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Denna uppsats behandlar PAL och lagens tillämplighet på ansvarsfrågan hos autonoma system. Ett autonomt system är ett tekniskt och komplext system som har möjligheten till självlärande och eget beslutsfattande. Begreppet autonomi betyder självstyre och olika nivåer av detta används för att bestämma om autonomin är stark eller svag. Syftet med uppsatsen är att utreda huruvida PAL i dess nuvarande f

Denna uppsats behandlar det moralfilosofiska problemet ofta benämnt som ”moralisk slump”. Diskussionen kring moralisk slump berör frågan om det är möjligt att moraliskt döma personer för deras faktiska orsakande, givet att vi vet att resultatet påverkades av omständigheter som låg utanför personens kontroll. Som moraliska dömande agenter framstår kontroll som en central faktor för att moraliskt anThis essay concerns the issue of “moral luck”. Discussions regarding moral luck touches on the question whether it is possible to morally assess agents in regard to the results of their actions, given that we know those results were affected by factors outside of their control. As morally assessing beings we consider control a central precondition to moral judgement. Even though the so called “con

En viktig uppgift som åläggs regeringen enligt regeringsformen är det så kallade beredningskravet av regeringsärenden i 7 kap. 2 § RF. Hur beredningskravet ska fullgöras regleras emellertid inte vidare i regeringsformen och regeringen getts ett stort handlingsutrymme för beredningskravets fullgörande. Bristande beredning har vid ett flertal tillfällen varit föremål för kritik från såväl Konstitu

Working from home is usually seen as something new and modern but it has been a part of society for hundreds of years. The purpose of this essay is to investigate if the regulations regarding the working environment are affected when an employee is working from home compared to the regular workplace. Furthermore the purpose also is to investigate how the employer can control and regulate the condi

In modern society, there are established norms around male and female beauty and body ideals, not least in the world of sports. These norms and ideals are present in the schools’ physical education as well. The aim of this study was therefore to explore physical education teachers’ social construction of girls in physical education, from the vantage point of girls’ participation in physical educat

There are some people that cannot bear with their own burden of debt. These are over-indebted individuals. Research show that the reasons for over-indebtedness are macroeconomic shocks, personal shocks such as sickness, divorce and unemployment, but also sociological factors that make individuals want to spend more than they should. Additionally, research show that being over-indebted is correlate

Intimate partner violence against women is a prominent problem within today’s society and during recent years it has gained a larger matter on the political platform. During the current Covid-19 pandemic there has been an increase in intimate partner violence against women. Since the restrictions of staying home and practicing social distancing were established during the beginning of 2020, the Sw

The aim of this thesis was to explore the experience of and reasoning about social pressure to which senior citizens have been subjected to during the covid-19 pandemic. Our research consisted of eight semistructured interviews with pensioners over the age of 65, which reflect our qualitative approach. The theoretical framework of the analysis was Scott & Lyman's (1968) theory of accounts,

Studiens mål var att undersöka preferensvägd makt mellan olika nationaliteter och kön. Makt är ett komplext koncept, och definitionerna skiljer sig mellan kontext. För att eliminera dessa kontexters inverkan på maktperception, användes termen Preference Weighted Power (PWP) i ett tidigare experiment av Sikström et al. (2020). PWP väger betydelsen av en maktdomän mot den uppfattade makten i samma dThe aim of the study was to investigate the Preferene Weighted Power between different nationalities and genders. Power is a complex concept, and the definitions differ between contexts. To eliminate these contexts’ impact on the perception of power, the term Preference Weighted Power (PWP) has been used in an earlier experiment by Sikström et al. (2020). PWP weights the importance of a power doma

The aim of this study is to investigate how social workers at social assistance experience that steering affects their work and discretion. The steering we intend to investigate is policy, regulations, management and other types of steering. This with regard to our theoretical perspective about discretion and street-level bureaucracy. Our study is qualitative and it is based on interviews with six

Onboardingprocessen finns till för att nyanställda ska introduceras till arbetsplatsen, arbetsverktygen, företagskulturen samt kollegorna på ett följsamt och strukturerat vis. Denna studie undersökte onboardingprocessen på ett litet- medelstort företag i en storstad i Sverige, i relation till medarbetarnas upplevelser av den. Syftet med studien var att besvara forskningsfrågan “På vilka sätt ger o

The ability to distinguish between truthful and deceptive statements has been argued to be essential for social workers. Because of their profession, they have to manage clients’ lies on a daily basis. If they cannot distinguish between these, it can lead to serious long-term consequences for clients and others. The purpose of this study was therefore to investigate social workers' beliefs and

Abstract Accusations of sexual assault are very disputed in today’s society. It is a sensitive subject which deserves to be treated with respect, since the alleged crimes are of a dire nature. Since the rise of the social movement #MeToo, women all over the world have shared their experiences of sexual assault. It has resulted in many famous men being publicly accused. These women have been publ

Buildings are sometimes raised in the vicinity of risk objects such as hazardous industries and routes used for transportation of hazardous goods. To compensate for the increased risk level risk reducing measures can be implemented. However, the planning and construction process is long and complex, and for these measures to be implemented they must somehow be conveyed through this process. The pu

MÅL. För att svara på hur psykodynamisk psykoterapi av posttraumatiskt stressyndrom upplevdes bland flyktingar analyserades och jämfördes deras erfarenheter av grupp- och individuell psykoterapi. METOD. 10 tidigare patienter från en öppenvårdsmottagning specialiserad på behandling av patienter med erfarenheter av migration, krig och tortyr rekryterades till studien. 5 patienter hade gått i psykoan