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Stimulus Modulation of White Light Emission in Colloidal Polymer Nanoparticles by Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer for Temperature Sensing and Security Encryption

Dual temperature- and photoresponsive polymer nanoparticles with sensitivity toward temperature variation through fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-assisted white light emission (WLE) were synthesized using distillation-precipitation polymerization. A fluorescence chemosensor of temperature, white light-emitting anticounterfeiting inks, and different products for security encryption of

Immigrant-Native Wage Gap in Sweden : Do Personality Traits Matter?

Sweden has an immigrant-native wage gap. Although the impact of educational attainment and other variables have been studied, the impact of specific personality traits analyzed separately on the wage gap remains poorly understood. In this study, we used a unique dataset that usually contains unobserved personality traits evaluated by psychologists during the Swedish military conscription, as well

A machine learning framework for spatio-temporal vulnerability mapping of groundwaters to nitrate in a data scarce region in Lenjanat Plain, Iran

The temporal aspect of groundwater vulnerability to contaminants such as nitrate is often overlooked, assuming vulnerability has a static nature. This study bridges this gap by employing machine learning with Detecting Breakpoints and Estimating Segments in Trend (DBEST) algorithm to reveal the underlying relationship between nitrate, water table, vegetation cover, and precipitation time series, t

Charge Trapping and Defect Dynamics as Origin of Memory Effects in Metal Halide Perovskite Memlumors

Large language models for artificial intelligence applications require energy-efficient computing. Neuromorphic photonics has the potential to reach significantly lower energy consumption in comparison with classical electronics. A recently proposed memlumor device uses photoluminescence output that carries information about its excitation history via the excited state dynamics of the material. So

Alignment of clinical breast tomosynthesis and mechanical images : The effect of the variation in shift and rotation

Simultaneous digital breast tomosynthesis and mechanical imaging (DBTMI), a novel screening approach, combines anatomic DBT with functional analysis of the stress distribution on the compressed breast by mechanical imaging (MI). Preliminary studies suggest potential to reduce false positive findings. DBTMI requires to align DBT and MI images. In this study, we have analyzed robustness to alignment

Evaluating an image restoration pipeline for digital mammography across varied radiation exposures and microcalcification sizes using model observer analysis

In this study, we assess the impact of an image restoration pipeline, designed for digital mammography, on the detectability of microcalcifications of different sizes across varied radiation exposures. The restoration pipeline first removes the noise of the image considering a Poisson-Gaussian noise model that incorporates quantum and electronic noise. Then, it appropriately merges the noisy and d

Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial fine needle aspiration of mediastinal lymphadenopathy : Diagnostic performance and clinical implications of the World Health Organization reporting system

Introduction: Lymph node fine-needle aspiration cytology (LN-FNAC) is a common, rapid, minimally invasive and cost-effective diagnostic method. For mediastinal lymph nodes, endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) guided LN-FNAC is a first-line investigation and has an indispensable role in the diagnosis and staging of patients with suspected lung cancer. Recently, a new WHO system has been proposed for cl

Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communications

This chapter discusses major results and conclusions from Special Interest Group C bringing together various aspects of mobile to mobile communication from all working groups. Vehicle-to-vehicle communication scenarios are emphasized. Traffic telematics applications are currently under intense research and development for making transportation safer, more efficient, and cleaner. Communication sys

Mellan det magiska "om" och musiken. Skådespelarens arbetsmaterial och förändringarna i teatern vid sekelskiftet 1900

I detta bokkapitel behandlas förändringarna i skådespelarens arbetssätt till följd av förändringar i teaterns estetik från slutet av 1800-talet. Under denna tid kom ett starkt inflytande från musiken, vilket inte minst gjorde sig märkbart i det symbolistiska dramat och försöken att finna en skådespelarkonst som var anpassad för detta. Slutligen exemplifieras denna utveckling med en scen ur Gabriel

Sverige - EEC och konkurrensen: aspekter på Sveriges frihandelsavtal med EEC med särskild tonvikt på avtalets konkurrensregler

Sveriges frihandelsavtal med EEC. En genomgång av avtalens mål medel och administration. Hur ska bestämmelserna tolkas mot bakgrund av bl.a. Wienkonventionen om Traktaträtten. Praktiska implikationer granskas med särskild tonvikt på avtalets konkurrensregler liksom hur dessa är kopplade till utvecklingen av konkurrensrätten i den Europeiska Ekonomiska Gemenskapen. Kan avtalet förväntas få en direk

Chloride Penetration into concrete: Proceedings of the International RILEM Workshop

"Chloride penetration into concrete is one of the most decisive processes for durability and service-life of concrete structures. Design for durability of new structures, and maintenance and repair of existing structures, requires a correct understanding and quantification of the processes involved. Throughout the world, much work has been done and is going on, but still we cannot predict the pe

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This book is authored based on the Iranian Steel Code (Ed. 2009) and issued outlines of the ministry of higher education for steel structures design 1, 2 courses. It can have a key role in helping the readers to learn steel structures design by ASD method.