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Bioeconomy

Sweden has all the right ingredients, both technically as well as in the form of available natural resources, to create a competitive bioeconomy with complex biorefineries and production of green chemicals. There are, however, many other important aspects that affect the development of a bioeconomy. These can be political decisions and regulations, corporate culture, the research climate, and how

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/summary-research/bioeconomy - 2026-09-01

Biomass

Producing chemicals and materials from biomass instead of fossil resources is a much more complicated process. The biomass itself contains many different substances and, in order to use it in optimally, its composition needs to be analyzed and fractionated. Biomass can originate from several different sources such as crops, or waste from agriculture and the forestry industry. It can also be genera

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/summary-research/biomass - 2026-09-01

Bioprocess technology

Transforming biobased resources into the desired products requires customized processes and technological solutions. The processes need to successfully integrate knowledge about the properties of both the resource used and the biocatalyst, ensuring that reasonable yields and high levels of productivity will be produced and thus good process economy. The methods of transformation will vary dependin

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/summary-research/bioprocess-technology - 2026-09-01

Enzymatic catalysis

Enzymes used for industrial catalysis (also called biocatalysts) have to meet a great number of requirements. They originate from living organisms, usually microorganisms, and they have a basic function to transform specific biological substances inside that organism, so that the transformed molecules can be used in metabolism. To be used industrially they must become robust enough to tolerate an

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/summary-research/enzymatic-catalysis - 2026-09-01

Pre-treatment

The biomass raw material consists of a large number of different chemical compounds – both small molecules and large (macro)molecules. The main macromolecules are cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, but there can also be a considerable fraction of lipids. Cellulose and hemicellulose are carbohydrates (although variously modified in hemicellulose), while lignin is a complex macromolecule composed

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/summary-research/pre-treatment - 2026-09-01

Life Cycle Assessment

Just because a product is produced using renewable raw materials and with biotechnological methods, it does not make it automatically more environmentally friendly. Using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), we can attempt to quantify the total environmental impact resulting from the entire life cycle of a product – from production of raw material, via processing, use of final product, and finally to wast

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/summary-research/life-cycle-assessment - 2026-09-01

Material science

Within Lund University there is a significant research effort towards developing new materials and polymers. The building of both the European Spallation Source, ESS, and MAX IV in Lund has already begun to provide exciting new possibilities to study the internal structures and properties of these materials. More information about the researchers involved in research related to material science ca

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/summary-research/material-science - 2026-09-01

Microbial catalysis

In microbial catalysis, whole microorganisms (usually yeast or bacteria) are used to convert biomass into the desired product. Through genetic modification of the cell, metabolic engineering, evolutionary adaption, and/or optimization of the conditions for the process (such as temperature, nutrition, oxygenation, etc.), it is possible to control a microorganism to produce the precise product requi

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/summary-research/microbial-catalysis - 2026-09-01

Separation technology

In almost all industrial processes the separation of different components is needed. A variety of different techniques can be used at all stages; during pre-treatment of the raw material, during the downstream processing of the reaction solution, and lastly when concentrating and purifying the final products. Researchers work with separation technology at Lund University for use within bioprocesse

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/summary-research/separation-technology - 2026-09-01

Collaboration

The main directive of LUBIRC is to foster greater collaboration amongst researchers, with the long-term aim of promoting research towards new biobased products and processes. At LUBIRC you can find the collected knowledge of Lund University’s researchers on biobased products and processes. We work primarily towards the development of completely new products and processes, but also the replacement

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/about-lubirc/collaboration - 2026-09-01

Contact

Josefin Ahlqvist Project Manager Email: josefin [dot] ahlqvist [at] fsi [dot] lu [dot] se Telephone: 046 222 4118 Mobile: 0760 247898 Research, Collaboration and Innovation Medicon Village, Scheeletorget 1 223 63 LUND

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/about-lubirc/contact - 2026-09-01

Circular and Biobased Economy

What do we mean by a "circular" or a "biobased" economy? Why are these important and how do we get there? The most pressing concern the world has today is how to adapt our way of life in order to prevent further damage to our environment. Predictions of a future changing climate have become real, and with new reports daily of vanishing ecosystems, wild weather, and polluted habitats, it is clear t

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/circular-and-biobased-economy - 2026-09-01

Principles of a biobased economy

In their Research and Innovation Strategy for a Biobased Economy, Formas, the Swedish Research Council for Sustainable Development defined a biobased economy as based on: A sustainable production of biomass to enable increased use within a number of different sectors of society. The objective is to reduce climate effects and the use of fossil-based raw materials. An increased added value for bioma

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/circular-and-biobased-economy/principles-biobased-economy - 2026-09-01

Principles of a circular economy

Traditionally, our economy has been thought of as "linear"; raw materials are manufactured into products, used by consumers, and then thrown away once they are no longer useful. By reusing and recycling, however, we not only reduce our usage of raw materials, but also recoup much of their financial value in the long term. A circular economy aims to close the loop by recycling all products and mini

https://www.lubirc.lu.se/circular-and-biobased-economy/principles-circular-economy - 2026-09-01

Welcome to the Clinical Center for Spectral and Acoustic Imaging

Lund University  Clinical Center for Spectral and Acoustic Imaging is an interdisciplinary center that have been established at the Faculty of Medicine and the Faculty of Enginering (LTH) at Lund University to ensure a solid platform with the required expertise. Our vision is to make photoacoustics a new clinical diagnostic tool and become world leaders in photoacoustic research. The infrastructur

https://www.photoacoustics.lu.se/welcome-clinical-center-spectral-and-acoustic-imaging - 2026-09-01

Photoacoustic Imaging

Photoacoustic imaging is one of the most promising non-invasive biomedical imaging techniques. It combines laser light and ultrasound to generate high resolution 3D images (resolution 15–40 μm, 2 cm depth) of the tissue structure and molecular composition. The analyzed tissue is irradiated with pulsed laser light, which causes so-called thermoelastic expansion, which in turn generates mechanical w

https://www.photoacoustics.lu.se/platform/photoacoustic-imaging - 2026-09-01

Commercial Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy

Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) utilizes white light with a known spectrum, which is guided to the surface of the skin via an optical fiber. As light penetrates into the tissue, photons either scatter or become absorbed where only a fraction of the injected photons manage to escape back from the skin surface. This light is captured by a second fiber and measured with a spectrometer. Dependi

https://www.photoacoustics.lu.se/welcome-photoacoustic-center/commercial-diffuse-reflectance-spectroscopy - 2026-09-01

Strabismus Surgery

This project focuses on evaluating novel imaging techniques for measurement of perfusion and oxygenation in the anterior segment of the eye and the eye muscles during strabismus surgery. By doing this, the risk of anterior ischemia could be calculated and surgical techniques optimized. Strabismus is a state of impaired ocular alignment with a prevalence of 2-4% in the western world. In children, s

https://www.photoacoustics.lu.se/clinical-applications/strabismus-surgery - 2026-09-01