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Biases in Generative Artificial Intelligence: A visual semiotic analysis of AI Images

This thesis focuses on images produced by Generative Artificial Intelligence and poses questions around biases and implication of these. With the emergence of AI image creation programs, the complexity of representation is brought to the surface. The main material in this thesis consists of AI-generated images and the material will be analyzed with a semiotic framework through the lens of cultural

En metod i förändring - En kvalitativ studie om IPS-metoden och dess möjlighet till anpassning gentemot en ny målgrupp i en ny kontext

The aim of this study was to explore how professionals working with the evidence-based method Individual Placement and Support (IPS) reason regarding its utilization for a broader target audience than the method originally intended. Additionally, we sought to enhance the understanding of how and why an evidence-based method is modified and adapted when applied in a new setting and for a different

Women’s Solidarity for Resilience / A study of women's solidarity and its impact on resilience and recovery after the 6 February Earthquakes in Türkiye

Disasters exacerbate pre-existing gender inequalities, rendering women vulnerable to various forms of harm. Nevertheless, women are not victims to be protected by men; rather, they play a significant role in post-disaster recovery. Previous studies in Türkiye’s context revealed a lack of gender lens in disaster response and management. This thesis investigates the gendered experiences of women in

The Impact of Digitalization on Sales and Operations Planning and Its Influence on Supply Chain Performance

This research examines the impact of digitalization on Sales and Operations Planning (S&OP) and its broader influence on supply chain performance. By adopting digital technologies, companies can streamline decision-making processes, reduce manual efforts, and enhance operational efficiency. The study aims to address the insufficient understanding of how the integration of digital technologies Impact of Digitalization on Sales and Operations Planning and Its Influence on Supply Chain Performance By Ali Mustafa Ali Ishag and Qiong María García Calatayud (2024) Imagine an orchestra playing with different music sheets—chaos, right? Now, imagine they have the same sheet, but the composer's handwriting is nearly illegible. How would they perform? Would a typed sheet work better? Then

Humans: trouble, or treasure in the eyes of EN 50126-1:2017 Railway Applications - The Specification and Demonstration of Reliability, Availability, Maintainability and Safety (RAMS).

This research addresses human error and the process standard EN 50126 Railway Applications - The Specification and Demonstration of Reliability, Availability, Maintainability and Safety (RAMS). In Norway, it is required by The Railway Infrastructure Regulations to use the standard for new construction or changes to subsystems in the infrastructure. The standard is a harmonized standard which mean

Kvinna, Liv, Frihet - könsapartheid och internationell rätt

Talibanregimen har återfått makten av Afghanistan efter en 20 år lång amerikansk ockupation. Talibanregimen har infört ett förbud för flickor att delta i utbildning och raderat ut flickor och kvinnor från det offentliga rummet. Flickor och kvinnor har begränsats till att hålla sig i det egna hemmet, utan möjlighet att röra sig fritt utan en manlig, av staten erkänd, ledsagare (mahram). Flickor ochThe Taliban regime has regained power in Afghanistan after a 20-year occu-pation by America. The Taliban regime has imposed a ban on girls participat-ing in education and erased girls and women from the public sphere. Girls and women have been restricted to stay at home, unable to move freely without a state recognized male companion. Girls and women are subjected to serious discrimination on the

A Source-Follower Based Pipeline ADC Design with Error Correction

The content of this thesis consists of two parts, theoretical analysis of a pipeline ADC mainly in terms of error source and correction and a source follower based pipeline ADC design prototype. For the general pipeline ADC analysis, we discuss the influence of typical nonidealities from different building blocks, e.g. the comparator, residual amplifier, and DAC, and show the corresponding treatme

Horan & Oskulden - en netnografisk studie kring hur begränsningar av den kvinnliga sexualiteten konstrueras på Flashback Forum

History has shown that women in different times and settings have had their sexuality questioned and limited. Women have been called mentally ill, unworthy of being seen as a complete individual and their virginity has been a central subject for discussion. Within the last decades, online forums have been created internationally, where people can discuss taboo subjects anonymously. Many studies ha

Carbon nanofibers as catalyst support : Developing an H2-based recipe for plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition.

