat ansvar för delägarna, utgör egna rättssubjekt och består av ett grundkapital som väger upp det begränsade ansvaret. På grund av sina egenskaper har kapitalassociationen länge varit ett populärt val vid bolagsbildning. Uppsatsen utgör en komIn Corporate law there exist partnerships, which brings together people, and limited companies, which unites capital. The Limited company provides a limited liability for the individual co-owners, constitutes a legal entity and has an equity capital which is meant to compensate for the limited liability. Because of its characteristics limited companies have for a long time been a popular choice wh

Search and rescue operations can greatly benefit from the use of cooperative swarms of autonomous UAVs in order to investigate areas and collect information about the position of a missing person. In this thesis, UAV swarm algorithms are investigated where collisions are prevented both between agent pairs and between agents and static obstacles. The swarm consists of low-cost collaborative fixed-

Avhandlingen belyser mötet mellan de konstnärliga och pedagogiska dimensionerna i lärares pedagogiska arbete. Genom att undersöka lärares erfarenheter av musikalproduktion i skolan avser studien att fördjupa kunskapen om det professionella lärararbetet som grundar sig i lärares pedagogiska och konstnärliga utövande och praktiska kunskap. Studien tar sin utgångspunkt i en musikalproducerande verksaThe present thesis examines the meeting between the artistic and the pedagogical dimensions in the work of teachers. The main aim is to describe the learning in practice, emerging from a collective creative process. The point of departure is teachers' experience of a musical-production as part of the pedagogical work in school. Research questions are: 1) What are the implications of being a teach

The sustainable development of a software product depends on a number of groups working together to achieve a common goal. However, each of the groups interacts with the product in different ways, and can have conflicting aims and objectives. For example, developers trying to correct issues in the software architecture, which will impact future releases of the product, can be stopped by a project

Abstract Aim: The aim of the thesis was to evaluate the use of advanced MRI technology to improve results of epilepsy surgery, with focus on language and memory functions. Methods: In paper I, 25 patients with drug-resistant epilepsy were retrospectively included in the study for having been referred to high resolution 3T MRI with and without surface coils. The surface coils were placed over the s

This study is an attempt to examine the law and practice relating to female genital mutilation in Tanzania. In the course of writing this work, attention is paid to the difference between enforcement of legal and social norms, as this is important in any fight against the deeply entrenched harmful traditional practice of Female Genital Mutilation. In dealing with this problem, the usefulness of us

This thesis approaches a field in refugee law, which is rather untouched by the researching community so far. The specific procedure scrutinised is the procedure allowing for asylum applications to be submitted at EU Member States' diplomatic and consular representations abroad. In the thesis this procedure goes under the name externalised processing. The specific aspect focused on is the poss

Sweden has a very favourable legislation regarding paid parental leave. However, in the labour market this is not always something positive. Absence from the workplace, and especially a long one, may disturb the employer's organisation and there is a risk that employers compensate for this by, in the worst case, avoiding to employ workers of a fertile age. Further, back at the workplace after

Denna uppsats behandlar frågan om hur EU:s konkurrensrätt förhåller sig till rättsprincipen ne bis in idem. I och med att Förordning 1/2003 trädde i kraft 2004 så ändrades reglerna om tillämpning av EU:s konkurrensregler i grunden. I det nya moderniserade tillämpningssystemet på konkurrensrättens område så delar Kommissionen behörigheten att tillämpa EU:s konkurrensregler med nationella konkurrensThis paper addresses how the principle of ne bis in idem relates to the enforcement of EU competition law. Regulation 1/2003 came into force in 2004 and with this the enforcement system of EU competition law that had been in place for over 40 years was fundamentally reformed. Under the new modernized enforcement system of the EU competition rules, national competition authorities (NCAs) and nation

The human population and its food consumption continues to grow and the environmental impact of meeting future food demands depends on how we expand the food supply. Already, agricultural intensification has led to biodiversity declines, which in turn can have direct and indirect effects on agricultural production. For future sustainable production there is a need to support ecosystems and their a

Today, there are increased expectations that welfare employees should conduct service innovative improvements that enable more effective ways to meet the needs of children.In this study we use the definition of ‘service innovation’ as a way to change the value-adding process of the user so that it becomes better for the end-user than it was before, such as easier to handle things or situations. In

