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Reglerna om konkurrensbegränsande offentlig säljverksamhet i 3 kap. 27–32 §§ konkurrenslagen (2008:579) (KOS-reglerna) ska motverka den konflikt som kan uppstå när en offentlig aktör bedriver näringsverksamhet i konkurrens med privata aktörer. Den centrala bestämmelsen i 3 kap. 27 § konkurrenslagen (konfliktlösningsregeln) innebär i korthet att en domstol kan förbjuda den offentliga aktören från aThe rules on anti-competitive public sales activity in chapter 3 sections 27–32 of the Competition Act (2008:576) were adopted to prevent the conflict which arises when a public entity conducts in business operations in competition with private companies. In brief, the key rule in chapter 3 section 27 of the Competition Act makes it possible for a court to prohibit the public entity from acting in

Tillgreppsbrottslighet och ordningsstörningar som sker i svensk detaljhandel är en mångårig problematik som det vidtagits åtskilliga åtgärder gentemot. Butiksägares egendomsrätt kränks till följd av tillgreppsbrottslighet inom detaljhandeln. Den 1 mars 2021 trädde lag (2021:34) om tillträdesförbud till butik (”tillträdesförbudslagen”) i kraft. Lagen innebär att tillträdesförbud förenat med straffa

Outside the box. On archivists' views on objects in municipal archives Historically objects in archives and objects as "documents" have been discussed for a long time. The focus of the discussion has generally been on defining what is a document, and what is not, and later what is in turn an act and thus belongs in the archive, and what does not. An object is generally not defined a

The COVID-19 pandemic has greatly transformed the world of academia, forcing many academics to begin working remotely, disrupting their work-life balance. Late-career academics are under-represented in the literature when it comes to their understanding of work-life balance and remote work. For this reason, we decided to combine the concepts of work-life balance and remote work, and explore the pe

Within the next thirty years, two thirds of the human population will live in a city. This growing urban population requires a major shift in the way we produce and distribute food, since industrial agriculture practices contribute to climate change, biodiversity losses, pollution of waterways, soil degradation, etc. Urban and peri-urban agriculture and forestry (UPAF) represent one of the strateg

Det har länge varit en självklarhet att sexualbrott är egenhändiga brott, något som under de senaste åren börjat luckras upp. Förändring har öppnat upp för möjligheten för svenska domstolar att döma gärningsmän för sexualbrott på distans; alltså när de begått sexuella övergrepp på internet. Det görs med hänvisning till formuleringen i brottsbalkens sjätte kapitel, om det med hänsyn till kränkninge

Previous studies have pointed to a need for further research regarding young women with autism and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or experiences of trauma, especially within psychiatric social work. The aim of this study was to examine how social workers reflect on their experiences and knowledge of trauma among young women with autism. Furthermore, the aim was to deepen the understanding o

The adoptive family in policy documents – changing ideals over time The purpose of this study was to examine the construction of the adoptive family. More specific, the aim was to explore, how the adoptive family are constructed in policy documents and what consequences are described for the adoptive family as a special family type. The theoretical framwork for this study was based on a social co

Som ett komplement till den allmänna linjelagda kollektivtrafiken finns anropsstyrd kollektivtrafik, vilken kan förekomma i olika varianter och ämnar svara mot den låga efterfrågan på kollektiva resor som finns på exempelvis landsbygd. Närtrafik är en svensk benämning på de olika former av anropsstyrd kollektivtrafik som förekommer. I södra Sverige arbetar regionala kollektivtrafikmyndigheter (RKM

Examensarbetets titel: Dialekters varumärkespersonlighet i marknadskommunikation Syfte: Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka eventuella skillnader i mottagares uppfattning av dialekter med stöd i existerande teori om varumärkespersonlighet. Teoretiska perspektiv: Den teoretiska referensramen i studien utgörs av tre större delar. Första delen är en forskningsmetod som är utvecklad inom lingviTitle: The Brand Personality of Dialects in Market Communication Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate possible differences in recipient’s perception of dialects with support from existing theory of brand personality. Theoretical perspectives: The theoretical framework on which this study is based contains three different parts. The first part is a technique developed in linguisti

The drought is a complex meteorological phenomenon associated with low precipitation and low water saturation in atmosphere, soils and plants and can has a great effect on aboveground biomass and change the structure and function of the ecosystems. The droughts also are known to reduce the primary and secondary productivity of vegetation. The Climate has high influence on vegetation productivity.

Kupongbolaget särskiljer sig från avstämningsbolag på huvudsakligen två vis. I ett kupongbolag får aktiebrev ges ut, och bolaget för aktieboken på egen hand. Aktiebrevet fungerar dels som en sorts legitimation gentemot bolaget, där innehav utav ett aktiebrev innebär att dess innehavare ska presumeras vara aktieägare. Aktieboken å sin sida är bolagets register över vilka som innehar aktier i bolage

There is an ongoing discussion in information retrieval research regarding the merits of subject indexing with controlled vocabularies as opposed to relying on free-text descriptions. Earlier research has compared subject headings with other metadata, such as document titles or tables of contents, to determine the relative value of subject headings as subject access points in an information search

Studies show that collaboration between teachers and school librarians has a positive impact on students’ learning. However, the school librarian’s function and integration in the school’s educational activities can strongly vary. The librarian’s professional role has furthermore been a question for debate by both librarians and academics. Consequently, the role of the school librarian is indistin

The aim of this study is to generate a multichannel segmentation model for high involvement products and to compare it to the widely spread demographic segmentation. In addition, the study also aims to identify demographic and psychographic profiles to provide a rich descriptive picture of the new customer segments. The study combines the literature of the multichannel and segmentation fields. Mor

Waste generation is rapidly increasing globally, estimating that 11 billion tonnes of solid waste is produced every year. Cities and urban areas generate large and concentrated waste flows due to the density and multitude of inhabitants. Both waste and how we choose to treat it creates negative impacts on natural, economic and societal systems, both globally and locally. Greenhouse gas emissions,