“In a state of exception” : A qualitative study about palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon Palestinian refugees in Lebanon have lived in refugee camps for 70 years. The situation is extremely difficult in these camps since they exist in a national, legal and political state of exception. Actual living conditions in the camps are affected by huge deficiencies, including poor infrastructure, sanita

Uppsatsens övergripande syfte är att analysera grundlagsskyddet som inträder vid expropriativa förfaranden och ersättningsreglerna vid expropriation utifrån ett rättsutvecklingsperspektiv. Metoden har varit rättsdogmatisk. Den svenska ersättningsreglerna i expropriationslagstiftningen är resultatet av en rättsutveckling som pågått i flera hundra år, men som genomgått särskilt många reformer undeThe general purpose of this thesis is to analyse the legal progression of the Swedish compensation rules for expropriation, as well as the Swedish constitutional protection of property. The legal dogmatic method has been applied. The Swedish compensation rules for expropriation are regulated in the Expropriation Act and is the result of a legal development of a few hundred years, but has been su

This study seeks to explore the relationship between rational party behaviour and variations of green ideology. The analysis includes the Swedish green party, Miljöpartiet de gröna, and the Swedish left party, Vänsterpartiet, in order to examine different presentations of green politics in relation to specific party behaviour. The theoretical framework is based on a dichotomy within the green ideo

I denna uppsats bearbetas förhållandet kring regleringen i 22 kapitlet 2 § 3 stycket 2 meningen jordabalken, innefattande det för svenska fastigheter så kallade förbudet mot interregionala inteckningar. På grund av den stämpelskatt som enligt 24 § lagen (1984:404) om stämpelskatt vid inskrivningsmyndigheten påförs inteckningsinnehavaren vid nyregistrering av inteckning, utgör befintliga inteckningThe thesis deals with the conditions surrounding the regulation in chapter 22, section 2, paragraph 3, paragraph 2, land Code (Swe: jordabalken), including the prohibition on interregional mortgages for Swedish properties. Due to the stamp duty, that is charged to an additional mortgage holder pursuant to section 24 of the Stamp Tax Act (1984: 404; Swe: Lagen om stämpelskatt vid inskrivningsmyndig

The aim of this paper is to examine if informal situations that occur in the European Union affect women inside the organization. Inspired by Sarai B. Aharoni’s study on informal situations in peace negotiations, I have interviewed Italian and Swedish women who work or have worked, either in the European Union or in close relationship to it, with the purpose of starting a mapping of women’s experi

En domstol kan inte pröva ett mål i sak utan att ta ställning till om ett rättsfaktum existerar med den säkerhet som följer av tillämpligt beviskrav. Beviskravet anger hur hållfast bevisningen måste vara för att domstolen ska kunna godta ett stridigt rättsfaktum som etablerat. Nivån på beviskravet är av avgörande betydelse för utgången i ett mål. Trots det har lagstiftaren endast undantagsvis angiA court cannot try the merits of the case without deciding whether a dispositive fact exists with the certainty that follows from the applicable evidentiary requirement. The evidentiary requirement specifies how strong the evidence must be for the court to accept a fact in issue as established. The level of evidence required is crucial to the outcome of a case. Despite this, the legislator has onl

Uppsatsen behandlar gällande rätt vad avser flyttningsförbud i 24 § lagen (1990:52) med särskilda bestämmer om vård av unga, LVU. Flyttningsförbud är ett förbud för vårdnadshavarna att flytta hem sitt barn från ett familjehem. Det är en väldigt ingripande åtgärd i både barnens och föräldrarnas liv. Uppsatsen syftar till att utreda gällande rätt beträffande när ett beslut om flyttningsförbud för baThis essay discusses the current law of the 24 § of the law (1990:52) with special regulation regarding the care of young people (LVU), prohibition to move a child from their family home. The prohibition bans parents from moving their child back to their home from a family home. It´s a strong interference in the life of the parents and the child. The purpose of the essay is to investigate the curr

I Sverige råder allmän vittnesplikt. En person är därför skyldig att vittna inför domstol om hon eller han blir kallad som vittne. Att vittna anonymt är inte tillåtet. Rädsla för att behöva utstå hot och våld har gjort att det idag blivit svårare att få folk att vittna, vilket innebär stora bevissvårigheter i mål som främst rör grov och organiserad brottslighet. Från flera håll har därför röster hA general obligation to give evidence applies in Sweden. A person is therefore obligated to testify in court if she or he is called as a witness. Anonymous testimonies are not accepted. A fear of receiving threats and violence is making it harder to get witnesses to testify, which leads to difficulties in providing enough evidence, in cases mainly concerning very serious and organised crime. There

