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New limits on tan β for 2HDMs with Z2 symmetry
In two-Higgs-doublet models with exact Z2 symmetry, putting mh ≃ 125 GeV at the alignment limit, the following limits on the heavy scalar masses are obtained from the conditions of unitarity and stability of the scalar potential: mH, mA, mH+ < 1 TeV and 1/8 < tan β < 8. The constraints from b → sγ and neutral meson mass differences, when superimposed on the unitarity constraints, put a tighter low
Two hidden scalars around 125 GeV and h →μτ
We show that the 2.4σ signal of the leptonic flavor violating (LFV) Higgs boson decay h→μτ, as observed by the CMS Collaboration recently, can be explained by a certain class of two-Higgs doublet models that allow controllable flavor-changing neutral current with a minimal number of free parameters. We postulate that (i) the alignment limit is maintained, which means the lightest neutral scalar (h
Bibliotek, bank eller butik : Vad är vad i en kollaborativ konsumtionskultur?
Vilka nya konsumtionsformat växer fram inom den kollaborativa ekonomin och hur förhåller dessa sig till en normativ konsumtionskultur? Bidraget diskuterar tre olika exempel på hur olika former för delande - med lånepraktiker i centrum - kan organiseras och vilka normer och värderinhgar som är knutna till dessa.
Search for a stable alignment limit in two-Higgs-doublet models
We study the conditions required to make the two-Higgs-doublet-model (2HDM) scalar potential stable up to the Planck scale. The lightest CP-even scalar is assumed to have been found at the LHC and the alignment limit is imposed in view of the LHC Higgs data. We find that ensuring stability up to scales 1010GeV necessitates the introduction of a soft breaking parameter in the theory. Even then, som
Nondecoupling of charged scalars in Higgs decay to two photons and symmetries of the scalar potential
A large class of two- and three-Higgs-doublet models with discrete symmetries has been employed in the literature to address various aspects of flavor physics. We analyze how the precision measurement of the Higgs to diphoton signal strength would severely constrain these scenarios due to the nondecoupling behavior of the charged scalars, to the extent that in the presence of exact discrete symmet
Feasibility of light scalars in a class of two-Higgs-doublet models and their decay signatures
We demonstrate that light charged and extra neutral scalars in the (100-200) GeV mass range pass the potentially dangerous flavor constraints in a particular class of two-Higgs-doublet model which has appropriately suppressed flavor-changing neutral currents at tree level. We study their decay branching ratios into various fermionic final states and comment on the possibility of their detection in
Does a housing adaptation reduce fear of falling and falls?
Analysis of an extended scalar sector with S3 symmetry
We investigate the scalar potential of a general S3-symmetric three-Higgs-doublet model. The outcome of our analysis does not depend on the fermionic sector of the model. We identify a decoupling limit for the scalar spectrum of this scenario. In view of the recent LHC Higgs data, we show our numerical results only in the decoupling limit. Unitarity and stability of the scalar potential demand tha
Scalar sector properties of two-Higgs-doublet models with a global U(1) symmetry
We analyze the scalar sector properties of a general class of two-Higgs-doublet models which has a global U(1) symmetry in the quartic terms. We find constraints on the parameters of the potential from the considerations of unitarity of scattering amplitudes, the global stability of the potential and the p-parameter. We concentrate on the spectrum of the non-standard scalar masses in the decouplin
Modified Higgs couplings and unitarity violation
Prompted by the recent observation of a Higgs-like particle at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, we investigate a quantitative correlation between possible departures of the gauge and Yukawa couplings of this particle from their Standard Model expectations and the scale of unitarity violation in the processes WW→WW and tt̄→WW.
Who is creditworthy? : Power relations, practices and categorization based on age coding in the credit market
Light for brevity
The shortest time interval controlled by a human being is the duration of a light pulse as short as only 100 attoseconds, i.e., 10-16 s. This "attosecond" light pulse belongs to the extreme ultraviolet range (XUV) of the electromagnetic spectrum, with central photon energy typically between 20 and 200 eV. Related to its brevity, an attosecond pulse has a broad bandwidth covering tens of eV. These
High-Order Harmonic Generation and Attosecond Light Pulses : An Introduction
Produktion med passion : En intervjuundersökning med femtio äldre skogsägare
Boken redogör för de huvudsakliga resultaten av ett forskningsprojekt som undersöker rollen som skogsägare. Empiriska data insamlades genom semistrukturerade intervjuer som i många fall följdes av promenadintervjuer då skogsägarna visade upp och berättade om sina skogsbruk. Intervjuernas genomsnittliga längd var 2 timmar 6 minuter. 49 av 50 intervjupersoner var män men i många fall deltog även der
När och var bör patientens vilja respekteras?
Long-term Survival and Cardiovascular Morbidity after Elective Open Aortic Aneurysm Repair in Patients with and without Type 2 Diabetes : A Nationwide Propensity-Adjusted Analysis
Background: Epidemiological data indicate decreased risk for development and growth of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)among patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), but DM also goes with increased cardiovascular (CV)morbidity and mortality. We evaluated the effects of DM on mortality and CV morbidity after elective open AAA repair. Methods: This is a nationwide observational cohort study of patients
Heritability of retinal vessel diameters and blood pressure: a twin study
AbstractPURPOSE: To assess the relative influence of genetic and environmental effects on retinal vessel diameters and blood pressure in healthy adults, as well as the possible genetic connection between these two characteristics. METHODS: In 55 monozygotic and 50 dizygotic same-sex healthy twin pairs, aged 20 to 46 years, interpolated diameter estimates for the central retinal artery (CRAE), the
Excessive burden or due respect
Monitoring finer-scale population density in urban functional zones : A remote sensing data fusion approach
Spatial distribution information on population density is essential for understanding urban dynamics. In recent decades, remote sensing techniques have often been applied to assess population density, particularly night-time light data (NTL). However, such attempts have resulted in mapped population density at coarse/medium resolution, which often limits the applicability of such data for fine-sca
