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De sista arbetarrörelsearkiven? Gemenskapsarkiv i förändring

The Swedish labour movement archives are an early example of community archives. Despite this, they have never been examined as such before. This study aims to examine how the labour movement archives functions as community archives, and how that function has changed over time. Since the first labour movement archive opened in Stockholm in 1903, and the subsequent archives opened in smaller Swedis

"Syns man inte så finns man inte". En undersökning av hur arkivpedagoger upplever sin yrkesroll- och praktik

This thesis examines how archival educators perceive their professional role and practice. The thesis focuses on three main themes: education, challenges and development. The question of whether the education and competence of the archival educators has an impact on the archival educational practice, or the professional status of the professional role is addressed, as well as what aspects or situa

Tag plats! Om tågs funktion som utställningsobjekt och deras påverkan på museers utställningsproduktion

The introduction and subsequent development of the railroad during the 19th century is a fundamental part of world history, due to it being a key player in the shaping of modern society. Therefore, the history of the railroad and its importance is a subject well suited for museums with several museums dedicated to railroad history appearing around the world. Within these museums, trains become int

Att kalla sig museum – En studie av museibegreppet genom kritisk diskursanalys och performativitet inom i ett föränderligt fält

The Swedish Museum field has seen an emergence of new private actors who use the term museum, but whose operations often differ from the general museum sector, especially by moving away from collecting practices in favor of experiencebased concepts. This development could challenge the traditional view of museums, which have historically been defined in terms of collecting, conservation, research

Configuring Satisfaction - An Explorative Study of IKEA's Customer Support in Sweden and Great Britain

This thesis examines customer satisfaction within IKEA's support services in Sweden and Great Britain by analyzing customer feedback data. It explores the intersection of anthropology and computational social science, contributing to the growing field of computational anthropology. The study identifies recurring themes in customer comments by employing a mixed-methods approach that combines co

Theory of thermodynamic uncertainty relations for quantum dots in the Kondo regime

Ända sedan 1800-talet har det stått klart att för den som vill utforma termodynamiska processer finns det oundvikliga kompromisser. Bland de främsta av dessa är att för en värmemotor måste man välja mellan kraft eller effektivitet: en kraftfull motor kan inte vara effektiv, och en väldigt effektiv motor kan inte vara kraftfull. Detta var länge accepterat som en oundviklig konsekvens av termodynamiWe investigate the validity of thermodynamic uncertainty relations (TURs) in a strongly correlated quantum dot system operating in the Kondo regime. TURs place fundamental bounds on the trade-off between precision and dissipation in non-equilibrium systems, and while these bounds are rigorously proven for classical stochastic dynamics, they are not guaranteed to hold in quantum-coherent, strongly

Social Infrastructure and Structural (Dis)advantage: A GIS-Based Equity Assessment

This thesis analyses spatial inequalities in access to social infrastructure across Skåne County, Sweden, with a focus on the differences between rural and urban areas, as well as socio-demographic characteristics. Using geospatial analysis with Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR), the study analyses how socio-demographic factors correlate with accessibility in these regions. To measure acces

Appraisal in Digital Personal Archives. Three Aspects Relating to the Individual’s Archiving Habits

How individuals collect their own digital personal archives have undergone changes since the introduction and development of digital technologies and the internet. At the same time, archival institutions and archival research have become more aware of the importance of the collection and preservation of personal archives as part of our common cultural heritage. Research in the area of appraising d

Långtidsbevarande av korttidsformat: En studie av bevarandet av magnetband vid svenska arkiv

The purpose of the study is to contribute with new knowledge regarding the present-day preservation of video in Swedish archives, more specifically video as recorded on magnetic tapes. In the study a distinction is made between magnetic tapes and VHS-tapes, as the colloquial use of the brand name VHS is often used to categorize all magnetic tapes. The research questions centre on how the preservat

