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En grundläggande utgångspunkt i både den kontradiktoriska rättegången inför allmän domstol och i skiljeförfarande är att parterna svarar för bevisningen. Eftersom tillgången till relevant bevisning ofta är avgörande för utgången i en tvist, är möjligheten att göra gällande en motparts eller tredje mans processuella editionsplikt av central betydelse för en informationsfattig part. Vid framställaIn both adversarial litigation and arbitration, a key principle is that each party is responsible for presenting their own evidence. Since the availability of relevant evidence is often crucial to the outcome of a dispute, the ability to invoke the duty of disclosure from an opposing or third party is of particular importance for a party with limited access to information. Section 26 of the Swed

The aim of this study was to describe first-time mothers' views of satisfaction with their first encounter with the nurse, in order to investigate differences between home visits and clinic visits and between high/middle and low socioeconomic classification (SEC). A nation-wide postal questionnaire sent to 800 first-time mothers yielded the data for statistical analysis. Data were collected using

An exhaustive and simple method for dispersion flattening in double-clad single-mode fibers is presented. The idea is to generate all such fibers with a certain cutoff wavelength and then find, by one-dimensional minimization and direct inspection, fibers yielding minimum dispersion. As examples, the root mean square chromatic dispersion over the wavelength range (1.25, 1.60 mum) is minimized for

The soft color interaction model (SCI) as an add-on to standard perturbative QCD describes diffractive processes by allowing for additional soft color-octet exchanges below the conventional threshold for parton showering. We discuss how diffractive and inclusive event samples for diffractive hard processes can be obtained from a Monte Carlo in a unified way for pp → p[W± +X]p as an example, and di

Objective: The aims of the present study were to evaluate the role of the gap junction protein beta-2 gene (GJB2), encoding connexin 26 (Cx26), in children with moderate to profound prelingual nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing impairment (HI) and to investigate the carrier frequencies of the GJB2 gene mutations in a control population in Northern Finland. Methods: Mutation analysis was performed

This article offers a comparative analysis of representations of Russia in contemporary Polish and Swedish documentary films. In both countries, images of Russia are shaped by deeply rooted political and historical associations. Over the past decade, Polish documentaries have shown a noticeable shift towards new ways of addressing Russia, largely driven by a younger generation of filmmakers who ha

In the description of the production properties of gauge bosons (W±, Z0, γ*) at colliders, the lowest-order graph normally is not sufficient. The contributions of higher orders can be introduced either by an explicit order-by-order matrix-element calculation, by a resummation procedure or by a parton-shower algorithm. Each approach has its advantages and disadvantages. We here introduce a method t

Aleksander Giwercman är forskargruppsledare för den här forskargruppenOur research focuses on clinical and epidemiological aspects of gene-environment interaction in relation to human reproductive function. The clinical base of our research is closely linked to the Reproductive Medicine Centre at Skåne University Hospital, Malmö. This enables us to study both male and female reproduction, separately and in combination. Some important subareas of research include spe

Pufendorfinstitutet är ett tvärvetenskapligt institut med syfte att stimulera till samarbete mellan forskare från olika discipliner inom Lunds universitet. I "Teman" och" Advanced Study Groups" ges forskare från alla universitetets fakulteter möjlighet att tillsammans utforska vetenskapliga problem .The Pufendorf Institute for Advanced Studies is an interdisciplinary institute with the aim to stimulate collaboration between researchers from different disciplines within Lund University. In "Themes" and "Advanced Study Groups", researchers from all faculties of the university are given the opportunity to jointly explore scientific issues.

Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate associations between having visited the theatre/cinema and an arts exhibition during the past year and all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer and other-cause mortality. Methods: The 2008 public health postal survey in Scania, Sweden, was distributed to a stratified random sample of the adult population (18–80 years old). The participation rat

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