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Your search for "2025" yielded 23613 hits

Digitalization in District Heating : Comparative Insights from Denmark and Sweden on Adoption, Barriers, and Value Creation

Digitalization holds significant potential to improve the efficiency, flexibility, and sustainability of District Heating (DH) systems. However, the transition toward digitalized DH is often constrained by challenges beyond technology—such as regulatory uncertainty, unclear business models, fragmented organizational capacity, and misaligned stakeholder incentives. This paper offers a comparative,

Improved Modeling for Substitution Boxes with Negative Samples and Beyond

It is a common practice for symmetric-key ciphers is to encode a cryptanalysis problem as an instance of the Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) and then run the instance with an efficient solver. For this purpose, it is essential to model the components in a way that is compatible with the MILP formulation while preserving the characteristics of the cipher. In this work, we look at the proble

A Data Driven Approach for Resolving Time-dependent Differential Equations with Noise

We propose data-driven surrogate models to solve systems of time-dependent differential equations coupled with noise. Using a feedforward neural network, we separately learn the noise and solution, tackling approximations across regimes with bifurcations and rare events. Focusing on irregular data generated by a stochastic noise model on a one-dimensional spatial lattice coupled to a differential

Visibility and Vulnerability : Authenticity and Commercialization in Digital Fashion Media

This chapter explores the intersection of authenticity, commercialization, and influencer culture in digital fashion media through the case study of Swedish retailer Ellos’ “Made by Women” campaign. Using a qualitative methodology, the study investigates how brands instrumentalize personal narratives to create emotional engagement while serving commercial interests. The findings reveal a paradox o

Illumination of barns for dairy cattle : Energy-efficiency and circadian lighting in a Swedish context

Improving energy efficiency in agriculture is key to reducing environmental impact. Lighting in animal buildings is one of the most cost‐effective energy saving measures. Lighting retrofit offers a short payback period, enhances animal welfare and production, and aligns with regulations for phasing out fluorescent lighting. The purpose of this study was to investigate the energy-saving potential o

Quantifying the Heat Release of Wood Fiber Insulation using Small-Scale Calorimetry

Bio-based insulation materials, such as wood fiber, offer sustainable alternatives to conventional insulation but pose challenges due to their combustibility, particularly their smouldering behavior. This study investigates the heat release characteristics of wood fiber insulation using a combination of Simultaneous Thermal Analysis (STA) and Microscale Combustion Calorimetry (MCC) to assess both

Local impact of roughness topography on heat transfer in turbulent flow over rough surfaces

Additive manufacturing (AM), particularly Laser Powder Bed Fusion, produces surfaces with unique, randomly distributed spherical roughness that significantly influences heat transfer and pressure loss. This study models AM roughness using a statistical distribution of spheres and performs high-fidelity simulations at a bulk Reynolds number of 12,000 to evaluate heat transfer on a rough pipe. Stati

Channel Emulation for OTA Test Based on a Simulated Channel in a V2V Drive Scenario

This paper introduces a novel approach for transitioning from high-granularity Ray-Tracing (RT) channel simulations to channel emulation, accompanied by an over-the-air test. The RT simulation is performed on a Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication drive scenario generating basis for channel emulation in a channel emulator. The channel simulation, and the accompanying channel emulation, also enab

Multiplication of 0-1 Matrices via Clustering

We study applications of clustering (in particular the k-center clustering problem) in the design of efficient and practical deterministic algorithms for computing an approximate and the exact arithmetic matrix product of two 0-1 rectangular matrices A and B with clustered rows or columns, respectively. Let λA and λB denote the minimum maximum radius of a cluster in an ℓ-center clustering of the r

Navigating media and information literacy in the age of AI : A view from Sweden

Abstract in French:Le système éducatif suédois met, depuis des décennies, l’accent sur l’importance de l’évaluation critique de l’information. Néanmoins, les approches d’évaluation de l’information mises en œuvre demeurent insuffisamment développées d’un point de vue analytique. Cet article porte sur deux défis essentiels auxquels sont confrontés les établissements scolaires pour préparer les jeunTeachers are now encouraged to use generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) tools to complete various school-related administrative tasks, with the promise of saving considerable amounts of time and effort. Drawing on interviews from 57 teachers across eight schools in Sweden and Australia, this paper explores teachers’ experiences when working with GenAI. In particular, it focuses on the large

Addressing Failures in Robotics Using Vision-Based Language Models (VLMs) and Behavior Trees (BT)

In this paper, we propose an approach that combines Vision Language Models (VLMs) and Behavior Trees (BTs) to address failures in robotics. Current robotic systems can handle known failures with pre-existing recovery strategies, but they are often ill-equipped to manage unknown failures or anomalies. We introduce VLMs as a monitoring tool to detect and identify failures during task execution. Addi

Nonlinear Dynamical Unbalanced Optimal Transport : Relaxation and Duality

In this paper, we introduce a generalized dynamical unbalanced optimal transport framework by incorporating limited control input and mass dissipation, addressing limitations in conventional optimal transport for control applications. We derive a convex dual of the problem using dual optimal control techniques developed before and during the 1990s, transforming the non-convex optimization into a m

Alumni

Sällskapet Lundajurister/The Lund Law SocietyThe Lund Law Society/Sällskapet Lundajurister has been the alumni association of the Faculty of Law since 1966. The Society works to build a vibrant network connecting legal professionals, faculty members, and students at the faculty. We are always on the lookout for interesting people or topics that can bring our alumni together.If you would like to ge

https://www.law.lu.se/external-engagement/alumni - 2026-05-29

Nordic-Baltic Sound Residency Network

Connecting opportunities for sound artists across borders! The Nordic-Baltic Sound Residency Network gathers institutions, programmes and shares opportunities for international sound artists on behalf of 8 network partners.Representing a growing number of partners in Denmark, Sweden, Norway, and Lithuania, The Nordic-Baltic Sound Residency Network is an initiative across the Nordics and Baltics. T

https://www.iac.lu.se/collaborations/nordic-baltic-sound-residency-network - 2026-05-29

Alternatives to peat and synthetic fertilizers

Peat has many good properties as a growing substrate. But the use of peat causes large emissions of greenhouse gases and destroys the habitats of numerous plants and animals. Equally problematic is the use of synthetic fertilizers. The Botanical Garden is running a project to test different alternatives to peat and synthetic fertilizers. What is peat?Peat consists of incompletely decomposed plant

https://www.botan.lu.se/en/alternatives-peat-and-synthetic-fertilizers - 2026-05-29

Microbiology BIOR18

15 credits Do you want to explore how microorganisms shape our world and help tackle major global challenges like antibiotic resistance, the energy crisis and climate change? This course introduces a fast-evolving field that is central to the future of biology. OverviewThis course offers a broad and in-depth introduction to modern microbiology. You will explore the diversity of microorganisms and

https://www.biologyeducation.lu.se/education/courses/advanced-level-courses/microbiology-bior18 - 2026-05-29