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Den första januari 2024 började paragraferna 17–20 i förordning (SFS 2021:996) om engångsförpackningar att gälla i Sverige. De handlar om att livsmedelsverksamheter som säljer mat eller dryck i engångsmuggar eller förpackningar nu också ska erbjuda ett återanvändbart alternativ. Riksdagen tog fram bestämmelserna i samarbete med Livsmedelsverket och Naturvårdsverket som också har ansvar för vägledA new law regarding single use packaging from food operations came to effect first of January 2024. This law stated that restaurants and other businesses that offer food or drinks in single use packaging have to offer reusable options too. The law is based on a regulation from the European Union and the task for the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency and the Swedish Food Agency to interpret n

This thesis explores the intersection of intellectual property rights (IPRs) and sustainability, particularly focusing on the repair, reuse, refurbishment, recycling, and upcycling of IP-protected goods. The lack of a defined legal framework specifically addressing the balance between IPRs and sustainable practices in the European Union forms the core of this investigation. The study proposes a fr

Following national security concerns regarding foreign direct investments targeting strategically important industries within the EU, a framework regulation on the screening of foreign direct investments was introduced in 2019. However, the vague effects of the regulation on national investment screening mechanisms has enabled constantly increased tightening of these regimes. Therefore, the purpos

This paper presents a study about whether university student's political and interpersonal trust is affected by gender and educational field. A primary question was also to study whether there was a difference in students’ trust in how social problems are managed and prevented by Sweden's elected politicians. In this study, the theory about social capital is applied where political trust c

Bakgrund: Beroende av alkohol och illegala droger medför fysiska, psykiska och sociala konsekvenser som förändrar personens självbild. Trots detta är arbetsterapeuter en underutnyttjad resurs inom beroendevården där de huvudsakligen arbetar med återgång till arbete. Den arbetsterapeutiska modellen MOHO ger förståelse för hur aktivitetsidentitet, vanor och roller kan förändras. Syfte: Kartlägga behBackground: Addiction to alcohol and illicit drugs has physical, psychological and social consequences that alter a person's self-image. Despite this, occupational therapists are an underutilized resource in addiction treatment where they mainly work with return to work. The occupational therapy model MOHO provides an understanding of how activity identity, habits and roles can be changed. Aim

The enactment of the new Swedish foreign direct investment law, "Lag (2023:560) om granskning av utländska direktinvesteringar", is a major step taken by the Swedish government in order to safeguard its strategic interests against foreign investors. This thesis will evaluate the legal challenges and compliance issues that foreign investors and Swedish sellers face under the new law. The

Bakgrund: Aktivitetsmönster och aktivitetsbalans är centrala begrepp inom arbetsterapi med betydelse för individens välmående och hälsa. Att bli förälder är för många en påtaglig förändring i livet. Syfte: att undersöka förändringar i aktivitetsbalans hos småbarnsföräldrar över tid samt hur uppdelningen av vardagliga aktiviteter mellan föräldrar påverkar upplevelsen av den egna aktivitetsbalansen.Background: Occupational patterns and Occupational balance are central concepts in occupational therapy, with significance for individual well-being and health. Becoming a parent is a significant change in life for many. Purpose: To investigate changes in occupational balance among parents of young children over time and how the division of daily activities between parents affects their perception

EMC is crucial when it comes to designing modern electronic systems, ensuring their functionality, reliability, and regulatory compliance amidst the ever-expanding electromagnetic landscape. This master's thesis delves into the domain of EMC by investigating the possibility of developing a Python-based proof-of-concept tool. The software tool is designed to analyze frequency spectra acquired f

The Energy Performance of Building Directive’s (EPBD) guidelines to reach net zero emissions by 2030 for new constructions encourage energy efficiency amidst the ever-growing global building stocks. A prefabricated modular housing concept that can be optimised according to the climatic conditions that focus on sustainability and energy efficiency could address this situation while achieving high i

Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka samspelet mellan den föreslagna förordningen om öppen finans (FiDA) från 2023 och EU:s dataskyddsbestämmelser, särskilt dataskyddsförordningen (GDPR). Enligt EU-kommissionens strategi för digital finans från 2020 är främjandet av datadriven finansiering en prioritet. I takt med att mängden data och digital teknikens påverkan på ekonomin ökar, blir det alltThe purpose of this thesis is to examine the interaction between the proposed Financial Data Access (FiDA) regulation from 2023 and the EU's data protection regulations, particularly the General Data Protection regulation (GDPR). According to the EU Commission's digital finance strategy from 2020, promoting data-driven finance is a priority. As the amount of data and the impact of digital