The present work provides a new perspective on super adiabatic combustion (SAC) of fuel/air mixtures involving methane, ethane, propane, butane, heptane, iso-octane, 1-hexene, toluene, ammonia, and hydrogen. The simulations cover the temperature range of 1200–2000 K, initial pressures of 1–50 atm, and equivalence ratios of 0.5–2.0. The detailed chemical kinetic mechanism C3MechV3.5 has been used f

BackgroundDense Non Aqueous Phase Liquids (DNAPL) such as chlorinated solvents are common pollutants stemming from different types of industries including dry cleaning facilities, and reports on cases showing serious risk to soil and ground water are frequent on a global scale. DNAPLs are especially problematic as they are denser than water and move down through the groundwater, not always followi

Living in a complex and dynamically changing environment requires accurate and timely behavioural responses that allow for adapting to such changes. Well-developed perceptual systems provide a continuous flow of abundant and up-to-date information on the changes in the environment, and, thereby, allow for tailoring behavioural responses accordingly. However, issuing any behavioral response would n

Background Several pressing issues face municipal planners including increased land use and climate change. Managing these issues requires a balance between different actions to accommodate citizen’s demands of ecosystem services (ES) and development projects. The implementation of ES as a new tool for assessments needs to be contrasted by research considering existing tools such as Environmental

Den 1 januari 2025 trädde lagen om anonyma vittnen i brottmål i kraft, trots omfattande kritik från Lagrådet och flera remissinstanser. Genom lagen infördes en möjlighet att, under strikta förutsättningar, höra vittnen anonymt utan att den tilltalade får del av uppgifter som kan röja vittnets identitet. Detta innebär ett avsteg från grundläggande principer om öppenhet, partsinsyn och kontradiktionOn January 1, 2025, the Act on Anonymous Witnesses in Criminal Cases entered into force, despite extensive criticism from the Council on Legislation and several consultative bodies. The Act permits, under strict conditions, witnesses to testify anonymously without disclosing information that could reveal their identity to the defendant. This represents a departure from fundamental principles of op

Genom en komparativ analys mellan Danmark, Norge och Finland klargör denna uppsats för hur användningen av anonyma vittnen i Sverige påverkar den tilltalades rätt till ett effektivt försvar i brottmål. Den organiserade brottsligheten har medfört att vittnen inte vågar medverka i rättsprocessen på grund av deras rädsla för att bli utsatt för repressalier från den man vittnar mot. I syfte att effektThe aim of this essay is to clarify the implications of using anonymous witnesses in Sweden on the accused’s right to an effective defense in criminal proceedings, through a comparative analysis between Denmark, Norway and Finland. Due to the increasing problems of organized crimes, the witnesses are unwilling to participate in the judicial process as their fear of facing repris-als from the perso

Den svenska insolvensrätten har två tillvägagångssätt för företag som inte längre kan betala sina skulder, ett av dessa förfaranden är att bolaget blir föremål för företagsrekonstruktion. I samband med företagsrekonstruktioner drabbas inte minst arbetstagare som arbetar hos konkursgäldenären när deras lön och annan ersättning inte längre kan betalas ut. Inte sällan blir arbetstagarna uppsagda och Swedish insolvency law provides two procedures for companies that are no longer able to meet their financial obligations. One of these is corporate reorganisation. During such proceedings, employees of the insolvent company are often significantly affected, particularly when salaries and other compensation can no longer be paid. It is not uncommon for employees to be dismissed, and in some cases,

I slutet av 2023 meddelade Patent- och marknadsöverdomstolen (PMÖD) dom i mål PMT 4156-21 (Betssondomen). Målet rör P.L., som var beroende av spel på nätkasino. P.L:s spelande var omfattande, och efter en tid utsåg spelbolaget honom till VIP-kund. I samband med det intensifierades den marknadsföring som spelbolaget riktade till honom. Efter att P.L. slutat spela stämde han spelbolaget och anförde In late 2023, the Patent and Market Court of Appeal pronounced judgment in case PMT 4156-21 (the Betsson case). The case concerns P.L., who used to suffer from gambling addiction. P.L. used to gamble intensely, and the gambling company decided to appoint him as a VIP customer. Subsequently, the company intensified its marketing efforts towards him. After P.L. had stopped gambling, he sued the comp