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Public Services and State Aid – is a Decentralisation of State Aid Policy Necessary?

The impact of European Union law on the regional and local levels in the Member States has been underestimated for a long time now. Today, however, it is clear that the impact of European Union law on these levels is important, not least as a consequence of the deregulation that has been carried out in most Member States in recent years. As local markets open up for competition, the scope of EU la

Restart Strategies for Constraint-Handling in Generative Design Systems

Product alternatives suggested by a generative design system often need to be evaluated on qualitative criteria. This evaluation necessitates that several feasible solutions which fulfill all technical constraints can be proposed to the user of the system. Also, as concept development is an iterative process, it is important that these solutions are generated quickly; i.e., the system must have a

Ageing Populations and Intergenerational Risk-sharing in PAYG Pension Schemes

The purpose of this paper is to compare pension schemes with respect to their intergenerational redistributive effects caused by economic and demographic changes. It is shown how these effects depend on the specific design of the pension scheme, with special attention devoted to the indexation problem. There is a potential trade-off between financial stability of the pension system and a “desired”

Customer-Perceived Service-Quality and Technology-Based Self-Service

Popular Abstract in Swedish I litteraturen kring marknadsföring av tjänster har det i flera sammanhang diskuterats hur tjänster baserade på kombinationer av kundmedverkan och teknologi kan erbjudas till kunden. Exempel som behandlats är bankers uttagsautomater, självbetjäning på bensinstationer och automatiska banktjänster över telefon. Innan man kan presentera sådana rekommendationer behövs det gThis doctoral thesis deals with consumers’ attitudes towards serving them-selves with machines rather than being served by personnel. Its aim is to contribute to the theory of perceived service quality by providing a better understanding of customers’ attitudes and preferences when using technology-based self-service. In addition to aspects of service dealt with by traditional service-quality rese

Friction Compensation for Nonlinear Systems Based on the LuGre Model

Friction may be a major obstacle for stability and control performance. Based on a nominal control law, which stabilizes a nonlinear dynamical system to an equilibrium or to a desired limit cycle motion and which is derived without taking the friction disturbance into account, a method for compensating the impact of the friction is presented and stability analysis for the closed loop system is pre

Beck ungdomsskalor manual inkl. frågehäfte. Svensk version

Beck Ungdomsskalor består av fem korta självskattningsskalor för bedömning av emotionell och social problematik hos barn och ungdomar. Skalorna är standardiserade och normerade på cirka 2400 svenska skolbarn. Manualen innehåller även anvsiningar för administrering till yngre åldersgrupper samt data från kliniska grupper. [från omslag]

Can Taste and Nudging Impact Healthy Meal Consumption? Evidence from a Lunch Restaurant Field Experiment

Previous research shows that taste is one of the most important factors in determining food choices, and that food choices may be affected by ”nudging”. We analyze how taste, as determined by meal attributes, and nudging affects consumption of a healthy labeled meal. Our analysis is based on a field experiment in a lunch restaurant and our results imply that sales of the healthy labelled meal, and