Medborgardialog i samhällsplaneringen förekommer allt oftare i Sverige och har både lovordats och kritiserats. Trots den utbredda användningen verkar det råda otydlighet kring vad som egentligen är syftet med medborgardialogen. Föreliggande uppsats syftar därför till att öka förståelsen för medborgardialogens tilltänkta syfte i samhällsplaneringen. Genom kvalitativ idéanalys med hjälp deltagande-

During the last decades, right-wing populist parties have risen in Western Europe at the expense of the mainstream left. As a way of dealing with this issue, the Danish Social Democrats have taken a stance similar to the right-wing populist party Danish People’s Party in cultural issues such as immigration and integration. At the same time, the Social Democrats have turned more to the left in econ

There is no given answer to the question how participatory democracy activities affects the representative democracy. However, in an attempt to answer the question, this thesis use theories about democracy, influence of participatory activities and the roles of politicians in order to examine how citizen dialogues affects the decision making of politicians in Region Skåne (Sweden). The theoretica

Turkiets senaste militära operation i norra Syrien, Operation Peace Spring, har gett upphov till en pågående debatt om innehållet i FN-stadgans artikel 51 och rätten till självförsvar. Med denna militära operation kan ännu ett fall läggas till på listan över stater som utvidgar tolkningen av artikel 51. Denna uppsats syftar till att undersöka om de argument Turkiet framfört i sitt brev till säkerhTurkey’s recent military operation in northern Syria, Operation Peace Spring, has fuelled an ongoing debate with regards to the content of Article 51 of the UN Charter and the right to self-defence. Adding yet another case to the list of states expanding the Interpretation of Article 51. This thesis aims to examine if the arguments put forth by Turkey, in their letter to the Security Council, meet

Bör Sverige förbjuda rasistiska föreningar? Det är en fråga som många ställer sig i dagsläget. De senaste åren har problem med ökad rasism uppmärksammats i Sverige. Föreningar dedikerade till dessa rasistiska budskap har fått allt mer utrymme i media och ges demonstrationstillstånd på samma villkor som andra föreningar. De som är för ett förbud mot rasistiska föreningar menar att Sverige ska sättaShould Sweden prohibit racist associations? This is a highly relevant question of today since problems of increased racism has attracted attention in Sweden the last few years. Associations dedicated to racism has been given more and more space in the media and are given demonstration permits on the same terms as other associations. Those in favor of prohibiting racist associations says that Swede

This essay highlights the increasingly complex decision-making process surrounding urban renewal. The essay critically evaluates Malmö municipality and their implementation of two decision-making models within urban renewal. In particular, the essay highlights the importance of the democratic values inclusion and public accountability. The analytical framework consists of democratic theory as well

Analyzing an American president is always interesting, especially if they have the tendencies of a Madman. The concept of being a “madman” while in office is not a new one, even Machiavelli said that: ”…at times it is a very wise thing to simulate madness.” This is all part of tactics and of different theoretical approaches to leadership. The American political structure allows for its leader to m

This thesis aims to take a closer look into the 1994 EU-referendum in Sweden. More precisely to analyse the arguments used by the political campaigns run by the organisations “Folkrörelsen nej till Europa” (The peoples movement against Europe) and “Ja till Europa” (Yes to Europe) in the run-up to the referendum. The analysis focuses on the debate between the two sides which aired on the 11th of No

The situation for the LGBT community is still problematic in many parts of the world. But maybe change is coming. This paper examines how the state leaders of Malaysia and Singapore speak publicly about gay rights in their own countries. To examine this I used quotes from newspaper articles about the situation in the respective countries. The analysis is made with two ideal types that have been co

Every year politicians resign because of political scandals. The scandals are of various kinds and can for example be a controversial statement or that the politician intentionally or unintentionally forgot to pay his taxes. But how come some politicians must resign when others doesn’t? Previous research has stated that there is a difference between how men and women are presented in political sca

Generationsskiften i familjeägda företag är mycket viktiga för de inblandade parterna men kan vara problematiska. För att uppnå bästa möjliga utfall vid ett generationsskifte är det viktigt att planera i god tid. Familjeföretag är ofta fåmansföretag och generationsskiften av dessa företag omfattas av 3:12-reglerna. Enligt dessa regler har det varit skattemässigt förmånligare att avyttra sitt bolagGeneration changes in family firms are very important for the concerned parties but can be problematic. To achieve the best results for a generation change it is important to plan well in advance. Family firms are often close companies and generation changes of these companies are subject to certain statutory provisions. According to these provisions it has been fiscally advantageous to dispose a

The United nations security council have during the last three decades been criticised for obstruction of justice and member countries for abusing their powers. The five permanent members in the council are the only countries with the ability to obstruct resolutions to pass through in council votings. Since 1990 the P5 countries have used their right to veto 44 times and by that made it impossible