In this thesis, the interests behind AI development and copyright have been investigated. Furthermore, it has also examined how Articles 3 and 4 of the DSM Directive balance these interests. During the thesis, it has become clear that AI has many possibilities and that the interest in continued development encompasses a wide scope. When an AI is developed, it may need to be trained with a dataset

I dagens samhälle är hållbar utveckling av största vikt, och Sverige arbetar aktivt för att uppnå målen i Agenda 2030. Bland annat inom byggbranschen är det nödvändigt att vara sparsam med resurser och minska utsläppen av växthusgaser (Co2). Under senare tid har det byggts ett stort antal bostäder i Sverige men behovet är fortsatt stort (även om branschen just nu är inne i en lågkonjunktur). Vi viDo we build better buildings with today’s requirements? This work concerns a comparative study between a political investment in apartment buildings for families with many children [Barnrikehus] from the 1930s and 1940s and newly produced apartment buildings with a focus on daylight and energy performance. The study employs various methods, including the comparative method, literature search, arc

Thermoacoustic mixing can be a method of enhancing mixing in micro channels by utilizing temperature differences in fluids and applying an acoustic field. The main goal of the project was to build a functional thermal setup, to investigate the significance of input parameters, and to find the optimal parameters in order to achieve the best mixing enhancement. The project was executed at the depart

Bakgrund: Ofrivillig ensamhet är ett utbrett problem bland äldre personer, vilket skapar ett lidande för individen och ökar risken för flera hälsoproblem. Syfte: Att sammanställa litteratur och beskriva omvårdnadsinterventioner som kan motverka ofrivillig ensamhet hos äldre personer. Metod: Sökningar i databaserna CINAHL och PsycINFO genomfördes och tolv studier analyserades därefter med integrera

Sammanfattning: Mantelsignaturen HIMU ( High μ/ High U/Pb) som får sitt namn från dess höga 238U/204Pb innehåll är en av normalt fyra mantelsignaturer som är funnet på flera oceaniska basaltöar över världen så som St Helena. Ursprunget av detta material är okänt men flera hypoteser kring dess bildande finns, där de flesta verkar ha subdukterande oceanskorpa med i bildningsprocessen. Denna litteratAbstract:The mantle signature HIMU (High μ / High U/Pb) which gets its name from its high 238U/204Pb ratios is one of four mantelsignatures which is found on several oceanic basalt islands around the world such as St Helena. There are also several hypotheses about the origin of this HIMU material where most have subducted oceanic plates as part of the formation. The purpose of this literature anal

Software applications are integral to various sectors, including manufacturing, commerce, transportation, healthcare, education, arts, and entertainment, with technological advancements, new applications continue to emerge, expanding the scope of software use. Open-source software (OSS) plays a crucial role in ensuring competition, promoting inclusiveness, and improving the digital environment, as

PSF beskrivs som ett dramatiskt växande fenomen. Samtidigt är forskning inom detta område avseende skolans förebyggande och främjande arbete respektive organisering underforskat. Med denna utgångspunkt har syftet med denna uppsats varit att belysa hur elevhälsan förstår PSF, upplevelser av framgång och hinder respektive elevhälsans eget arbete och dess relation till andra professioner avseende PSF

A distinguishing component of the mortgage bond market in Denmark is the option to prepay a loan before its maturity date. From the debtors perspective, this is often done with the purpose of refinancing to a lower lending rate. Thus, interest rate modelling becomes a natural part of the pricing process of Danish callable mortgage bonds. Today, yield curves are modelled and thought of differently

This study investigates the perceptions and experiences of school counselors working with adolescents amidst the increasing influence of social media and digital platforms. Utilizing a qualitative research approach, data was gathered through semi-structured interviews with six different school counselors in two Swedish municipalities and then analyzed through a theoretical framework focusing on dy

Utsläppen av växthusgaser genom mänskliga aktiviteter, framförallt inom sektorer som energiproduktion, markanvändning, livsstil, och produktion, medför att jordens medeltemperatur fortsätter att öka till ohållbara grader. En viktig del i att återfå kontroll över situationen är att förändra hur vi producerar energi världen över, från fossila bränslen till hållbara och förnybara energikällor. Ett exEmissions of greenhouse gases through human activities, predominantly in sectors such as energy production, land use, lifestyle, and production, are continuing to warm the planet to unsustainable degrees. An important way to regain control of the situation is a worldwide adjustment in the way we produce energy, from fossil fuels to sustainable and renewable energy sources. An example of such a ren