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3L1 Acquisition : Three first languages during early childhood
This chapter is concerned with 3L1 acquisition (early trilingualism; i.e., the development of three languages during early childhood). This is a methodologically challenging and understudied topic, most typically focussing on children with two home languages that are both different from the language of the wider community. The available research on lexicon, syntax, and phonology shows that triling
Low-dose tamoxifen treatment reduces collagen organisation indicative of tissue stiffness in the normal breast : results from the KARISMA randomised controlled trial
Background: Tissue stiffness, dictated by organisation of interstitial fibrillar collagens, increases breast cancer risk and contributes to cancer progression. Tamoxifen is a standard treatment for receptor-positive breast cancer and is also aproved for primary prevention. We investigated the effect of tamoxifen and its main metabolites on the breast tissue collagen organisation as a proxy for sti
Price Discrimination
Enhancing eye tracking for nonhuman primates and other subjects unable to follow instructions : Adaptive calibration and validation of Tobii eye trackers with the Titta toolbox
Accurate eye tracking is crucial for gaze-dependent research, but calibrating eye trackers in subjects who cannot follow instructions, such as human infants and nonhuman primates, presents a challenge. Traditional calibration methods rely on verbal instructions, which are ineffective for these populations. To address this, researchers often use attention-grabbing stimuli in known locations; howeve
Simulated sensitivity of the Amazon rainforest to extreme drought
The Amazon rainforest is highly biodiverse and has the largest extent of the remaining intact tropical forests in the world. To this day, undisturbed tropical forests act as a carbon sink by taking up about 15% of anthropogenic carbon emissions per year. However, in the past decades, a declining trend in the carbon sink capacity in the Amazon rainforest has been observed due to increased carbon lo
A Feasibility Trial on Intranasal Evaporative Cooling for Acute Migraine in an At-Home Setting
BACKGROUND: A significant proportion of people with migraine do not achieve sufficient relief of their acute migraine symptoms with the currently available medications. A previous study showed that intranasal evaporative cooling reduced headache and migraine-associated symptoms when given in an outpatient clinic setting. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of self-administering the same i
Konstmusiken är politik i USA
Revisitations : concert in St Andreas Church, Malmö
for String QuartetFirst performance August 18, 2024 in St Andreas Church, Malmö
Eroded Memories of Heaven and Beyond
The piece consists of three movements:1. A Knight in Armor2. Angel's Music3. Faded MadonnaFor solo violinFirst performance October 2, 2024 in St Petri Church, Malmö
Beyond Twilight : concert in St Andreas Church
For trumpet and organFirst performance October 5, 2024 St Andreas Church, Malmö
Choral Works
The three short movements in “Aspects of Snow” are united by the theme of snowy landscapes depicted in the poems and also share concentrated musical material. The piece was written in 2012 and premiered the same year by the Malmö Academy of Music Chamber Choir under the direction of Mats Paulsson. Else Lasker-Schüler (1869–1945) was one of the leading German writers in the decades after the turn o
The geographical distribution of the family-genetic risk score for drug use disorder in Sweden and its co-localization with areas of social deprivation
BACKGROUND: Drug use Disorder (DUD), the risk for which is substantially influenced by both genetic and social factors, is geographically concentrated in high-risk regions. An important step toward understanding this pattern is to examine geographical distributions of the genetic liability to DUD and a key demographic risk factor - social deprivation.METHODS: We calculated the mean family genetic
Right Subclavian Venous Catheterization : Don't Throw the Baby Out With the Bathwater
Neurofilament light and glial fibrillary acidic protein in mood and anxiety disorders : A systematic review and meta-analysis
Neurofilament light chain (NfL) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) are biomarkers of neuronal injury measurable in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood. Despite their potential as diagnostic tests for neurodegenerative disorders, it is unclear how they behave in mood and anxiety disorders. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate whether NfL and GFAP concentrations
Plasma neurofilament light outperforms glial fibrillary acidic protein in differentiating behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia from primary psychiatric disorders
Objective: Timely, accurate distinction between behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) and primary psychiatric disorders (PPD) is a clinical challenge. Blood biomarkers such as neurofilament light chain (NfL) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) have shown promise. Prior work has shown NfL helps distinguish FTD from PPD. Few studies have assessed NfL together with GFAP. Methods:
Expert opinions on pharmacological symptomatic treatment of behavioral symptoms in frontotemporal dementia : A survey of the Neuropsychiatric International Consortium on Frontotemporal Dementia (NIC-FTD)
Background and purpose: Behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) is essentially characterized by progressive changes in personality and cognition. Clinically, bvFTD presents with often profound behavioral symptomatology. Despite the high burden of these symptoms for both patients and caregivers, there is no general consensus on an effective pharmacological symptomatic treatment. Interest
Controlled Ligand-Free Growth of Free-Standing CsPbBr3 Perovskite Nanowires
Metal halide perovskite nanowires are widely studied due to their unique electronic and optical characteristics, making them promising for light emitting and detection applications. We developed a ligand-free method to grow vertically aligned free-standing CsPbBr3 nanowires from anodized aluminum oxide nanopore substrates. Here, we investigate the growth process using in situ microscopy with ultra
New and noteworthy lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi 14. Xanthoria pedersenii and X. wennergrenii – two new species from the Xanthoria calcicola subclade (Xanthorioideae, Teloschistaceae) Proved by Integrative Approach
Two species new to science, Xanthoria pedersenii and X. wennergrenii in the Xanthoria calci- cola complex (Xanthoria, Xanthorioideae, Teloschistaceae), characterized by a complex of morphological, anatomical and molecular characters, are described, illustrated and com- pared with closely related taxa.
Abdominal Closure With Reinforcing Suture Decreases Incisional Hernia Incidence After CRS/HIPEC
Background: Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) entails several risk factors for incisional hernia (IH). A few reports available showing incidences between 7% and 17%. At our institution fascia closure has been performed in a 4:1 suture to wound length manner, with a continuous 2-0 polydiaxanone suture (PDS-group) or with a 2-0 polypropylene suture pre