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Prototyping for Internet of Things with Web Technologies: A Case on Project-Based Learning using Scrum

The traditional way of teaching may no longer be sufficient to cope with current requirements specifically in the Internet of Things (IoT) domain. The case for this paper is related to an introductory programming course on JavaScript for the period of 2016-2018. In this study a multi-method approach for data collection is utilized. Project-Based Learning (PBL), Scrum and rapid prototyping are util

pyISC: A Bayesian Anomaly Detection Framework for Python

The pyISC is a Python API and extension to the C++ based Incremental Stream Clustering (ISC) anomaly detection and classification framework. The framework is based on parametric Bayesian statistical inference using the Bayesian Principal Anomaly (BPA), which enables to combine the output from several probability distributions. pyISC is designed to be easy to use and integrated with other Python li

Parental mental disorders and school performance among non-immigrant and second-generation immigrant children in Sweden

IntroductionImmigrant children are often challenged at school. School performance is an important predictor of future socioeconomic position and mental and physical health. While studies have investigated parental mental disorders as a potential factor for poor school performance, no studies have investigated this among children with foreign-born parents, i.e., second-generation immigrant children

On some beta ridge regression estimators : method, simulation and application

The classic statistical method for modelling the rates and proportions is the beta regression model (BRM). The standard maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) is used to estimate the coefficients of the BRM. However, this MLE is very sensitive when the regressors are linearly correlated. Therefore, this study introduces a new beta ridge regression (BRR) estimator as a remedy to the problem of instabil

A new Poisson Liu Regression Estimator : method and application

This paper considers the estimation of parameters for the Poisson regression model in the presence of high, but imperfect multicollinearity. To mitigate this problem, we suggest using the Poisson Liu Regression Estimator (PLRE) and propose some new approaches to estimate this shrinkage parameter. The small sample statistical properties of these estimators are systematically scrutinized using Monte

Modified almost unbiased two-parameter estimator for the Poisson regression model with an application to accident data

Due to the large amount of accidents negatively affecting the wellbeing of the survivors and their families, a substantial amount of research is conducted to determine the causes of road accidents. This type of data come in the form of non-negative integers and may be modelled using the Poisson regression model. Unfortunately, the commonly used maximum likelihood estimator is unstable when the exp

Taking an Extra Moment to Consider Treatment Effects on Distributions

This paper introduces Parameter Estimation by Raw Moments (PERM), a flexible method for evaluating a policy’s impact on the parameters of an outcome distribution. Such parameters include the variance (E[Y2]−E[Y]2), skewness and covariance of two outcomes. PERM simplifies distributional analysis by first separately estimating higher-order moment treatment effects (e.g., E[Y2]), then combining these

Seasonal migrant farm workers at the nexus of production and social reproduction in contemporary Turkey

This paper examines seasonal migrant farmworkers in Turkey, focusing on the intersection of relations of production and social reproduction under rapidly shifting land and labour regimes. The workers are predominantly Kurds and Arabs of Turkey and Syrian refugees, and experience the intersecting crises of neoliberalism, rural-urban migration and conflict/disaster displacement in amplified ways. Wi

Influence of climate change on the deterioration of reinforced concrete bridges and possible adaptation strategies

Accelerated deterioration of the constituting materials is important for the long-term performance of bridges or any other load-bearing structure with several-decades-long service life. In addition to the economic consequences due to increased maintenance and repair needs, severe deterioration can lead to catastrophic collapses with possible injuries, life losses, and impairments to infrastructure

Economic Inequality in the Nordics in Times of Neoliberalism

This chapter explores the interrelationship between neoliberalism and economic inequality through a comparison of Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden, using Sweden as a main case and the other three major Nordic countries as comparative cases. The argument is that the relationship between neoliberalism and inequality isn’t a one-way street, but rather a question of mutual determination. NeoliberalThis chapter explores the interrelationship between neoliberalism and economic inequality through a comparison of Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden, using Sweden as a main case and the other three major Nordic countries as comparative cases. The argument is that the relationship between neoliberalism and inequality isn’t a one-way street, but rather a question of mutual determination. Neoliberal

Lecticans in Vascular Remodeling of the Pulmonary and Fetal Circulation : Implications for Children with End-Stage Heart Disease

Introduction: Elevated pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) is observed in both physiological and pathological states. Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a condition associated with significant morbidity and mortality in neonates and children and curative pharmacotherapy is lacking in most cases. In utero, a high PVR allows for blood to bypass the lungs through the open ductus arteriosus (DA). Vascular

Climate change rivals fertilizer use in driving soil nitrous oxide emissions in the northern high latitudes : Insights from terrestrial biosphere models

Nitrous oxide (N2O) is the most important stratospheric ozone-depleting agent based on current emissions and the third largest contributor to increased net radiative forcing. Increases in atmospheric N2O have been attributed primarily to enhanced soil N2O emissions. Critically, contributions from soils in the Northern High Latitudes (NHL, >50°N) remain poorly quantified despite their exposure to r