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Presumtionsregeln i expropriationslagen infördes under 1970-talet. Regelns införande var ett verktyg för att genomföra ett utav flera bostadssociala mål i bostadsbristens Sverige. Denna hade som utgångspunkt i ersättningsbestämmelserna att dämpa ersättningskostnader från värden som berodde på förväntningar om en framtida ändrad markanvändning från markens tillåtna användning. Fastighetsägaren ansåThe presumption rule in the Expropriation Act was introduced in the 1970s. The introduction of the rule was a tool for implementing one of several social housing goals in a Sweden with housing shortage. On the basis of the compensation rules, this had the effect of attenuating compensation costs from values due to expectations of a future land use change from the land's permitted use. The prop

Kostnadsbesparing vid differentierade fjärrvärmeprismodeller Problem Kostnaden för fjärrvärme baseras på priskonstruktioner som varierar bland fjärrvärmeleverantörerna på den svenska marknaden, där förutsättningarna inom varje enskild kommun skiljer sig. Då fjärrvärme är det vanligast förekommande uppvärmningsalternativet för lokaler och flerbostadshus i Sverige finns det anledning att utvärdera Cost saving potential with differentiated pricing models for district heating Problem The cost of district heating is based on pricing models, which varies among the district heating companies on the Swedish market, with different conditions for each municipality. Since district heating is the most common heating option for apartment buildings and commercial real estates in Sweden, there is a nee

At CERN, radioactive ion beams with energies of up to 10 MeV/u can be pro- duced by a newly commissioned post-accelerator, HIE-ISOLDE, which expands the possibilities for nuclear reaction studies. To investigate the collision properties of the ion beam with a target, an active gas–target detector is under development by the Reactions Group at the Nuclear Physics Division in Lund. The existing dete

På vilket eller på vilka sätt kan nyttjandet av cloudtekniken påverka den strategiska lieringen? Med Henderson och Venkatramans (1993) strategiska lieringsmodell som perspektiv vill vi undersöka och därefter tydliggöra genom visualisering på vilket eller på vilka sätt cloudtekniken kan ha en inverkan på den strategiska lieringen. Detta för att bidra till djupare förståelse inom ett område som vi

The aim of this thesis is to get a better understanding of the evolution of the Milky Way stellar disc by looking at the abundance ratios for neutron-capture elements in thin and thick disc stars. In this project the formation of our Galaxy’s thin and thick disc was studied by analysing 10 different neutron-capture elements in field stars measured by Gaia-ESO. The methodology to determine if this

Lowering global carbon emission is one of the most pressing issues of our time. A rising interest in the role of cities in lowering emissions has been detected. Although urban areas are active entities in the production of carbon emissions they are also potential hubs for designing and implementing solutions. Such processes has been referred to as urban low carbon transitions (ULCT) by academics.

In this Master thesis, two directions have been explored to improve the current parton shower algorithm of the event generator Pythia. Firstly, three choices of transverse-momentum-ordered evolution variable have been studied for final-state radiation in order to allow more flexibility within the algorithm. These three choices turn out to be valid but they lead to more technical implementations th

Car prevalence in society has a negative effect on both local and global environments. One way to tackle these problems is to restrict car traffic in city centres, this comes not only with effects on the environment. How car free zones can affect retail in cities is examined in this study. The study takes place in ten retail shops in the city centre of Lund along three streets. Customers are aske

Travel guidebooks are both sources of travel information and an object of consumption. In contemporary tourism, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) make information not only available, but abundant and mostly free of charge. Therefore, considering that people still buy and use them, there must be something that makes travel guidebooks a valuable object. The research sets out to find w

Den här studien behandlar musiklärares användande av humor i sitt arbete samt vilken inverkan undervisningen. Genom kvalitativa intervjuer med musiklärare och elever på estetiska programmet, undersöks användandet av humor och dess effekter på undervisningen. Den data som intervjuerna genererade jämfördes och analyserades med hjälp av relevant litteratur som behandlar humor och undervisning, detta This study is about music teachers use of humour in the classroom and how the students respond to it. Furthermore, this study shows how humour affects the teaching in general. With qualitative interviews held with music teachers and students at a high school within the Arts programme, the use of humour and its effects on teaching is examined. The interview data was compared and analysed together w

