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In this study, the use of energy carriers based on renewable energy sources in battery-powered electric vehicles (BPEVs), fuel-cell electric vehicles (FCEVs), hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs) is compared regarding energy efficiency, emission and cost. There is the potential to double the primary energy compared with the current level by utilising vehi
Energy conversion as smart as Nature’s own Energy conversion as smart as Nature’s own Nanoscience basic research and new revolutionary energy technology. Humanity is facing enormous sustainability challenges. And research is expected to deliver solutions – fast! Revolutionary scientific discoveries have moved our civilisation forward, but the really crucial paradigm shifts on which our well-being
https://www.nano.lu.se/sites/nano.lu.se/files/2024-08/Smart%20energy%20conversion.pdf - 2026-07-23
High fidelity Large Eddy Simulations (LES) are performed on a non-premixed hydrogen-air annular rotating detonation combustor. The simulations utilize a 22-step hydrogen-air reaction mechanism and an existing flow solver that is optimized for high-speed reacting flows. The selected combustor, designed by the US Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL), has been extensively studied experimentally acros
Compensation behaviour is established for the gas phase hydrodehalogenation of a range of haloarenes over a common Ni/SiO2 catalyst. Analysis of the experimental results delivers an isokinetic temperature (T-iso) at 658 +/- 2K associated with the following reactants: chlorobenzene, 4-chlorotoluene, 3-chlorophenol, 1,3,-dichlorobenzene, 4-chlorophenol, 3,5-dichlorophenol, 1,4-dichlorobenzene, bromo
Popular Abstract in Swedish Modeller för proteinveckning utvecklas och tillämpas på peptider och små proteiner som har både α-helix- och β-blad-struktur. Energifunktionerna, i vilka effektiva hydrofobicitetskrafter och vätebindningar är de två centrala termerna, är helt sekvensbaserade och har medvetet hållits enkla. Den geometriska representationen av proteinkedjorna är däremot detaljerad och har
The cyanobacterial water-soluble orange carotenoid binding protein (OCP) is an ideal system for study of the effects of protein environment on photophysical properties of carotenoids. It contains a single pigment, the carotenoid 3'-hydoxyechinenone (hECN). In this study, we focus on spectroscopic properties of hECN in solution and in the OCP, aiming to elucidate the spectroscopic effects of the ca
Some fundamental physical questions were highlighted through a literature study. The mathematical model for both the initiation of turbulence fields and for the DNS solver was shown. Initial turbulence fields were then formed by the different methods and a comparison between them was made. The comparison included differences in overall pattern through the use of different energy spectrum functions
Background: Long-distance migration has evolved multiple times in different animal taxa. For insect migrants, the complete annual migration cycle covering several thousand kilometres, may be performed by several generations, each migrating part of the distance and reproducing. Different life-cycle stages and preferred orientation may thus, be found along the migration route. For migrating red admi
Two-color experiments combining synchrotron radiation from the SuperACO storage ring in Orsay (France) and conventional dye lasers have been performed to investigate excited atoms and molecules. Synchronization between synchrotron and laser pulses has been applied to study even-parity Xe*5p5 mf′,. np′ autoionization states of atomic xenon via the short-lived intermediate states Xe* 5p5 (2P3/2) 5d
The formation of hydrides in zirconium alloys significantly affects their mechanical properties and is considered to play a critical role in their failure mechanisms, yet relatively little is known about the micromechanical behavior of hydrides in the bulk. This paper presents the result of in situ uniaxial mechanical tensioning experiments on hydrided zircaloy-2 and zircaloy-4 specimens using ene
Innovation highlights at Lund University 2025–2026 Innovation highlights at Lund University 2025–2026 ► The numbers tell the story: strong year for new ideas ► Innovation supports research goals ► Funding opportunities 2026 + Supplement – Dive into news from research spin-outs ” Innovation: Integral to a globally ambitious leading university Ph o to : K en n et R o u n a At Lund University, impact
https://www.innovation.lu.se/sites/innovation.lu.se/files/2026-03/401281-Magasin-FINAL-lowres_0.pdf - 2026-07-23
Halogen bonding is increasingly utilized in efforts to achieve high affinity and selectivity of molecules designed to bind proteins, making it paramount to understand the relationship between structure, dynamics, and thermodynamic driving forces. We present a detailed analysis addressing this problem using a series of protein-ligand complexes involving single halogen substitutions - F, Cl, Br, and
Data paper. How are particular material culture traditions passed from one generation to the next? This digital archive supports "Technology as Human Social Tradition: Cultural Transmission among Hunter-Gatherers" (Jordan 2015) published by University of California Press. The archive consists of 15 Excel files which were used to conduct in-depth analysis of the factors driving diversity and change
The discipline of Artistic Research in Music attempts to study the complexity of real-world artistic production and practice. The strength of this programme resides in the experimental attitude towards how art creation and research impact one another. Further, we study how technical tools can acquire epistemic status and impact the semantic underlay of the creative output. Such dialectics between
https://www.mhm.lu.se/en/artistic-research-music - 2026-07-23
The Preclinical In Vivo Imaging platform provides advanced non-invasive imaging technologies for preclinical research. The platform combines Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Positron Emission Tomography (PET), Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) and X-ray Computed Tomography (µCT), offering complementary methods for anatomical, functional, metabolic and molecular imaging in vivo. B
https://www.lbic.lu.se/getting-started-lbic/preclinical-vivo-imaging - 2026-07-23