Det här projektet har handlat om att utveckla ett sett att använda vätgas i ”receptet” för att tillverka kolnanofibrer. Dessa kan sedan användas för att effektivisera framställningen av grön vätgas. Grön vätgas är centralt när det kommer till hållbar omställning inom flera olika industrier. De stora satsningarna på grönt stål i Sverige är till exempel beroende av grön vätgas, likaså behövs den gröThis study investigated growth of carbon nanofibers (CNF) using hydrogen (H2) gas on a porous titanium substrate. The target is uniform coverage of vertically aligned CNFs on the substrate, with length of a few micrometers, to produce a surface area enhancement – the intended application of this structure is as a catalyst support. CNFs were synthesized in a plasma enhanced chemical vapor depositio

Showrooming

Syfte: Studiens syfte är att analysera hur kvinnliga konsumenter praktiserar showrooming inom skönhetsbranschen och förstå processen bakom deras användning av denna shoppingmetod. Teoretiska perspektiv: Studien tillämpar praktikteori med särskild tonvikt på begreppen materialitet, kompetens och mening för att undersöka, förstå och ta del av konsumenters beteendemönster och tankar kring showroomin

Produktionsmetod för korslimmat trä i flerbostadshus

Syfte Studiens syfte är att finna utvecklingspotential i dagens produktionsmetod med betong- och kors laminerat-trästommar (KL-trästommar), genom att undersöka bygg- och produktionsmetoderna. Målet är att förbättra dessa metoder så att byggbranschen utvecklas ekonomiskt och minskar klimatpåverkan. Metod För att besvara frågeställningarna har studien använt sig av metoderna litteraturstudie och fPurpose The purpose of this study is to identify potential improvements within the current construction management processes associated with concrete and cross-laminated timber (CLT) frames. This is to be completed by examining the construction and production methods used when working with the materials. The goal is to improve these methods so that the construction industry develops economically a

Studenters attityder till narkotika. En enkätundersökning med sjuksköterskestudenter och socionomstudenter vid Lunds universitet.

This study aims to explore attitudes towards drugs among social work students and nursing students at Lund University. The objective is to analyze the potential differences between these two groups of students and the connection between the students' potential experiences with drugs and their attitudes. The Tripartite model of attitudes was used as the theoretical framework, with questions des

Assessing Concentrations of Pollutants in Soil Amendments Towards a Circular Garden Waste System

Återvinning av trädgårdsavfall i form av kompost associeras ofta till hållbarhet. Det representerar ett cirkulärt system där avfall omvandlas till en värdefull resurs som jordförbättring. En faktor som däremot måste tas hänsyn till i det cirkulära systemet är förekomsten av föroreningar. Mänsklig verksamhet har lett till ökade utsläpp av metaller och polycykliska aromatiska kolväten (PAH) i miljönIn this thesis work the potential of compost as a sustainable alternative to peat as soil amendment was investigated. Peat extraction has substantial negative environmental impacts, but concerns exist about potential contaminant accumulation in compost. Four soil amendments, one sourced from a Scanian municipality and three commercially available, were analyzed for the presence of 10 metals, 35 PF

Modebranchens e-handelsreturer

Studieobjekt: E-handelsreturer inom modebranschen ur ett konsumentperspektiv Problemområde: Utifrån tidigare forskning har ökningen av onlineshopping resulterat i att modebranschen präglas av generösa returpolicys, vilket leder till ohållbara konsumentbeteenden och negativa konsekvenser för samhället. Syfte: Syftet med detta arbete är att analysera och undersöka varför e-handelskonsumenters return

Egentillverkning: En strategi för ökad robusthet inom vården

The Swedish Armed Forces and the government have given the self-governing regions the responsibility to ensure medical device availability. This means that the regions should be able to provide healthcare that cannot be postponed for a period of six months without any deliveries. Simultaneously, new regulations have been implemented, resulting in stricter rules regarding medical devices. Hence, it

Från ordlöshet till frihet

This qualitative study investigates how language barriers affect foreign-born women's ability to seek and receive support and protection from violence in domestic relationships in Sweden. Utilizing interviews with six foreign-born women who have navigated these challenges, the research aims to understand the communicative and structural obstacles these women encounter. The findings reveal that

A Digital Big Sister? Exploring Sisterhood on TikTok Through Neoliberal and Postfeminist Structures

This thesis investigates Storasystertips, or big sister advice amongst young Swedish women on TikTok and how it reflects gender dynamics and societal expectations on young women in contemporary society. Women’s cultural production is often met with disdain and reduced to being narcissistic, not realising that young women’s production is in fact shaped by broader postfeminist and neoliberal discour

Role of Mitochondria-Related Genes in Cancer Incidence

Cancer is a group of diseases involving the uncontrolled growth and spread of cells with the potential to invade and spread to other parts of the body. As the second leading cause of mortality worldwide, early diagnosis is crucial for improving patient prognosis and survival rates. Despite recent advancements, there remains a shortage of effective biomarkers for early detection of the cancer. The