Målet med den här rapporten var att undersöka möjligheten att vidare rena spillvattnet på Dows anläggning i Landskrona. Dow tillverkar vattenbaserade bindemedel från akryl monomerer. Spillvattnet innehåller metalliska joner, såpor, restmonomerer och restpolymerer. Idag så renas spillvattnet med ultrafiltrering (UF) där permeatet släpps iväg till det kommunala reningsverket för vidare rening. EfterThe aim of this report was to investigate the possibility of further cleaning of the wastewater at Dow in Landskrona. Dow produces water based adhesives from acrylic monomers. The wastewater contains different metal ions, surfactants, residual monomers and polymers. The wastewater at Dow is treated with ultrafiltration (UF) which produces a permeate that is sent to the municipal waste water treatm

The first part of this thesis deals with the dynamical estimation of the Oort constants using proper motions and parallaxes provided from the Gaia-DR1 TGAS catalogue. The photometric information was provided by the 2MASS catalogue. The Oort constants calculated from the TGAS catalogue are compared to those obtained from the original Hipparcos catalogue in order to attempt to estimate how well Gaia

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the challenges that have been related to managing and leading clever people and the characteristics that are unique for them. This was done by reviewing the available literature and summarizing the main findings. The literature is scarce and inadequately researched. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to explore the main characteristics of the

This thesis is a case study of the Long Live Egypt Fund (LLEF), a Government- Organized NGO (GONGO) established by the current Egyptian president in 2014 to crowdfund seven development programs through citizens’ donations. By analyzing empirical material that LLEF and related actors produced, I address the question of how the regime uses LLEF in legitimating its ongoing IMF loan-associated austeri

Aiming to fill the knowledge gap about the customer’s perspective that is present in the literature surrounding the gig economy, this study intends to contribute to the research on the field by discovering the factors that influence customer behavior, as well as the motivations for customers’ switching platforms within the gig economy. To this end, it asks and attempts to answer two questions: 1.

I detta arbete undersöks varför många trumslagare trots lång utbildning och hög musikalisk nivå har problem med sitthållning som leder till ryggsmärtor. Syftet är dels att förstå varför, dels att se om man kan förbättra situationen med hjälp av att öva trumset sittandes på Pilatesboll istället för trumpall. Arbetet grundar sig på en kvalitativ intervju med fokusgrupp samt aktionsforskning med samm

Denna studie syftar till att genom en undersökning med tio informanter skapa en uppfattning om hur virtual reality kan appliceras i en lektion för elbas. Studien genomfördes med tio elbasister, som både är verksamma lärare eller musiker på både professionell- och amatörnivå. Studien är utformad ur ett kvalitativt forskningsperspektiv och är baserad på intervjuer om de tio elbasisternas upplevelser

The world is facing multiple crises, including ecosystem degradation, global climate change and human conflicts. One of the consequence is an unprecedented displacement of 65 million people in total and historic records in the number of asylum seekers in the European Union. This poses the challenge of how to integrate the increased number of refugees in an effective way. As immigration is only one

Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka vilket pedagogiskt material flöjtärare i Sverige använder idag. Syftet var också att se vad materialet innehåller och fokuserar på samt att se på vilket svenskt material som använts historiskt och därefter jämföra de olika materialen. Det analyserade materialet går tillbaka till andra hälften av 1800-talet fram till idag. Detta val är motiverat av det faktThe aim of this study was to examine which educational material for flute, teachers in Sweden use today. The aim was also to see what the focus of the content is, and to see which Swedish method books that has been used historically and to make a content comparison. The examined material goes back to the second half of the 19th century up to today. This selection is justified by the fact, that 184