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OBJECTIVE: This study explored the association of patients' demographics, health status, symptom severity, previous osteoarthritis (OA) care, and psychological status with the change in pain severity following a first-line intervention including education and exercise for OA provided nationwide in Swedish primary care. METHODS: This register-based cohort study included 23,309 people with knee or h

Symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) occurs in five percent of children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), but whether a genetic predisposition exists across different ALL treatment regimens has not been well studied. Methods: We undertook a genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis for VTE in consecutively treated children in the Nordic/Baltic acute lymphoblastic leukemi

Background Acute bacterial meningitis is a disease with a high mortality and a high incidence of neurological sequelae in survivors. There is an acute need to develop new adjuvant therapies. To ensure that new therapies evaluated in animal models are translatable to humans, studies must evaluate clinically relevant and patient-important outcomes, including neurological symptoms and sequelae. Meth

Context. The HR 1614 is an overdensity in velocity space and has for a long time been known as an old (2 Gyr) and metal-rich ([Fe=H] +0:2) nearby moving group that has a dissolving open cluster origin. The existence of such old and metal-rich groups in the solar vicinity is quite unexpected since the vast majority of nearby moving groups are known to be young. Aims. In the light of new and signifi

Context. Stellar evolution models predict that internal mixing should cause some sodium overabundance at the surface of red giants more massive than ~1.5-2.0 M⊙. The surface aluminium abundance should not be affected. Nevertheless, observational results disagree about the presence and/or the degree of Na and Al overabundances. In addition, Galactic chemical evolution models adopting different stel

Background: The globalisation of the economy and the labour markets has resulted in a growing proportion of individuals who find themselves in a precarious labour market situation, especially among the young. This pertains also to the Nordic countries, despite their characterisation as well developed welfare states with active labour market policies. This should be viewed against the background of

Idag används årligen över 2 miljoner ton bekämpningsmedel (BM) i världen. Avdessa står Sverige för drygt 9000 ton, eller knappt en halv procent. Den häravhandlingen handlar om att ta fram metoder för att bestämma rester av vissabekämpningsmedel i kroppsvätskor (urin) hos människor och sedan användametoderna för att mäta exponering för bekämpningsmedlen i en befolkningsgrupp. Arbetet är en del av fAlmost every human is exposed to pesticides, in work environments, by domestic use and via diet, drinking water and personal products. Current research expresses concern that low dose exposure over time can lead to adverse health effects. It is therefore important to biomonitor exposure to pesticides in different groups, especially vulnerable groups such as pregnant women. However, there is a gene

Parkinson's disease is associated with multiple cognitive impairments and increased risk of dementia, but the extent of these deficits varies widely among patients. The ICICLE-PD study was established to define the characteristics and prevalence of cognitive change soon after diagnosis, in a representative cohort of patients, using a multimodal approach. Specifically, we tested the 'Dual Syndrome'

Objective Preloaded endovascular delivery systems expand the anatomic eligibility for complex aortic repair by requiring only one iliac access vessel and providing a stable platform for guiding sheaths into challenging target vessels. This article reports the lessons learned and early clinical outcomes using a modified preloaded delivery system for fenestrated endovascular aneurysm repair (FEVAR)

BACKGROUND: The risk of spinal haematoma in patients receiving epidural catheters is estimated using routine coagulation tests, but guidelines are inconsistent in their recommendations on what to do when results indicate slight hypocoagulation. Postoperative patients are prone to thrombosis, and thromboelastometry has previously shown hypercoagulation in this setting. We aimed to better understand

AbstractThis thesis investigates the use of digital resources in education with a 1-1 computer to student ratio. Studies were performed with a sociocultural perspective and in the light of the theory of affordances. The two studies differ methodologically but the shared topic is teachers’ usage of digital resources. Previous studies have shown that using digital resources to promote collaboration,

Biodegradation is becoming an attractive mode of operation for eliminating toxic chemicals released from industrial processes or already present in the environment. One needs, however, not only to identify organisms capable of degrading such chemicals, but also to address the issue of whether these chemicals, after being degraded, will be toxic to the degrading organisms if present in high concent

