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The diagnostic test performance of clinical point-of-care testing in relation to quantitative sensory testing for neurosensory injury among workers exposed to hand-arm vibration

Objectives Early detection of neurosensory injury among workers exposed to hand-arm vibration is crucial. The aim of our study was to evaluate the diagnostic test performance of clinical point-of-care testing using a tuning fork and temperature rollers in relation to vibrotactile and thermal quantitative sensory testing. Methods We recruited 225 vibration-exposed workers who underwent clinical poi

Choose Your Level Wisely : Assessing Density Functionals and Dispersion Corrections for Metal Carbonyl Compounds

Understanding the structure of metal-ligand complexes is essential for catalyst design, materials development, and biochemical modeling. Metal carbonyls are especially relevant due to their diverse structures and electronic features. Here, we benchmarked seventeen density functionals (B3LYP, BP86, CAM–B3LYP, M06, M06L, PBE, PBE0, r2SCAN, r2SCAN–3c, revPBE, revTPSS, RPBE, TPSS, TPSS0, TPSSh, (Formu

Steel Decarbonization—from Optimization to Transformation

The Paris Agreement necessitates global net-zero emissions by mid-century, including steel industry emissions that currently amount to about 7% of global energy system emissions. In this article we review the literature on steel decarbonization. Steel industry emission mitigation measures include reduced demand through materials efficiency, increased high-quality recycling, and decarbonization of

Conodont biostratigraphy and carbon isotope chemostratigraphy of the Furongian (Cambrian) and Lower Ordovician in the Zhejiang Province, southeast China

This paper presents an integrated conodont biostratigraphy and carbon isotope chemostratigraphy for the Cambrian-Ordovician transition in western Zhejiang, southeast China. Eight conodont zones can be recognized, in ascending order the Westergaardodina cf. calix-Prooneotodus rotundatus, Proconodontus, Eoconodontus, Cordylodus proavus, Cordylodus intermedius, Cordylodus lindstromi, Cordylodus angul

Employment is associated with manual ability in adults with cerebral palsy – a population-based study

Background: Employment rates are lower in adults with cerebral palsy (CP). Even though reduced manual ability is associated with limitations in daily activities, it is unclear whether employment rates are associated with manual ability in adults with CP. Objective: To analyze regular employment and employment rates (hours/week) in adults with CP and estimate their associations with manual ability

Salutogenesis in the Context of Health Care

This chapter focuses on how to apply salutogenesis in practice in the context of health care, especially when designing interventions. The foundation for implementation is to understand and apply the core principles of salutogenesis and health promotion, hereby building capacity and strength in all involved, i.e.: the patients, participants, health professionals and relatives. The key salutogenic

Aktivitetsbaserade interventioner för personer i hemlöshet: En kartläggning av interventionernas innehåll, betydelse och utfall

Bakgrund: Hemlöshet utgör en komplex global samhällsutmaning. Individuella, politiska och sociokulturella faktorer begränsar hemlösa personers möjligheter att utöva sin rätt till aktivitet och hälsa i vardagen. Internationella studier indikerar att aktivitetsbaserade åtgärder kan vara gynnsamma för målgruppen, men mer samlad kunskap behövs för att stödja framtida studier som undersöker hur svenskaBackground: Homelessness constitutes a complex global societal challenge. Individual, political and socio-cultural factors limit homeless persons from exercising their right to activity and health in everyday life. International studies show that the use of occupation-based interventions may benefit the target group. Further evidence is needed to inform future studies investigating how Swedish occ

Vart tog specifikationsprincipen vägen? - Om tolkning av upphovsrättsliga avtal i ljuset av NJA 2025 s. 162.

I denna uppsats undersöks hur upphovsrättsliga avtal bör tolkas enligt den avkunnade dom som presenterades i referatet NJA 2025 s. 162, ”Deckarserien”. De centrala frågorna som behandlas i uppsatsen är hur specifikationsprincipen har tillämpats tidigare och om Deckarserien innebär något nytt för hur upphovsrättsliga avtal bör tolkas eller om rättsfallet endast innebär ett förtydligande av gällandeThis thesis examines how copyright agreements should be interpreted in light of the Swedish Supreme Court’s judgment in NJA 2025 p. 162, Deckarserien. The central questions that the thesis explores are how the specification principle previously has been applied in Swedish courts and whether Deckarserien introduced anything new regarding the interpretation of copyright agreements, or whether the ca

Four ways to understand what’s going on with the US, Denmark and Greenland

Feel overwhelmed but realise the need to understand what's going on? Academic analytical frameworks can help.European countries, and Denmark in particular, are scrambling to respond to threats from US officials over the future of Greenland.Having successfully taken out the leadership of Venezuela in a raid on January 3, an emboldened US government is talking about simply taking Greenland for itsel

Translocality and Inclusive Urbanisation in Small Towns in Tanzania

Inclusive urbanisation is being promoted in development discourse, and a scholarly debate is emerging, but the conceptualisation and empirical understanding of this process should be placed in relation to urbanisation trends. In sub-Saharan Africa more than a quarter of the urban population lives in small towns. These are predicted to experience the most rapid population growth in the coming decad

Empowerment as the key to health-enhancing physical activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and low physical function—a cross-sectional study

Objective: To study factors associated with health-enhancing physical activity in people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), stratified by physical function. Method: In 2017, a survey was sent to 1543 patients with RA in the BARFOT (Better Anti-Rheumatic Pharmacotherapy) cohort, and 69% of patients responded. The survey included questions on physical function, pain, fatigue, self-reported disease acti

Guiding Light to Detect Life: Nanowires for Optical Biosensing

Semiconductor nanowires provide a versatile platform for fluorescence-based detection enabled by their high refractive index and waveguiding properties, which amplify excitation and emission from surface-bound fluorophores. Together with their large surface-to-volume ratio, these features enable enhanced and even single-molecule sensitivity.This thesis explores the use of gallium phosphide (GaP) a

Impact of immunochemotherapy regimens on outcomes of patients with primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma in the IELSG37 trial

The IELSG37 trial enrolled 545 patients with primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) and demonstrated that consolidation radiotherapy (RT) can be omitted in patients with complete metabolic response, defined by the Lugano classification as Deauville score (DS) 1 to 3. This report evaluates outcomes after different frontline rituximab- and doxorubicin-based immunochemotherapy regimens chosen ac

Rights-Based Reforms of the Governance of Human Heritable Gene Editing and a Call for International Scientific Cooperation

The question of the legal permissibility of heritable gene editing techniques is unsettled. The international consensus opposes clinical research and applications involving germline modifications. Building on previous work, this paper examines how international human rights law, particularly human right to science standards, can inform the regulation of this controversial advancement. We present t