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This thesis consists of three self-contained papers that study the role of culture in economics by examining how culture shapes responses to policies, how public interventions influence cultural identity, and how cultural persistence affects economic behavior and policy outcomes. The first chapter examines the political consequences of symbolic changes to public space in Spain, focusing on the ren
This study aimed to highlight ADHD in adolescents (12-18 years) and the connection to crime on the basis of the professional discourse perspective. I have also chosen to investigate the value of a possible diagnosis, but also the importance of social factors when it comes to development of criminal behaviour among young people. The interviews have been semi structured and the interviews that have
ABSTRACT Author: Evelina Nylén Title: Close to death and illness, life becomes more apparent. Hospital welfare officers´ experiences of working with terminally ill patients. [translated title] Supervisor: Kristina Göransson Assessor: Torbjörn Hjort The main purpose of this study was to examine how hospital welfare officers in a hospice environment experience their work with terminally ill patien
Background: An Enterprise Resource Planning, ERP, system is an important part of a company and can create competitive advantages. Hence, the reasons for implementing an ERP system are several. However, the comprehensive nature of ERP systems results in complex implementation projects. Problem: A large proportion of ERP implementations fail. Several different Critical Success Factors, CSFs, for ER
Den svenska lagstiftningen saknar idag en samvetsklausul som ger hälso- och sjukvårdspersonal en möjlighet att åberopa samvetsfrihet i arbetslivet. En sådan klausul skulle innebära en möjlighet för barnmorskor att kunna välja att inte delta i bland annat abortvård. Yrkesverksamma barnmorskor i Norge har idag denna möjlighet genom den så kallade reservationsrätten. Det råder delade uppfattningar krThe Swedish legislation currently lacks a conscience clause that enhances opportunities for religious professionals to choose which professional obligations to engage in. For example, such clause can consequently allow midwives to not chose to participate in abortion care. This example is currently demonstrated in Norway where midwives are conceded to obtain a right to reserve certain obligations.
I denna uppsats undersöks den inre marknaden inom Europeiska unionen och även huruvida den s.k. digitala inre marknaden mer och mer kommer att få en väsentlig betydelse för framtiden. Den digitala inre marknadens frammarsch förhalas just nu på grund av diverse nationella regleringar inom ett flertal juridiska områden. Den digitala inre marknaden är enligt mångas uppfattning Europas framtid och skaThis paper examines The European Single Market within the European Union and whether the so-called Digital Single Market will have a significant impact on the future of Europe. The DSM progress is detained right now because of various national regulations in several legal areas. The DSM is arguably the future of Europe and should be seen as a priority for the Commission. With a potential efficienc
Den här uppsatsens syfte är att undersöka och analysera regleringen kring avdrag för tid i häkte med restriktioner utifrån ett rättssäkerhetsperspektiv. Utgångspunkten i svensk rätt är att avdrag för tid i häkte ges med en dag per dag i häktet enligt strafftidslagen. Detta avdrag är obligatoriskt och ges efter det att dom har meddelats. Häktningstiden tillgodoräknas den dömde såsom verkställighet The purpose of this thesis is to examine and analyse the Swedish regulation regarding deduction for pre-sentence custody with restrictions from the perspective of rule of law. The general rule in Swedish law is that deduction for pre-sentence custody is given with one day on the final sentence for each day spent in custody. This deduction is mandatory. The time in pre-sentence custody is credited
Det har uppmärksammats många fall av olovliga fildelningar i Sverige. Om ett upphovsrättsligt intrång görs via internet kan det vara svårt för en rättighetsinnehavare att identifiera intrångsgöraren eftersom dessa normalt endast har tillgång till intrångsgörarens IP-adress. Nya bestämmelser trädde i kraft år 2009 som ett resultat av implementering av artikel 8 IPRED. Sedan dess kan upphovsmannen eMany cases of unlawful file sharing in Sweden has attracted attention. Rightsholders face difficulties identifying alleged infringers when online copyright infringement has been committed since rightsholders typically only have access to the IP address used to commit the infringement. As a result of implementing Article 8 in Directive 2004/48/EC , a regulatory framework has been established that a
The breeding of agricultural food crops has been of imperative importance for thousands of years and remains so today, with new methods being developed regularly. Some of these newer methods have some legal difficulties, forcing scientists to stay with the older, reliable yet slower methods. With one of these methods; mutation breeding, oat is being developed with new properties such as high conte
