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Cell type deconvolution - the computational estimation of cellular composition in bulk tissue samples - is a valuable tool in cancer research for understanding immune infiltration and tissue heterogeneity. Most deconvolution algorithms infer the composition of cell types in bulk samples by modeling the observed expression data as a linear combination of reference expression profiles from each cell
Denna uppsats undersöker hur det tyska partiet Alternativ für Deutschland tillskriver nationell identitet i sitt språkbruk utifrån kapitel 12 Kultur und mediapolitk från deras valprogram inför valet 2025. från. Arbetet utgår från metoden textanalys där verktyget What s the problem represented to be av Carol Bacchi (2009) appliceras i analysen kombinerat med teoretisk forskning kring populism enlig
Bakgrund: Preoperativ ångest är vanligt förekommande inför kirurgiska ingrepp och anestesi. Ångest kan bottna i brist på information, oro för kirurgi/anestesi, komplikationer eller rädslan att dö. Hög preoperativ ångest är kopplad till negativa effekter, såsom: ökat behov av anestesimedel, instabilare vitalparametrar, mer postoperativ smärta och illamående, samt sämre återhämtning och sårläkning. Background: Preoperative anxiety is commonly experienced prior to surgical procedures and anesthesia. This anxiety may stem from a lack of information, concerns about the surgery or anesthesia, potential complications, or the fear of death. High levels of preoperative anxiety are associated with negative outcomes, such as increased need for anesthetic agents, less stable vital signs, more postoper
This study aims to create a greater understanding of how public librarians in Sweden perceive target groups of easy-to-read books for adults and how they work to mediate those books to the different groups. To investigate these questions, I have conducted interviews with seven librarians at four public libraries in Sweden and analysed the results using the classification theory of Bowker and Star
Household expenditure patterns in Ukraine were explored with a focus on clustering techniques to uncover socioeconomic insights and inform policy interventions. Using an officially published Household Income Survey dataset for 2021, the research applies advanced machine learning models, including k-means, DBSCAN, and PCA, to analyze spending habits and identify household profiles with distinct exp
Title: TAKT Production System for Assembly (including material supply) of Crushing Equipment at Sandvik Problem formulation: A major part of Sandvik’s production system is driven by forecasting. While this method provides a structured approach for anticipating future demand, it introduces several operational challenges that disrupt the capacity of the equipment assembly line and flexibility. Thes
This thesis critically examines the Swedish ‘Security Zones’ legislation, the associated governmental discourse on organised criminality, and their implications for equality and racial justice. Through a critical discourse analysis, the thesis illustrates how the extended discretion afforded through the legislation facilitates law enforcement’s capacity for racial profiling and discrimination. It
Problem Statement: Sandvik Rock Processing is in the need for a classification tool, which can help them improve their inventory management. Currently, there are problems with inefficiencies with deficit as well as excess in inventory. The new classification shall the basis for the differentiation of service levels and facilitate a shared view on items’ importance. Purpose: The purpose of this th
This thesis investigates the performance and feasibility of passive and active analog frequency compensation filters for audio signal processing in a distributed speaker system. One passive and one active circuit topology were investigated more thoroughly and then the active filter was realized on a PCB and evaluated with electrical, thermal and acoustic measurements. The work also resulted in tw
While Swedish politics actively develops crime prevention strategies, particularly targeting gang-related criminality, the role of schools in these strategies raises critical concerns. This thesis focuses on the legal obligation of principals to inform the police, which may help prevent, hinder, or detect criminal activity. Schools are increasingly positioned as arenas for policing and prevention,
Klimatförbättrad betong erbjuder en av byggsektorns mest tillgängliga vägar till minskade utsläpp. Utnyttjandet begränsas dock i praktiken mer av produktionsförhållanden och tradition än av materialet i sig. Betongproduktion står för en betydande del av de globala koldioxidutsläppen. Cement, en av de huvudsakliga komponenterna i betong, går delvis att ersätta med tillsatsmaterial som mald granuleCement production accounts for a significant share of global carbon dioxide emissions, which has made the development of climate-improved concrete a central concern for the construction industry. Replacing part of the cement with supplementary cementitious materials reduces the climate impact, but slows the development of early-age strength, an effect particularly pronounced at low temperatures.
This thesis explores the visual and cultural representation of worldbuilding in fantasy genre video game trailers. The focus is to find out to what extent video game trailers in the fantasy genre utilise visual tropes and cultural representations to establish an identity as fantasy video games. It is well established that game developers look for inspiration in the real world when creating new one
Sedan principen om ömsesidigt erkännande först formulerades i Cassis de Dijon-domen 1979 har den utgjort ett centralt inslag i den europeiska rättsordningen, och den fortsätter att spela en avgörande roll för att förverkliga den fria rörlig-heten inom EU:s inre marknad i dag. Även om principens kärna, att varor som lagligen saluförs i en medlemsstat i princip ska få cirkulera fritt i en annan, harEver since its emergence in 1979 in the Cassis de Dijon judgment, the principle of mutual recognition has constituted a central element of the European legal order, and it continues to play a crucial role in realising free movement within the EU’s Internal Market today. Although the core of the principle, that goods lawfully marketed in one Member State should be permitted to circulate freely in a
Industrial pasteurisation is a heat-intensive process with significant potential for decarbonisation. This study investigates how open-source Modelica libraries can be adapted for industry, especially for food industry, and integrated to replace fossil-based thermal systems. Investigations are done to evaluate models of heat pumps, thermal energy storage, specifically the stratified tank, and sol
Network cameras observe physical spaces but lack an inherent understanding of the scenes they see. This thesis presents a pipeline for floor and wall instance segmentation from a single uncalibrated RGB image, requiring no scene-specific prior information such as camera intrinsics, depth sensors, floor plans, or labelled floor and wall data for training. The detected instances are intended to supp
The availability of compensatory collective redress for GDPR violations remains an unresolved question. The issue has gained increasing importance as data protection infringements frequently affect large numbers of individuals, while existing enforcement mechanisms often fail to address such harms. This study analyses the scope of compensatory collective redress under Article 80 GDPR and the Repre
Electronic Image Stabilization is a method to digitally stabilize a video feed to remove unwanted motion by transforming the image. The aim is to create a better viewing experience, reduce bitrate, and simplify further video analytics. This thesis explores different algorithms to stabilize Pan-Tilt-Zoom surveillance cameras made by Axis Communications. Many scenarios are investigated, but the case
This study aimed to examine the extent to which social work students expressed empathy toward perpetrators of violence and to analyze whether the level of education and the perpetrator’s gender had an impact on empathy. This study used a quantitative, deductive approach. Hypotheses were formulated based on previous research and theories of empathy. Data was collected via a digital questionnaire di
This study aims to examine how foreign-born women describe their experiences of language acquisition, interactions with public authorities, and opportunities for labour market participation in Sweden. Through qualitative interviews with women participating in Interkultur’s activities, the study explores how their linguistic, cultural, and social resources shape their integration processes. The ana
The transition toward a circular economy within the tourism and hospitality sector is increasingly critical, particularly regarding the management of food waste. While isolated interventions exist, there is a lack of holistic understanding regarding the systemic barriers and enablers of these transitions in localized destination setting. Using the Danish Island Bornholm as a living lab, this thesi
