Filtyp
The fire-bellied toad (Bombina bombina) is an amphibian that since its national classification as an endangered species in 2005 (NT- Near Threatened) has increased in population size and distribution. Today the population in Sweden is considered viable since 2010 (LC- Least Concern) and it is possible that constructed wetlands in Scania have had positive effects on the fire-bellied toad. The impor
Populärvetenskaplig sammanfattning Genom nedskalning av mikroelektroniken, kan både prestanda, kostnad, och effektförbrukning förbättras och har därmed varit ett mål för elektronikindustrin. Dimensionerna är så låga i nuvarande teknik att parasitisk kapacitans och läckströmmar begränsar möjliga fördelar. Spintronik är en ny teknik under utveckling som skulle kunna erbjuda lösningar för dessa problA new design based on the spinFET proposed by Datta-Das was fabricated, using a channel defined by etching on a 2DEG material and nanomagnets as top-gates. The magnetotransports properties were measured at low temperatures. Magnetoresistance changes with different behaviors were measured in different configurations and the presence of hysteresis showed the action of the nanomagntes. But, due to th
The purpose of this study has been to investigate how social workers, who work with drug abuse treatment in Sarajevo in Bosnia and Herzegovina, experience that organizational, political, economic, societal and power aspects, affect them in their daily work. The study is formed on a basis of qualitative interviews, applying organizational theory as a tool for analysis. The main empirical material
In this report, I investigated possible actions to reduce energy consumption for heating a house in Örnskoldsvik built 1955th. Is it possible to get down to low-energy-rating? Is it reasonable given the costs it entails? The alternatives studied are additional insulation in the basement, wall and the attic, replacement of windows and installation of heat recovery ventilation. After evaluating the
Recent evidence suggests that there are serious information asymmetries in the Kenyan financial market. Between 2006 and 2009, the formal and semi-formal financial sectors in Kenya increased a lot. In contrast to what classic economic theories would predict, the informal financial sector experienced a minor increase. This thesis, through interviews in a minor field study, suggests that the informa
This paper examined and identifies the important determinants of Fertility decline in East Africa countries using a panel data set from world development indicator data base (WDI) for eight selected East African countries between 1998 and 2010. Panel regression methods were used to determine the impact of socioeconomic determinants on fertility. Fertility rate reduced in a slow pace during the per
Syftet med den här uppsatsen är att undersöka hur galenskap, sjukdom och utanförskap tematiseras i Walter Ljungquists roman Paula. Utifrån ett dekonstruktionistiskt perspektiv diskuteras hur texten framstår som galen, sjuk och utanför samt hur galenskap, sjukdom och utanförskap, som tema betraktat, gestaltas i romanen.
Manufacturing firms have a hard time competing with goods only. It is considered that everyone can produce and therefore the competition is solely based on cost. The solution is to increase the value of the offer. Services show great potential in increasing customer value. In addition services are harder to copy and can generate constant stream of income (through contracts). The packaging industry
This thesis examines a number of leaflets and political proclamations distributed in and around Cairos Tahrir Square in the early months of 2011. The theoretical frame work for the study is the claims made by Barbara Johnstone that arabic rhetorics - modern and classical - depend primarily on repetition (lexical coupling, paraphrase, parallelism) when construction an argument, and that this has fa
The aim of this study is to examine how a new area of work is emerging, and how the organization´s framework and guidelines affect the professionals´work. In 2010 a law, concerning the child´s right to be involved when a parent suffer from serious illness, was extended to give these children an enhanced protection. We also want to highlight how the professional´s works are affected of the organiza
Not long ago large cash holding in balance sheet would not be recommended. As we know, large cash in hand means the companies less invest in new projects and extend their business. However, the recent research reveals that U.S companies hold more cash than before, and the financial strength might have strong relationship with the performance. Especially during the financial crises, those who reser