BLANDADE BESTÅND I KOMMUNARKIV En studie av kommunarkivariers arbete med arkivbestånd som består av flera olika slags databärare

This Master's thesis explores how municipal archivists in selected municipalities in Skåne, Sweden, perceive and manage archival collections composed of diverse data carriers. Drawing on practice theory and based on qualitative interviews, the study addresses three analytical categories: the view on mixed collections, which highlights perceived challenges; routines, which examine the strategie

Den säkra arkivarien. En kvalitativ studie av fyra kommunarkivariers informationssäkerhetsarbete

The digital transformation impacts the archive sector, the threat picture is rising and creating new demands for information security. This master's thesis investigates how modern municipal archivists manage information security and the challenges they face in this evolving landscape. The study aims to complement existing research by exploring how archivists navigate the growing information se

Cross-Border Data Transfers for AI Development Post-Schrems II: Balancing GDPR and AI Act Requirements

Artificial intelligence (AI) development thrives on global datasets, yet every outbound transfer of EU personal data must now satisfy two demanding regimes; the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the Artificial Intelligence Act (AIA). The GDPR lets exporters rely on Adequacy Decisions, standard contractual clauses, or other Article 44-49 tools only if they can guarantee an “essentia

The role of microglia in the prion-like transmission of protein aggregates in neurodegeneration

Numerous neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis share a neuropathological hallmark: aberrant protein aggregation in the CNS. Microglia, the brain's innate immune cells, also play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of these disorders. Multiple studies indicate that these pathological aggregates can propagate throughout the brain

Electrographic and Clinical Determinants of Good Outcome After Postanoxic Status Epilepticus

Background and Objectives Postanoxic electrographic status epilepticus (PSE) affects up to a third of all comatose patients after cardiac arrest (CA) and is associated with high mortality. Late PSE onset (>24 hours), from a restored continuous background pattern, and absence of established indicators of poor outcome at multimodal prognostication are described in survivors. We aimed to determine th

Evaluation of Software-Optimized Protocols for Acoustic Noise Reduction During Brain MRI at 7 Tesla

Background: MR-generated acoustic noise may be particularly concerning at 7-Tesla (T) systems. Noise levels can be reduced by altering gradient output using software optimization. However, such alterations might influence image quality or prolong scan times, and these optimizations have not been well characterized. Purpose: To evaluate image quality, sound pressure levels (SPLs), and perceived noi

Signs of Hyperinflation and Ventilation Heterogeneity in Individuals With Severe Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency at the Age of 42

Background: Severe alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a known risk factor for early development of emphysema and COPD. By the Swedish national screening program within the years 1972–74 a cohort of individuals with severe AATD (PiZZ) was identified and regularly followed up. The aim of this study was to investigate alveolar volume (VA) and the ratio VA/Total lung capacity (VA/TLC) for the de

Some common statistical methods for assessing rater agreement in radiological studies

Rater agreement is commonly assessed in radiologic studies concerning image quality. There are several methods of measuring rater agreement. To choose the appropriate method, the researcher needs to consider the scale of the outcome variable and the design of the study. This article provides a brief overview of available methods, focusing on the most practical and commonly used, including intracla

Augmenting geospatial intelligence: enhancing code generation for OSM data extraction and processing using large language models

Geospatial data analysis plays a critical role in a wide range of applications, from urban planning and environmental monitoring to disaster response and infrastructure management. However, it remains technically demanding and largely inaccessible to non-experts due to the complexity of geospatial data structures, domain-specific tools, and the need for advanced programming knowledge. A particular

The impact of water table depth and decomposer community on DOC concentrations in soil water of a Nordic peatland

Drainage of peatlands causes changes in water table (WT), vegetation and decomposer community. As a consequence, decomposition patterns and carbon dynamics change, which is visible in altered Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC) concentrations in ground and soil water. Additional changes in precipitation patterns towards more extreme drought and rain periods, as expected with climate change, cause furth