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Uppsatsen undersöker brottet förolämpning mot tjänsteman i 17 kap. 3 § brottsbalken, som infördes den 2 juli 2025, ur ett yttrandefrihetsperspektiv. Syftet är att klarlägga vilken förändring av det straffrättsliga skyddsintresset som bestämmelsen innebär, hur underrätterna har dragit gränsen mellan straffbar förolämpning och legitima eller spontana uttryck för missnöje samt i vilken utsträckning rThis thesis examines the offence of insulting a public official under Chapter 17, section 3 of the Swedish Criminal Code, which entered into force on 2 July 2025, from a freedom of expression perspective. Its purpose is to clarify how the provision changes the interest protected by criminal law, how the lower courts have distinguished punishable insults from legitimate or spontaneous expressions o

This thesis examines whether the legal presumption of employment introduced in Directive (EU) 2024/2831 on improving working conditions in platform work will be of legal significance in countering the misclassification of people performing platform work in the European Union. The thesis first analyses the EU concept of worker and shows that the notion of worker is not uniform within the EU. It th

This thesis examined the concept of self-preferencing in digital platform markets and its treatment under Article 102 TFEU within the framework of EU competition law. The research focused on the extent to which existing competition law principles are capable of addressing preferential conduct by dominant digital platforms that simultaneously operate as intermediaries and competitors within the sam

Denna studie undersöker hur unga vuxna i åldern 18-20 år tolkar och uppfattar Försvarsmaktens kommunikation på TikTok, med särskilt fokus på govtainment, plattformsspecifika uttrycksformer och trovärdighet. Studien tar sin utgångspunkt i spänningen mellan anpassning till TikToks plattformslogik och kultur och de förväntningar på saklighet, seriositet och trovärdighet som ofta omger myndighetskommuThis study explores how young adults aged 18-20 interpret and perceive the Swedish Armed Forces’ communication on TikTok, focusing particularly on govtainment, platform-specific expressions and credibility. The study is centered on the tension between adapting to TikTok’s platform logic and culture and the expectations of objectivity, seriousness and credibility that typically surround government

The cross-border transfer of personal data has become one of the most contested dimensions of international digital trade law. As the European Union pursues an expanding network of digital trade agreements, a fundamental tension emerges between its constitutional commitment to data protection as a fundamental right and the trade law imperative to facilitate the free movement of data. This thesis e

The Paris Agreement combines common global climate goals with nationally determined commitments, leaving states considerable room to adapt implementation to their own circumstances. The aim of this thesis is to examine how global goal-based governance interacts with national conditions in international climate cooperation. With special focus on how national policy space shapes states’ climate stra

Social inequality is shaped by uneven access to opportunities across space, and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) have become a common tool for analysing and visualising these spatial patterns. However, GIS is often mistakenly perceived as an objective method, when in reality it holds inherent power structures that must be viewed through a critical lens. This thesis investigates the challenge

This thesis conducts a Discourse Analysis of “Sumud Podcast: Inspired by Palestine”, reflecting on the discursive construction of the diaspora’s identity and collective imaginary, as well as the representations of care practices and their radical potential. Resorting to a framework that combines both Diaspora Theories and Radical Care, the analytical focus centres both on how care practices are ar

Abstract Denna studie ämnar undersöka de bakomliggande rituella och sociala mekanismerna inom tillfälliga gemenskaper (communities) vid rekreationellt psilocybinbruk. Det empiriska underlaget utgörs av tolv semistrukturerade intervjuer och två fältstudier med delvis deltagande observation inom två separata gemenskaper av psykedeliska brukare. Intervjuerna och observationerna har analyserats utifrå

Inom upphovsrättslagstiftningen har användningen av up-phovsrättsskyddade verk för AI-utbildning via text- och datautvinning (TDM) skapat betydande problem. Denna fråga behandlas i första hand av artiklarna 3 och 4 i CDSM-direktivet i Europeiska unionen. Artikel 4 utgör den rättsliga grunden för kommersiell AI-utbildning. Ändå har den snabba expansionen av GenAI-system lett till betydande tvivel o

The increasing economic significance of personal data in digital markets has blurred the traditional separation between data protection and competition law. Digital platforms often provide services at zero-price while collecting an extensive amount of personal data, which functions as a key source of market power. This development has raised the question of whether data processing practices can co

Orala läkemedelsformuleringar kompliceras av aktiva ingredienser med låg vattenlöslighet. För att förbättra biotillgängligheten av dessa kan självemulgerande nanoemulsioner (SNEDDS) an-vändas. Dessa bildar spontant mikroemulsioner i nano skala vid kontakt med vatten vilket tillå-ter de små dropparna med olja innehållande det lösta läkemedlet att absorberas av tarmen. Denna masteruppsats ämnar undePoor aqueous solubility can be a major challenge for oral delivery of some active pharmaceu-tical ingredients. Self-nano-emulsifying-drug-delivery-systems (SNEDDS) can improve the bioavailability of lipophilic compounds by forming fine droplets of oil in water that can be ab-sorbed through the gastrointestinal walls. This thesis investigates the potential of using a porous form of starch micropart

Vitamins are a common food supplement that humans digest in order to live a more healthy lifestyle. Dietary supplements, DS, are a popular branch within the food industry. There are rules and regulations regarding the manufacturing of DS. One such regulation within the EU is that the content labeled on the product has to be true. One way of controlling the reliability of the labeling is through qu

How long will it be before our modern society is wrapped in generative AI without our discernible knowledge? What happens when the line between real and synthetic is practically non-existent? This study explores how a Qwen3-0.6B model, designed for mobile and edge deployment, can be fine-tuned to generate JSON-schematic data for workout and fitness. It shows that even smaller models are well-enoug

This thesis aims to conceptualize character suicide as a mediated process through which an established public character becomes destabilized following actions perceived as inconsistent with previously established moral expectations. The study investigates how a public character is constructed and legitimized through media representations, how criticism emerges when established expectations are cha

It remains unclear whether the same personality traits and motivational processes predict alcohol and cannabis use among adolescents, or whether substance-specific profiles exist. Using data from the 2024 Swedish CAN survey, the first to include Big Five personality measures alongside indicators of alcohol use, cannabis use, and substance use motives, this study examined these relationships in a r

Syftet är att undersöka hur teorin om planerat beteende och normaktiveringsmodellen relaterar till secondhandkonsumtion i Sverige. Studien bygger på en kvantitativ forskningsansats och genomfördes genom en webbaserad enkät med analys i SPSS. Resultatet visar att attityd och personlig norm hade de starkaste sambanden med intentionen att köpa kläder secondhand. Upplevd beteendekontroll hade ett svag