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En (rättvis) straffreform? Om straffrättsliga reformer och kriminalpolitisk debatt

I början av juni presenterade Straffreformutredningen En straffreform. I betänkandet föreslås en rad straffskärpande åtgärder. Påföljdssystemet ska bygga på ett val mellan villkorligt och ovillkorligt fängelse, närmare 50 straffskalor ska skärpas, och systemet för att bestämma straff ska ses över. Syftet är att fler och längre fängelsestraff ska dömas ut. Straffreformutredningen uppskattar att för

Experimental study on hysteresis during cyclic injection in hierarchical porous media

Cycle injection schemes are often encountered in underground hydrogen storage (UHS), and the involved hysteresis directly impacts storage and extraction efficiency. The geological formation generally has hierarchical features containing multiple-level pore sizes. Nevertheless, we still lack a comprehensive understanding of this phenomenon and the pore-scale mechanism behind the geometry affects sa

Enhancing Core Loss Tracking Accuracy in Stator Cores : A Comparative Assessment of Static and Dynamic Jiles-Atherton Model Formulations

In this paper a comparison between static and dynamic formulations of the Jiles-Atherton (JA) hysteresis model is presented. An assessment on the accuracy of core loss prediction and hysteretic loops reproduction of experimentally characterized on stator cores is performed. The novelty in this work is found in the optimized JA parameter datasets describing all the hysteresis loop measured for each

Protein profiling in intensive care unit-treated COVID-19 patients identifies biomarkers of residual lung abnormalities

BACKGROUND: In this study, we combine proteomics with functional parameters and imaging to examine potential biomarkers that may identify patients at risk of developing persistent lung sequelae following coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).METHODS: We performed multiplex profiling of serum and collected clinical data from intensive care unit (ICU)-treated patients with COVID-19 (n=43) at 4 and 10

“Don’t leave us behind” : a qualitative study exploring the feasibility of a palliative care training program for non-health caregivers in Honduras

Background: Palliative care (PC) can alleviate suffering and improve quality of life. Yet, disparities persist, particularly in Honduras. Training efforts in PC for non-health caregivers have proven to reduce burnout and stress while enhancing the quality of life for both caregivers and patients. Purpose: This study aimed to explore the feasibility of a PC training program for non-health caregiver

Calprotectin in the risk stratification of patients with acute dyspnoea in the emergency department

Acute dyspnoea is one of the most common presenting symptoms in the emergency department (ED) and has a variety of underlying causes. Calprotectin is a neutrophil activation marker associated with adverse outcomes in acute cardiovascular and infectious diseases. However, the usefulness of calprotectin in the risk stratification of patients with acute dyspnoea is unknown. The objectives were to, in

Association Between Physiological Significance and Vulnerable Plaque Characteristics in Patients With Myocardial Infarction : A Prospect II Substudy

Background: Hemodynamically obstructive coronary plaques may contain more vulnerable plaque characteristics than nonobstructive lesions. Objectives: The authors aimed to assess whether pressure-wire–based physiologic indices in nonculprit lesions are associated with vulnerable plaque characteristics. Methods: In the PROSPECT II study, patients with recent myocardial infarction underwent coronary a

Challenges in providing individual travel support in public transport to maintain mobility

The overall aim of this research project is to investigate whether new service value interventions on an individual level can lead to maintained or even increased mobility through ageing, but also to identify reduced costs for society (e.g. costs for transport services) and a transition from private car use to more sustainable transport. The purpose of this study is therefore to identify challenge

Computational modeling of peritoneal dialysis : An overview

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a kidney replacement therapy for patients with end-stage renal disease. It is becoming more popular as a result of a rising interest in home dialysis. Its effectiveness depends on several physiological and technical factors, which have led to the development of various computational models to better understand and predict PD outcomes. In this review, we traced the evolu

A Reliabilism without Counterexamples and Reference Class Problems

In this article, I present a modified reliabilist theory of knowledge which purports to solve many of the problems currently facing standard reliabilism. With the help of a dispositionally construed reliabilist theory of knowledge and justification (DRK and DRJ), tentative responses to the following problems for reliabilism are offered: The New Evil Demon Problem, The Clairvoyance Problem, The Mr.