Rekvisitet ”verksam i betydande omfattning” återfinns i bland annat 57 kap. 4 § inkomstskattelagen och är vagt formulerat. Den här uppsatsen har som syfte att utreda och analysera rekvisitets innebörd. Syftet uppnås genom att undersöka vilka faktorer som har betydelse för när verksamhet i betydande omfattning anses föreligga samt hur dessa faktorer förhåller sig till varandra. Studien har genomföThe legal criterion ”verksam i betydande omfattning” can for instance be found in 57 Ch. 4 § inkomstskattelagen and is vaguely formulated. The purpose of this paper is to examine and analyse the meaning of the criterion. The purpose will be achieved by investigating what factors are significant for when “verksamhet i betydande omfattning” is considered to be met, as well as investigating how these
Nature-based Solutions (NBS) are one of the approaches to the regeneration of urban areas. These solutions are copied from, inspired by, or supported by nature. The solutions, ideally, result in multiple benefits to the society and environment. The examples of NBS measures for stormwater management are, including but not limited to, natural swale, retention ponds, and green roofs. Such measures ha
Konkurrensrätten är en av EU-rättens grundläggande pelare. En av konkurrensrättens viktigaste bestämmelser är art. 101 FEUF som stadgar ett förbud mot konkurrensbegränsande samarbeten. Det är dock inte alla typer av konkurrensbegränsningar som omfattas av detta förbud. Konkurrensbegränsningar som har konkurrensbegränsande resultat kan i vissa fall anses accessoriska och omfattas då inte av förbudeCompetition law is one of the fundamental parts of EU law. One of the most important provisions of competition law is art. 101 TFEU, which prohibits agreements and concerted practices that restricts competition. However, not all restraints on competition are covered by art. 101 TFEU. Restraints on competition that have anti-competitive effect are sometimes considered as ancillary restraints and th
Denna uppsats behandlar frågan om i vilken utsträckning en utomterritoriell attack eller våldsanvändning utförd av en stat mot en terrororganisation kan legitimeras genom självförsvarsinstitutet i folkrätten. Frågan har aktualiserats i samband med insatser av flera av FN:s medlemsländer mot terrororganisationen Islamiska Staten i Irak och Syrien under åberopande av en rätt till självförsvar. Den rThis essay addresses the question of to what extent the right to self-defense under international law can be used to legitimize the use of force against terrorist organizations. The issue has arisen in connection to the joint efforts by several UN member states against the terrorist organization the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria. Several states invoked the right to self-defense to legitimize the
The research of psychiatry counselors’ work with compulsory care patients is very limited, if not non-existent. The aim of this study was therefore precisely that: to explore psychiatry counselors’ view on their work with compulsory care patients. The main method chosen was a qualitative questionnaire with nine psychiatry counselors from predominantly the regions of Skåne, Stockholm and Västra Göt
I Sverige finns det idag möjlighet för skattskyldiga att göra skatteavdrag för resor till och från arbetet med den verkliga resekostnaden. I Norge får man göra ett färdmedelsneutralt skatteavdrag baserat på sträckan mellan hemmet och arbetsplatsen. I Frankrike får alla skattskyldiga ett schabloniserat avdrag om 10 % av inkomsten som är tänkt att täcka samtliga utgifter för att förvärva och bibehålIn present day Sweden, taxpayers can make a tax deduction for actual commuting expenses. In Norway the tax deduction for commuting expenses is based purely on distance and therefore independent on mode of transportation. In France every taxpayer receives a standard deduction of 10 % of their salary. In the United Kingdom, no deduction is allowed for commuting expenses. In 2019, the Swedish governm
Första gången lagstiftaren på allvar lyfte diskussionen om mäns våld mot kvinnor i nära relationer var på 90-talet. Efter den omfattande utredningen Kvinnofrid infördes ett nytt brott, grov kvinnofridskränkning, som en av flera åtgärder för att motverka våldet. Våldet har trots det fortsatt, och utsatta kvinnor vittnar om att psykiskt våld är det som är svårast att hantera. Uppsatsen ämnar undersöThe first time the legislature seriously raised the issue of men’s violence against women in close relationships was in the 1990s. After an extensive investigation by the Swedish Government, a new crime, gross violence of a woman’s integrity, was introduced as one of several measures to counteract the violence. Despite the new crime, the violence has not stopped, and women who have been victims of
This study focuses on the topic of education and economic growth. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between education and economic growth amongst the OECD member countries. What sets this study apart from a lot of the research is the inclusion of both quantitative and qualitative measures of education. This is done by using theory and previous research as a foundation to con
The goal and ambition of this thesis has been to investigate a topic that could lead to a possible solution to the environmental crisis we are witnesses of. Replacement of fossil fuels is an essential step towards a renewable society that needs to be taken. This thesis will investigate one of those possible solutions, production of a biofuel from a renewable source. A large amount of research with
