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Idéer om rationalitet och biologisk diversitet i svensk skogsvetenskap under tidigt 1900-tal

Odlingstekniken monokultur bygger på en ekonomisk rationalism som säger att hela odlingsytan ska upptas av den gröda eller det trädslag som är föremål för markägarens kommersiella intresse. Därtill ska all annan växtlighet betraktas som ett ogräs som konkurrerar med odlingsverksamheten om ljus, näring och utrymme. Monokulturen, samt dess ekonomiskt-rationella motivering, dominerar idag odlingsland

Hollow Direct Air Cooled Rotor Windings: Experimental Verification

This paper presents the experimental verification of a cooling concept based on hollow direct air cooling windings for the rotor of an electrically excited synchronous machine (EESM) with the application of traction drive for electric vehicles (EVs). Developing the performance of EESMs is important for the EV industry since it is today so reliant on permanent magnets. The idea behind the cooling c

Beta-Blockers after Myocardial Infarction and Preserved Ejection Fraction

BACKGROUND: Most trials that have shown a benefit of beta-blocker treatment after myocardial infarction included patients with large myocardial infarctions and were conducted in an era before modern biomarker-based diagnosis of myocardial infarction and treatment with percutaneous coronary intervention, antithrombotic agents, high-intensity statins, and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system antagon

Missing Mum : Reframing Imprisoned Childhoods in Autobiography and Activism in the Iranian Context

This chapter studies the entanglements of autobiographical writing with activism in the work of Hamed Farmand (1976–), an Iranian child rights activist who lives in the diaspora. Farmand spent five years of his childhood in 1980s Iran without his mother, who was a political prisoner during this period. As an adult, he began reflecting on this experience and writing about his life across different

Postoperative Recovery in the Youngest: Beyond Technology

Background: Measuring and interpreting vital signs in pediatric patients recovering from anaesthesia, particularly those up to 36 months old, is challenging. Nurses’ decision-making regarding the level of monitoring must balance patient safety with individualized care. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of critical care nurses and registered nurse anesthetists regarding their experiences

Winds of change : Nomadic grassroots innovations in the maritime shipping sector

Grassroots innovations are seen as important contributors to sustainability transitions, however, given their dependence on place-specific conditions they face diffusion challenges. Responding to previously outlined gaps regarding conceptualisation and exploration of the spatiality of grassroots innovations, this paper introduces a conceptualisation of nomadic grassroots innovations. These are gra

Watt's fair in Mumbai : intermediaries' impact on energy justice in informal settlements

India's ongoing energy transitions are a systemic response to addressing critical challenges associated with climate change. Importantly, it leverages decarbonization as a strategic pivot to simultaneously mitigate and adapt to climate risks. The decarbonization agenda is largely skewed towards mitigation, struggling with adaptation alignments. Energy justice is a core dimension of adaptation inte

Vulnerable to heat stress : gaps in international standard metric thresholds

Exposure time to heat is increasing with climate change. Heat exposure thresholds are important to inform heat early warning systems, and legislation and guidance for safety in the workplace. It has already been stated that thresholds can be lower for vulnerable groups, including the elderly, pregnant women, children, and those with pre-existing medical conditions due to their reduced ability to t

The Left-Right Side-Specific Neuroendocrine Signaling from Injured Brain : An Organizational Principle

A neurological dogma is that the contralateral effects of brain injury are set through crossed descending neural tracts. We have recently identified a novel topographic neuroendocrine system (T-NES) that operates via a humoral pathway and mediates the left-right side-specific effects of unilateral brain lesions. In rats with completely transected thoracic spinal cords, unilateral injury to the sen

Comparison of observation- and inventory-based methane emissions for eight large global emitters

Monitoring the spatial distribution and trends in surface greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes, as well as flux attribution to natural and anthropogenic processes, is essential to track progress under the Paris Agreement and to inform its global stocktake. This study updates earlier syntheses (Petrescu et al., 2020, 2021, 2023), provides a consolidated synthesis of CH4 emissions using bottom-up (BU) and to

Quality of life for patients with advanced gastrointestinal cancer randomised to early specialised home-based palliative care: the ALLAN trial

BackgroundThe primary aim of specialised palliative care (SPC) is to improve the quality of life (QoL) for patients with a high symptom burden from a life-threatening disease. This randomised study aimed to assess the QoL impact of early integration of SPC alongside tumour-specific palliative treatment in patients with gastrointestinal (GI) cancers.MethodsWe randomly assigned ambulatory patients w

A BIONIC HAND VS. A REPLANTED HAND

bjective: Evaluation of the hand function affected when replacing a malfunctioning hand by a bionic hand.Design: Case report.Subjects: One individual that wished for a better quality of life after unsatisfying hand function following a replantation.Methods: A quantitative and qualitative evaluation of body functions as well as activity performance and participation before and after a planned amput

Effect of coplanar waveguide feedline on car roof-glass integrated GNSS antenna performance

An extension of the feedline is often needed when an antenna is integrated with the roof glass of a car. How much the extension affects the antenna performance depends on the type of antenna and feedline used. This paper studies the effects of coplanar waveguide feedline extension on the performance of a circularly-polarized square slot antenna. Simulation results show a general decrease in the an