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In diffusion MRI (dMRI), images are sensitised to water diffusion by the application of magnetic field gradients. Cell membranes hinder the diffusional motion and thereby contribute to the contrast in dMRI. Thus, the diffusion of water molecules is used a probe of tissue microstructure. Data from dMRI is often analysed using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), which yields image biomarkers that reflec
Verksamheten är inriktad mot bl a följande områden. Analys: Ordinära och partiella differentialekvationer, mikrolokal analys, matematiska problem i fysiken, komplex analys, potentialteori, funktionalanalys, interpolationsteori, olineära dynamiska system, gaugeteori, konvexitetsteori, approximationsteori. Algebra: Liealgebra, konform fältteori, ringteori, talteori, datoralgebra. Geometri: Diff
Bacterial infections spanning from local wound infections, affecting patients with non-healing leg ulcers, postoperative wounds or burns, to severe infections and sepsis, are significant medical problems. Today's anti-infective treatments do not address the excessive activation of inflammatory pathways during infection and sepsis, and resistance problems are increasing. Hence, there is a huge unm
Botswana has figured widely as the exceptional African growth success story and has been frequently cited in scholarship that supports the view that African and other less developed economies are capable of rapid economic growth as long as the internal institutional framework and development policies are right. A shortcoming of the literature on African economic performance to date is that it has
There is compelling evidence that more diverse ecosystems deliver greater benefits to people, and these ecosystem services have become a key argument for biodiversity conservation. However, it is unclear how much biodiversity is needed to deliver ecosystem services in a cost-effective way. Here we show that, while the contribution of wild bees to crop production is significant, service delivery is
Palliativt Utvecklingscentrum är en del av Lunds universitet och Region Skåne. Vi arbetar med forskning, utveckling och utbildning inom palliativ vård med det övergripande målet att vården av människor i livets slutskede ska ha högsta möjliga prioritet och kvalitet. Detta oavsett sjukdom och var man vårdas.The Institute for Palliative Care is part of Lund University and Region Skåne. We work with research, development and education in palliative care. The overall goal being that the care of people at the end of life should have the highest possible priority and quality, regardless of the type of illness and where the person is cared for.
Accurate detection of player positions is essential for sports analysis. Traditional single-camera methods generally suffer from occlusion and diminishing resolution far away. This work proposes using multi-camera Bird's Eye View (BEV) detection to overcome these issues. Synthetically generated data was used to train and test the detection model, which uses images from six cameras placed aroun
BioMS is the national infrastructure for biological mass spectrometry (MS). BioMS offers access to qualified projects in proteogenomics, targeted protein quantitation, glycoproteomics, hydrogen-deuterium exchange MS, glycomics, lipidomics, and chemical proteomics. Detailed information and the project application forms can be found at www.bioms.se. BioMS is hosted by Lund University with support fr
Classical scholars commonly describe the ancient concept of stylistic levels with the presupposition that it merely involves literary style, how a message is expressed in a text. A study of what the rhetorical treatises say about the stylistic levels shows, however, that they affected not only composition, but also delivery and audience reactions. The delivery and reception of a text was strongly
Idag utförs en betydande del av den ledande humanistiska och teologiska forskningen i vetenskapliga miljöer vid sidan om traditionella ämnesdisciplinära och organisatoriska indelningar. HT-fakulteterna har därför infört en satsning på forskningsplattformar för att sådana gränsöverskridande forskningsmiljöer ska ges förutsättningar att bygga upp och utveckla långsiktiga interdisciplinära samarbetenToday a large amount of research within the humanities and theology is conducted in academic environments outside of traditional disciplinary and organisational units. The Joint Faculties of Humanities and Theology are promoting the establishing and development of long-term interdisciplinary collaborations by giving monetary support to five research platforms chosen by an external expert jury.
Metastaserande bröstcancer är en ledande dödsorsak bland medelålders kvinnor. Målsättningen med vår forskning är att studera de två mekanismerna för spridning; lymfogen och hematogen, och att karakterisera spridda tumörceller, i förhållande till patienters sjukdomsförlopp i kliniska kohorter. Även synkrona lymfkörtelmetastaser visar tecken på tumörprogression jämfört med primärtumören med betydelsMetastatic breast cancer is a major cause of death in middle-aged women. The aim of our research is studying the two routes of metastatic spread; lymphatic and haematogenous, and characterization of disseminated tumor cells in relation to patients’ outcome in clinical cohorts. Even synchronous lymph node metastases show signs of tumor progression compared to the primary tumor with implication on t
Internationella Miljöinstitutet (IIIEE) är ett internationellt och tvärvetenskapligt centrum som bedriver forskning och utbildning vid Lunds universitet. Vi bidrar till hållbarhetslösningar åt myndigheter och näringsliv genom forskning inom styrningsprocesser, policyutvärdering och affärsmodeller såväl som utveckling av visioner och scenarier för en hållbar framtid.The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics (IIIEE) is an international and interdisciplinary centre for research and education at Lund University. We promote sustainable solutions pursued by public authorities and businesses by assessing governance and management processes, evaluating policy interventions and business models, and exploring visions and scenarios for sustaina