I propositionen till den nya konkurrenslagen som antogs 2008 öppnades möjligheten för individuellt ansvar vid överträdelser av konkurrensrätten. Sedan 2010 riskerar individer som deltar i konkurrensbegränsande samarbete att dömas till näringsförbud. En fråga som lyftes i samband med lagförslaget var huruvida en kriminalisering skulle vara möjlig inom ramen för konkurrensrätten. Frågan har lyfts flThe Bill for the new Competition Act adopted in 2008, in Swedish competition law, opened for the possibility of individual liability for infringements of competition law. Since 2010 individuals participating in a cartel are liable to be sentenced to disqualification from commercial activities under the Disqualification Act of 1986. One issue raised in the context of the Bill was whether criminaliz
Charnockit (hypersten granit), förekommer över hela världen och har beskrivits som en magma-tiskt eller metamorft bildad bergart, ursprunget till charnockiter och definitionen är därför omdiskuterad. Det finns två ytterligheter bland förklaringsmodeller för charnockitbildning, antingen bildas de genom (1) kristallisation av torra magmor eller (2) i metamorfa miljöer vid lågt PH2O. Denna studie omfCharnockite (hypersthene granite), occurs worldwide and has been described as an igneous or meta-morphic rock. The origin of charnockites and the definition of the concept has been widely debated. There are two hypotheses concerning possible formation models for charnockite: (1) crystallization from dry magmas, and (2) low PH2O during metamorphism. This study investigated mineral inclusions, satur
Tvister om vårdnad, boende och umgänge har ökat kraftigt i Sverige under de senaste åren. Detta innebär att allt fler barn årligen involveras i dessa typer av processer. För det enskilda barnet är det viktiga frågor som avgörs och utgången i målet kan få stora och långvariga konsekvenser för såväl barn, som föräldrar. Barn är, liksom vuxna, bärare av ett stort antal mänskliga rättigheter enligt inDisputes concerning custody, residence and contact have increased in Sweden during the last couple of years. This means, that more and more children are involved in these types of processes every year. The questions that are settled have great importance to each child, and the outcome can have major and long-lasting consequences for both children and parents. Children, as well as adults, are posse
En stor del av världens sjötransporter går mellan Asien och Europa. Idag är den södra rutten genom Suez-kanalen populärast, men efter att isen i Arktis börjat smälta har den norra rutten öppnats upp som en möjlig utmanare till den södra rutten och skeppsägare ställs nu inför ett val. Sjötransport är en riskfylld verksamhet och både den södra och den norra rutten innehåller områden med ökad risk. There are two main shipping routes between Europe and Asia, among those the Southern Route through the Suez Canal is by far the most popular route. Due to a decrease in Arctic sea ice, the Northern Sea Route have opened up and is expected to become a viable alternative and a possible competitor to the Southern Route. The purpose of this essay is to contribute by advising ship-owners on what route
Uppsatsen behandlar rättsfiguren culpa in contrahendo, vårdslöshet i samband med avtalsförhandlingar. Huvudregeln är att parterna förhandlar på egen risk vilket innebär att de inte kan räkna med att få sina förhandlingskostnader ersatta i det fall avtalsförhandlingarna strandar. Culpa in contrahendo utgör ett undantag till denna huvudregel. För att ersättning enligt culpa in contrahendo ska kunnThis thesis analyzes culpa in contrahendo, negligence in the negotiations of an agreement. The general rule is that the parties negotiate at their own risk and are not compensated for any costs in case that the negotiations fails. Culpa in contrahendo is one exception to that general rule. For culpa in contrahendo to apply there must be a duty of care between the negotiating parties. With duty of
Denna uppsats belyser problematiken med överprövningar som föranleder upphandlande myndigheter att frångå det obligatoriska annonseringskravet genom att direktupphandla samhällsåtaganden på grund av synnerlig brådska. Att en upphandlande myndighet blivit tvungen att direktupphandla ett samhällsåtagande, i syfte att utföra en obligatorisk skyldighet, för att det uppstått brådska på grund av överpröThis thesis highlights the problem of review procedures that lead contracting authorities to waive the mandatory publication of a contract notice by directly procuring public commitments due to extreme urgency. The fact that a contracting authority has been forced to directly procure a public commitment, in order to perform a mandatory duty, in the event of urgency due to a review procedure will n
