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Transplantation möjlighet vid kolorektala levermetastaser

Surgical treatment of liver metastases from colorectal cancer (CLM) is the only treatment option with curative potential; however, only about 15% to 20% of the patients seen at major hospitals are candidates for surgical resection. In a prospective study of liver transplantation (Ltx) for non-resectable CLM a 5-year overall survival rate of 60 % has been shown. We now plan to evaluate if the addit

Modeling spatial acuity improves trap capture of western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

Colored sticky traps are used for management of many common agricultural insect pests. Several recent studies have shown that traps can be improved by systematically considering properties of color vision for the target species. In the current study, we extend this approach to spatial vision, using information about the interommatidial angle of an agriculturally important insect pest, western flow

Outcomes of Adjunctive Corticosteroid Treatment in Hypoxemic Adults Hospitalized for Mycoplasma pneumoniae Pneumonia : A Retrospective Cohort Study

Background: Corticosteroids appears to be beneficial for severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children, but data in adults are limited. This study investigated effects of adjunctive corticosteroids in hypoxemic adults with M. pneumoniae pneumonia. Methods: Adults admitted 2013-2017 with verified M. pneumoniae pneumonia and hypoxemia (SpO2 < 93% or oxygen treatment) were included in a cohort.

TOI-5108 b and TOI 5786 b : Two transiting sub-Saturns detected and characterized with TESS, MaHPS, and SOPHIE

We report the discovery and characterization of two sub-Saturns from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) using high- resolution spectroscopic observations from the MaHPS spectrograph at the Wendelstein Observatory and the SOPHIE spectrograph at the Haute-Provence Observatory. Combining photometry from TESS, KeplerCam, LCOGT, and MuSCAT2, along with the radial velocity measurements fro

Queer Vietnam : An Introduction

Inspired by the workshop "Sacred Canopies: LGBT+, Buddhism, and Economics in Vietnam,"hosted at the University of Copenhagen in November 2023, this introduction frames the themes of the special issue. It focuses on how Vietnam's globalized market economy is shaping LGBTQI+ aspirations, mobilizations, personhoods, and spiritual experiences. It explores how the articles in this special issue shed ne

Effektfull gemenskap. En modellerings- och litteraturstudie av energigemenskaper i Näsby, Kristianstad

Denna studie ämnar att redogöra potentialen för energigemenskaper i Näsby, Kristianstad. Detta utreds i arbetet genom att undersöka om lokalnätet kan avlastas, samt om elnätskunderna kan erhålla kostnadsbesparingar. Rapporten är ett examensarbete för en civilingenjörsexamen i maskinteknik på Lunds Tekniska Högskola, och utförs tillsammans med C4 Energi AB. Studien omfattar en litteraturstudie som The aim of this study is to examine the potential of energy communities in Näsby, Kristianstad, and more specifically the values they may provide the involved parties. This report is a Master’s thesis written at Lunds Tekniska Högskola, in collaboration with C4 Energi AB. The study involves a literature study with the purpose of determining in what form an energy community could be constructed in

Proteomic characterisation of immune cells with a novel FACS-into-evotip workflow

Proteomic analysis can reveal substantial information about cells and cell types, including biomarkers that can be used to distinguish subpopulations. Established protocols include manual pipetting steps of cells that are both time consuming and problematic in terms of samples losses. In this study, a new “FACS-into-evotip” protocol for proteomic analysis was evaluated with the goal to automate sa

Evaluation of immune infiltration in a population-based cohort of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, characterized by an aggressive progression. Emerging evidence suggests that the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), particularly tumor-infiltrating T cells, plays a key role in disease progression and prognosis for patients that are treated with modern combined immunotherapeutic regiments. Thus, the develop

Tripartite Quantum Steering: Imprecision Plateaus

Quantum entanglement is a fundamental resource for various quantum information applications including quantum computing, cryptography, and teleportation. However, detecting entanglement in practice can be challenging due to noisy measurements and limited control over the systems being studied. Steering, which is a distinct nonlocal property between entanglement and bell nonlocality (the strongest

From Grassroots to Rooftops: Agency and the Right to Housing in Ugandan Housing Cooperatives

Amid a global housing crisis that leaves more than 1.6 billion people inadequately housed, dominant legal and policy frameworks still define “adequate housing” largely in terms of fixed outcomes such as tenure security, affordability, and habitability. This thesis argues that these lists overlook a critical dimension: people’s housing agency, the real freedom to shape their housing situation. Grou

A Study of γ-ray Polarisation Measurements Using COMPEX Ge-Detector Modules

A setup using two of the novel COMPEX composite Ge-detectors was assessed for its sensitivity for γ-ray polarisation studies. Two slightly different configurations were considered with angles of 90° and 180° between COMPEX 2 and COMPEX 3, using a standard calibration 60Co source. Measurements were performed with the two detectors in coincidence mode, and the resulting signals were digitised using

The Characterization of Myeloid Cells in the Tumor Microenvironment of Tonsillar Cancer Utilizing Low- and High Plex Fluorescent Panels

The immune cell population is essential for understanding the immune system’s reaction against the tumor. This study identified T cells and myeloid cells in human papillomavirus positive and negative tonsillar cancer biopsies via extracellular markers to investigate the biopsies’ composition, cellular neighborhood, and interactions. A detection method for tertiary lymphoid structure was developed.

Tredjelandschaufförer i Europeiska transportsektorn

Studien undersöker drivkrafterna bakom migrationen av tredjelandsmedborgare till Europa för arbete som lastbilschaufförer, samt deras arbets- och levnadsvillkor i Europa. Studien bygger på kvalitativa intervjuer med åtta förare från tredjeland samt fältobservationer i Sverige, Danmark och Belgien. Datan visar att ekonomiska incitament, såsom högre löner och möjligheten att försörja familjer i hemlThe study explores the driving forces behind the migration of third-country nationals to Europe for employment as truck drivers, as well as their working and living conditions while in Europe. The study is based on qualitative interviews with eight drivers from non-EU countries and field observations conducted in Sweden, Denmark, and Belgium. The data show that economic incentives, particularly hi

Beyond the Counter: Exploring Return Management as a Social Practice in Large-Scale Retail

This thesis explores how return policies are enacted and adapted in large-scale retail practice through the everyday work of employees. Using Social Practice Theory (SPT) as a theoretical framework, the study investigates how large-scale retail’s 365-day return policy is interpreted, negotiated, and performed by employees across different regional and organizational settings. While return managemen