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A laboratory reactor equipped with a screw press was used for the hydrolysis of steam-SO2-exploded willow Salix caprea by a composition of Trichodemma reesei and Aspergillusfoetidus enzyme preparations at high substrate concentration. Optimal conditions providing the maximal volume of hydrolysis syrup with maximal sugar concentrations were determined. Two different hydrolysis procedures were devel

Three-dimensional numerical simulations with CO⁵, a newradiation hydrodynamics code, result in a dynamic, thermally bifurcatedmodel of the non-magnetic chromosphere of the quiet Sun. The 3D modelincludes the middle and low chromosphere, the photosphere, and the topof the convection zone, where acoustic waves are excited by convectivemotions. While the waves propagate upwards, they steep

Several genetic studies have demonstrated an association between mutations in glucocerebrosidase (GBA), originally implicated in Gaucher's disease, and an increased risk of Parkinson's disease (PD). We have investigated the possible involvement of genetic GBA variations in PD in the Swedish population. Three GBA variants, E326K, N370S, and L444P were screened in the largest Swedish Parkinson cohor

Media spelar en stor roll i dagens samhälle och är ständigt med och sätter agendan för vad som ska diskuteras i vardagliga sammanhang. I denna text har en diskursanalys gjorts av den senaste Victoria’s Secret modevisningen som presenterats i ett ihopsatt TV-program. Detta för att granska hur bilden av kvinnan ser ut och medias framställning av kvinnlighet. Forskning tyder på att tonåringar påverka

Changed utilization of black liquor in the pulp and paper industry has the potential to offer simplified carbon capture and, thus, negative net emissions from these large point sources. This can be achieved either by adapting existing recovery boilers to oxyfuel combustion or by replacing them with black liquor gasification technology. In this work, the chemistry during black liquor conversion was

For many years, prostate cancer early detection was a straightforward matter of recommending biopsy to all men with an elevated prostate-specific antigen (PSA). This is perhaps best evidenced by the European Randomized Trial of Screening for Prostate Cancer, where an automatic biopsy is specified in the protocol and close to 90% of men with a PSA ≥3.0 ng/mL were biopsied [1]. Starting around 2010,

As the use of engineered nanomaterials increases, so does the risk of them spreading to natural ecosystems. Hitherto, knowledge regarding the toxic properties of nanoparticles (NP’s) and their potential interactions with natural bio-organic molecules adsorbed to them, and thereby forming surface coronas, is limited. However, we show here that the toxic effect of NPs of tungsten carbide cobalt (WC–

The cost of healthcare in Sweden has risen steadily since the beginning of the 21st century and one of the major contributors to the increase are chronic diseases. Chronic diseases are complex and long-lasting disorders which cause disability and death worldwide. To counter the increasing trend, studies show that advancements in digitizing parts of the healthcare could make the treatment of patien

Denna studies syfte är att undersöka hur användare av plattformen TikTok uppfattar att kvinnliga ideal konstrueras på plattformen med ett fokus på det aktuella mediafenomet “Clean Girl”. Studien ämnar även att urskilja fenomenets eventuella påverkan på dess användare på både en samhällelig och individuell nivå. Vi har valt att utgå från en kvalitativ metod där vi med hjälp av fokusgrupper har inte

Bakgrund: Ungefär 1,4 miljoner av Sveriges befolkning har en icke-svensk etnisk bakgrund och många kvinnor i fertil ålder kommer från länder som Palestina, Irak och Syrien där språket arabiska talas. Syfte: Syftet med denna studie var att belysa hur förberedda arabisktalande förstföderskor var inför sin förlossning i Sverige Urval: Fördjupade intervjuer genomfördes med åtta arabisk talande kvinnor

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to increase the understanding of why some rebrands trigger strong negative reactions. By comparing Jaguar’s 2024 rebrand with Mini’s 2015, the paper explores how rebranding efforts with varied approaches can have significantly different outcomes. Theory: The study uses Kapferer’s brand identity prism (2012), which understands brand identity through six facets

Almost seven million Ukrainians have fled Ukraine since Russia’s large-scale invasion in February 2022. Seeking refuge in other European states, they were welcomed. However, recent analyses have emerged which point to an increasing discrimination against Ukrainian refugees who were displaced by Russia’s aggression, including in previously supportive nations like Poland. The shifting treatment and