Popular Abstract in Swedish Vad är analytisk kemi? Den grundläggande frågeställningen för en analytisk kemist är att finna vad för slags ämnen det finns i ett prov och hur mycket det finns av varje ämne. Detta är inte på långa vägar någon lätt uppgift. Det innebär i många fall att alla ämnen måste separeras från varandra för att sedan kunna identifieras. Som tur är så är de flesta ämnen olika varaThis thesis deals with the combination of electrochromatography and molecular imprinting technology. Electrochromatography is characterised by high separation efficiency, simple instrumentation, and minute consumption of sample. As a novel approach to obtain unique selectivity in capillary electrochromatographic systems molecularly imprinted matrices were used. Molecular imprinting technology repr

Popular Abstract in Swedish Den kontinent Skandinavien idag tillhör kallas Eurasia, men den kontinent vi ser idag har inte alltid funnits. Kontinenterna var inte bara sammanfogade på andra sätt, de har också rört sig över jordens yta (de långsamma med samma hastighet som naglar växer!), i platt-tektoniska processer. Innan uppkomsten av Eurasia har Skandinavien i omgångar tillhört andra konstellatiIn an attempt to reconstruct the pre-Caledonian cratonic margin of Fennoscandia, U-Pb geochronological and geochemical investigations have been performed on allochthonous orthogneisses in the northern Swedish Caledonides. The crystalline basement of the nappes have also been examined to further constrain the continuation of various chronologically defined orogenic belts. To constrain the global pa

An increased prevalence of cardiovascular (CV) risk factors and cardiac abnormalities has been shown among adult GH deficient ALL survivors subjected to cranial irradiation. The ALL treatment includes many known risk factors for low bone mineral density (BMD), but little is known about pituitary insufficiencies, except for GH deficiency. In study I we evaluated the impact of 2 years GH therapy on

Turbulent partially premixed flames are found in common combustion applications, such as the lifted jet flames in diesel engines. There is less theory surrounding the structure and propagation of turbulent partially premixed flames than for classical premixed flames and diffusion flames, especially in regards to modelling. This thesis presents direct numerical simulations (DNS) and analysis of the

Welcome Address of the General Chairs of the QMOD Conference Jens J. Dahlgaard Dr. Professor Linköping University Su Mi Dahlgaard-Park Dr. Professor Lund University It is our great pleasure to welcome all participants from about 30 countries and 5 continents to the 19th QMOD/ICQSS conference. The conference has attracted contributions from relevant fields of management, engineering, marketing etc.

https://www.ses.lu.se/en/sites/ses.lu.se.en/files/qmod_2016_full_program_1.pdf - 2026-05-06

CMES Policy-Research Dialogue: Exploring Europe’s Changing Perceptions and Policies Toward Iran CENTRE FOR ADVANCED MIDDLE EASTERN STUDIES, LUND UNIVERSITY, 8-9 APRIL 2024 Photo: Nastaran Taghipour/Unsplash 2 Acknowledgement The policy-research dialogue was organised by Dr. Dalia Dassa Kaye, a visiting Fulbright scholar at the Centre for Advanced Middle Eastern Studies (CMES) and senior fellow at

https://www.cmes.lu.se/sites/cmes.lu.se/files/2024-07/Iran%20Policy%20Report_0.pdf - 2026-05-06

Universitetskanslersämbetets tematiska utvärdering av hållbar utveckling Självvärdering Lärosäte: Lunds universitet 1 Lunds universitets självvärdering med avseende på hållbar utveckling inom utbildningen I det följande redovisas Lunds universitets självvärdering av arbetet med hållbar utveckling inom utbildningen. Inledningsvis redogörs för genomförandet av självvärderingen i termer av metod och

https://www.hallbarhet.lu.se/sites/hallbarhet.lu.se/files/hallbar_utveckling_sjalvvardering_lu.pdf - 2026-05-06

Professorsinstallation Lunds universitet | auLan | 7 september 2012 kL 16.00 3 Förord Välkomna till den högtidliga professorsinstallationen! Ordet universitet kommer av det latinska universitas, som betyder ungefär helhet, det hela. Detta ord har samband med universus med betydelsen hel, allomfat- tande, egentligen vänd åt ett håll liksom med universum och universell. Universitas blev under högmed

https://www.lu.se/sites/www.lu.se/files/professorsinstallationsbroschyr_sep2012.pdf - 2026-05-06