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”Kan vi inte längre lita på dem som vi gett förtroende och makt urholkas samhällets legitimitet. Att bekämpa korruption handlar därför ytterst om att slå vakt om det demokratiska samhället.” Rättssäker myndighetsutövning, förtroendeskadligt beteende samt korruption är nyckelord i uppsatsen. Sverige bedöms i flera undersökningar som ett land utan större problem med korruption och att företeelsen
Denna uppsats behandlar och syftar till att utreda möjligheten till umgänge mellan barn och dess mor- och farföräldrar, i enlighet med gällande svensk lagstiftning. Sådan umgängesrätt har genom de senare årtiondenas utveckling, enligt lagens ordalydelse, kommit att bli en rättighet tillägnad barnet. Enligt den tidigare gällande uppfattningen stod istället föräldrarnas intresse i fokus. Umgängesrät
BackgroundSuicide is a leading cause of premature mortality worldwide, but the impact of system-level mental health resources remains unclear despite the central role of psychiatric inpatient care and declining bed capacity. Prior research has yielded inconsistent findings with limited control for confounding. We aimed to estimate the effect of psychiatric inpatient bed availability on suicide mor
Importance In randomized trials, early prophylactic hydrocortisone improved survival without bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) with few adverse effects in extremely preterm infants. Large scale implementation data are needed to evaluate clinical effects and safety. Objective To examine the association between early prophylactic hydrocortisone and survival without BPD at 36 weeks’ postmenstrual age
We unbox developments in artificial intelligence (AI) to estimate how exposure tothese developments affect firm-level labour demand, using detailed register data from Denmark, Portugal and Sweden over two decades. Based on data on AI capabilities and occupational work content, we develop and validate a time-variant measure for occupational exposure to AI across subdomains of AI, such as language mo
Background: Despite advances in surgical technique and perioperative care, liver surgery remains associated with high morbidity, varying oncological outcomes and postoperative pain. This thesis evaluates aspects of the surgical technique and perioperative pain management, and their influence on the postoperative recovery, morbidity and overall survival.Methods: The thesis includes four studies. Pa
BACKGROUND: Drug-coated balloons (DCB) are frequently used during percutaneous coronary intervention. Despite this there are limited data from studies comparing different types of DCB, particularly for a paclitaxel-coated balloon (PCB) using urea as the excipient. This study aimed to assess the clinical efficacy of the PCB with urea compared with other frequently used DCB, attempting to emulate a
