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Reduced ectoparasite load, body mass and blood haemolysis in Eurasian kestrels (Falco tinnunculus) along an urban–rural gradient
Urbanisation is proceeding at an alarming rate which forces wildlife to either retreat from urban areas or cope with novel stressors linked to human presence and activities. For example, urban stressors like anthropogenic noise, artificial light at night and chemical pollution can have severe impacts on the physiology of wildlife (and humans), in particular the immune system and antioxidant defenc
Error estimates of the backward Euler–Maruyama method for multi-valued stochastic differential equations
In this paper we derive error estimates of the backward Euler–Maruyama method applied to multi-valued stochastic differential equations. An important example of such an equation is a stochastic gradient flow whose associated potential is not continuously differentiable but assumed to be convex. We show that the backward Euler–Maruyama method is well-defined and convergent of order at least 1/4 wit
Surveillance of late fetal growth restriction and outcome after late preterm birth
Safety and tolerability of subcutaneous immunoglobulin 20% in primary immunodeficiency diseases from two continents
Aim: This pooled analysis evaluated the safety and tolerability of the subcutaneous immunoglobulin 20% product, Ig20Gly, in primary immunodeficiency diseases using data from two Phase II/III studies conducted in North America and Europe. Patients & materials/methods: Patients received Ig20Gly (volumes, ≤60 ml/site; rates, ≤60 ml/h/site). Adverse events (AEs), tolerability and infusion paramete
Psychiatric Drug Prescription and Temporal Associations with a First Diagnosis of Gambling Disorder—Results from a National Register Study
Psychiatric comorbidity is common in gambling disorder (GD), but there are few studies on larger nationwide samples of treatment-seeking patients. Also, temporal associations between GD and other psychiatric disorders are often difficult to study. To address the prevalence and the temporal associations of prescriptions for psychiatric disorders — both in specialized care and primary care — in pati
Definition, aims, and implementation of GA2 LEN/HAEi Angioedema Centers of Reference and Excellence
Good subjective outcome and low risk of revision surgery with a novel customized metal implant for focal femoral chondral lesions at a follow-up after a minimum of 5 years
Background and purpose: Patients with focal cartilage lesions experience functional impairment. Results for biological treatments in the middle-aged patient is poor. Previous studies with focal prosthetic inlay resurfacing have shown a higher risk of conversion to total knee replacement at mid-term follow-up. A novel customized implant (Episealer, Episurf, Stockholm, Sweden) has been proposed to i
Development and evaluation of attenuation and scatter correction techniques for SPECT using the Monte Carlo method
Genetic testing in women with early-onset breast cancer : a Traceback pilot study
Purpose: In Sweden, a Traceback approach, i.e., a retrospective genetic outreach activity, among cancer patients is not normally used in clinical practice. In this pilot study, we wanted to evaluate a Traceback strategy for possible future clinical implementation and investigate why not all women with early-onset breast cancer underwent genetic testing when they were first diagnosed. Methods: Out
Apolipoprotein M and its impact on endothelial dysfunction and inflammation in the cardiovascular system
Apolipoprotein M (apoM) is a member of the lipocalin superfamily and is predominantly associated with high-density lipoprotein (HDL). It was found that apoM is the chaperon to the bioactive sphingolipid, sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). Several studies have since contributed to expand the knowledge on apoM, S1P, and the apoM/S1P-complex in cardiovascular diseases. For instance, the HDL-bound apoM/S1
The Porto European Cancer Research Summit 2021
Key stakeholders from the cancer research continuum met in May 2021 at the European Cancer Research Summit in Porto to discuss priorities and specific action points required for the successful implementation of the European Cancer Mission and Europe's Beating Cancer Plan (EBCP). Speakers presented a unified view about the need to establish high-quality, networked infrastructures to decrease cancer
Quantum computing and computational law
Quantum computing technology will greatly enhance the abilities of the emerging field of computational law to express, model, and operationalise law in algorithmic form. Foreshadowing the harnessing of the power of quantum computing technology by the legal sector, this essay targets, with reference to computational complexity theory, the categories of computational problems which quantum computers
Analysis of Safety and Tolerability Data in Pediatric Patients with Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases from Two Phase 2/3 Studies of Human Immune Globulin Subcutaneous, 20%
A New Subcutaneous Immunoglobulin 20% Formulation (SCIG 20%) with Individualized Infusion Parameters Resulted in a Positive Safety and Tolerability Profile in Patients with PIDD in Europe and North America
Best Possible Treatment for All Patients with Primary Immune Deficiency (PID) in Sweden Regardless of Social Factors, Sex, Age or Residence
Experimental study on film cooling performance of a turbine blade tip with a trapezoidal slot cooling scheme in transonic flow using PSP technique
A turbine blade tip with a trapezoidal slot cooling scheme is first proposed in the current paper. The film cooling characteristics of a turbine blade tip with a trapezoidal slot scheme are experimentally studied by the pressure sensitive paint (PSP) technique in transonic flow. Varieties of density ratio, tip clearance gap and position of the trapezoidal slot scheme are selected as investigation
Kommunikatörer värnar öppenhet
Påståendet att kommunikatörerna på våra lärosäten vill dölja information för allmänheten är ett allvarligt och felaktigt påstående. Det skriver professorerna Jesper Falkheimer och Mats Heide i en replik.
Exclusive dimuon production in ultraperipheral Pb + Pb collisions at √sNN= 5.02 TeV with ATLAS
Exclusive dimuon production in ultraperipheral collisions (UPC), resulting from photon-photon interactions in the strong electromagnetic fields of colliding high-energy lead nuclei, PbPb(γγ) → μ+μ-(Pb(∗)Pb(∗)), is studied using Lint = 0.48 nb-1 of √sNN = 5.02 TeV lead-lead collision data at the LHC with the ATLAS detector. Dimuon pairs are measured in the fiducial region pT,μ > 4 GeV, |ημ| <2.4, i
Search for bottom-squark pair production in pp collision events at s =13 TeV with hadronically decaying τ -leptons, b -jets, and missing transverse momentum using the ATLAS detector
A search for pair production of bottom squarks in events with hadronically decaying τ-leptons, b-tagged jets, and large missing transverse momentum is presented. The analyzed dataset is based on proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV delivered by the Large Hadron Collider and recorded by the ATLAS detector from 2015 to 2018, and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1. The observed data
