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Varje individs rätt till sexuellt självbestämmande och sexuell integritet är utgångspunkten för den svenska gällande sexualbrottslagstiftningen. Avgörande för om en gärning är sexualbrott eller inte blir därför frågan om det finns ett samtycke till en sexuell handling. Trots att självbestämmanderätten är skyddsintresset krävs det i den nuvarande lagstiftningen att gärningsmannen använt sig av tvån

Flyktiga organiska föreningar som släpps ut från växter (BVOC- Biogenic volatile organic compounds) kan ha en stor påverkan på atmosfärisk kemi genom reaktioner som leder till ökad eller minskad ozonproduktion, och genom att de kan vara ett förstadium till aerosoler. De vanligaste flyktiga organiska föreningarna är isopren (2-metyl, 1,3-butadien) och dess derivat, terpener och terpenoider (isoprenBiogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) can have a large affect on atmospheric chemistry by the production or degradation of ozone and by acting as precursors to secondary organic aerosols (SOA). The most common BVOCs are isoprene and its derivatives, terpenes and terpenoids (isoprenoids). These are used by the plant in cell membranes and as steroids, but are also a means of communication and

On the 1st of July 2018 Sweden changed the law on sexual assault. The new law meant that the prerequisite that separate sexual assault and legal sexual intercourse was changed. In previous legislation coercion was needed for a perpetrator to be convicted of sexual assault. The new law instead places voluntariness at the center of the court’s assessment. The amendment was preceded by much debate. T

Regleringen på aktiemarknaden grundar sig på tanken att samtliga marknadsaktörer ska behandlas lika och få tillgång till samma information samtidigt. Art. 17 MAR utgör exempel på reglering som syftar till att säkerställa denna likabehandling. Artikeln stadgar skyldighet för noterade bolag att offentliggöra insiderinformation och medger endast undantag under särskilda omständigheter. Övervakningen The regulations in the stock market are based on the idea that all market participants shall be treated equally and get access to the same information simultaneously. Article 17 in MAR constitutes an example of regulation that aims at ensuring equality between the market participants. According to the article, listed companies are obligated to disclose inside information and exceptions are only al

The criminalization of letting children witness violence or other crimes in Section 4, Chapter 3 in the Swedish Criminal Code is a relatively new offence as it came into force on 1 July 2021. The legislator's intention with this provision was to draw attention to children living in environments where violence and other criminal acts occur. Research shows that children who experience domestic v

In July 2023 the Supreme Court of Sweden (Högsta domstolen) decided not to grant leave to appeal in a case between Mats Fredlund and the Swedish Transport Workers Union (Svenska transportarbetareförbundet). The dispute originated when Mats Fredlund was expulsed from the union because of his political commitment on behalf of the Sweden Democrats (Sverigedemokra-terna). In a judgement from December

Through evidentiary proceedings according to 38 § LUL, the general court can examine whether a child under the age of 15 years has committed a crime. Since the action concerns a child under the age of criminal responsibility, the judgment cannot contain any criminal sanction. A new legislative amendment which entered into force on July 1, 2023, has expanded the possibility of evidentiary proceedin

Title: RFID at product level - A case study on work processes, efficiency and the customer encounter. Course: LGMK65/SEMK65, Service Management: Bachelor's Degree Essay, 15 credits Authors: Lydia Molin, Julia Nyberg Advisor: Malin Andersson Keywords: RFID-technology, work processes, efficiency, customer interactions, inventory, retail industry Research question: How do retail employees perceiv

Aviation tax has for many years been a part of the Swedish tax system. The aviation tax is categorized as an excise duty, which refers to taxes applied to certain goods and services that are considered as harmful to the public health and to society as a whole. After a session in the Swedish Parliment, it was decided that the avitation tax will be abolished on the 1st of July this year (2025). The

Microsoft Word - HILMA 2007-08-17.doc HILMA Historiska Institutionen i Lund Meddelar Att… Årgång 33, 2007/08, Nr 1, 2007-08-17 Underlagen till HILMA förvaras i pärmar som står i rum 209, på hyllan ovanför faxen. Där hittar du ytterligare information om seminarier, anställningsvillkor, stipendier och annat samt ansök- ningsblanketter i förekommande fall. De sistnämnda, som är samlade i en separat p

https://www.hist.lu.se/fileadmin/_migrated/content_uploads/hilma_ht07_1_03.pdf - 2026-01-08

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have endocrine disrupting properties and they cross the placental barrier, but studies on gestational exposure and child anthropometry are inconclusive. We aimed to elucidate the impact of early gestational PAH exposure on anthropometry from birth to 10 years of age in 1295 mother-child pairs from a nested sub-cohort of the MINIMat trial in Bangladesh. Sever

Retinal implant devices are becoming an increasingly realizable way to improve the vision of patients blinded by photoreceptor degeneration. As an electrode material that can improve restored visual acuity, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) excel due to their nanoscale topography, flexibility, surface chemistry, and double-layer capacitance. If vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VACNTs) are biocompatible

Tree planting is widely advocated and applied in urban areas, with large-scale projects underway in cities globally. Numerous potential benefits are used to justify these planting campaigns. However, reports of poor tree survival raise questions about the ability of such projects to deliver on their promises over the long-term. Each potential benefit requires different supporting conditions-relati

We have previously identified UMP-CMP kinase (CMPK1) as a prognostic marker for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) by mass spectrometry (MS). In this study we evaluated CMPK1 association to prognosis in an independent set of samples by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and assessed biological pathways associated to its expression through gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA). A total of 461 TNBC paraffin

Purpose Asthma is frequently reported in endurance athletes. The aim of the present study was to assess the long-term airway inflammatory response to endurance exercise in high-level athletes with and without asthma. Methods In a cross-sectional design, 20 asthmatic athletes (10 swimmers and 10 cross-country skiers), 19 athletes without asthma (10 swimmers and 9 cross-country skiers), and 24 healt

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is often caused by smoking and other stressors. This causes oxidative stress, which induces numerous changes on both the transcriptome and proteome of the cell. We aimed to examine if the endomembrane pathway, including the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Golgi, and lysosomes, was disrupted in fibroblasts from COPD patients as opposed to healthy ever-smoker