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Varför etiska kommittéer?

This thesis analyses the development of ethics committees from a sociology of law perspective and a social steerage perspective ("social control"). The main question is: Why are ethics committees established? Institutionalised ethics committee is a rather new phenomenon, which has become widely spread in the last 20 years. The study points out the public ethical debate since the 1980s as a major e

Systems Thinking in Supply Chain Measurements

Both practitioners and research scientists have noted a number of problems regarding measurement activities during the past decade. The problems reported suggest that measurement activities are fragmented both within and across organizations. This article expands on a systems perspective on supply chain measurements and describes how problems can be communicated, understood and managed by developi

Thawing sub-arctic permafrost: Effects on vegetation and methane emissions

Ecosystems along the 0degreesC mean annual isotherm are arguably among the most sensitive to changing climate and mires in these regions emit significant amounts of the important greenhouse gas methane (CH4) to the atmosphere. These CH4 emissions are intimately related to temperature and hydrology, and alterations in permafrost coverage, which affect both of those, could have dramatic impacts on t

Akut leversvikt ­- viktigt med snabb multidisciplinär handläggning

En sammanställning av etiologin till akut leversvikt hos patienter i Sverige 1994–2003 visade att paracetamolförgiftningar (42 procent) och idiosynkratisk, läkemedelsinducerad leverskada (15 procent) var de vanligaste orsakerna. Prognosen varierade stort beroende på etiologin. Sammanlagt 13 procent av patienterna med paracetamolförgiftning avled, och 5 procent transplanterades. Av patienterna med