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Women’s (Under-)Representation in the Judiciary: A Standpoint of Women Justices of the Peace in San Martín, Peru

The under-representation of women in public decision-making in Peru has reaffirmed the need for further studying the reasons for low representation. This study focuses on the case at the lowest level of the Peruvian Judiciary: the Justices of the Peace (JoP) who judge cases in their community based on the knowledge of the specific sets of values in the community. The study shines light on the (und

Samröresbrottet - en rättfärdigad kriminalisering eller ett resultat av irrationell brottskontroll?

De senaste decennierna har sett omfattande kriminalisering av terroristbrottslighet. De flesta av de terroristbrott som har införts i svensk rätt är ett resultat av internationella och EU-rättsliga förpliktelser. Oftast har dessa kriminaliseringsåtaganden inneburit att gärningar på väldigt tidigt förberedande stadium har kriminaliserats. Det senaste i raden av dessa brott, samröresbrottet, kriminaThe last couple of decades has seen extensive criminalization of terrorist crimes. Most of the terrorist crimes that have been implemented into Swedish law are a result of international obligations and obligations derived from membership of the European Union. Mostly, these obligations have meant criminalizing conduct that is very remote from the harm it seeks to prevent. Thus, these crimes have a

A Leap of Faith and Luck. An empirical investigation how the financial inclusion and coping strategies of Kosovo’s SMEs are scaling up the local development

SMEs represent the majority of business activity among almost all economies. However, the financial market rarely meets them with appropriate financial products. This study investigates and provides empirical evidence on SMEs' financial inclusion in Kosovo and its impact on the community they operate. The research employs sequential explanatory mixed methods by utilising the World Bank Enterpr

Omsorgsarbete i förändring: En kvalitativ studie om vilken inverkan Covid-19 har haft på hemtjänstens omsorgsarbete

During the Covid-19 pandemic, care for the elderly has attracted major attention, leading to changes in the way home care service is being carried out. In accordance with the Public Health Agency guidelines, this has resulted in distance measures and in the use of extensive protective equipment when dealing with the elderly. The aim of this study was to investigate how these protective measures ha

Klientmötet sett ur guidens perspektiv - En kvalitativ studie om hur socialarbetare beskriver sitt arbete med klienter som uppbär försörjningsstöd

Syftet med denna studie har varit att belysa hur guider inom Arbetsmarknadsförvaltningen beskriver deras möte med klienter som uppbär försörjningsstöd. Möten och även relationen mellan socialarbetare och klient är något som i tidigare studier beskrivits som betydelsefull för arbetet, men också som något komplext. I denna studie har vi undersökt hur guiderna resonerar kring beteende, uppträdande ocThe purpose of this study has been to shed light on how guides in the labor market administration describe their meeting with clients who receive financial aid. Meetings and also the relationship between social workers and clients is something that in previous studies has been described as important for the work, but also as something complex. In this study, we have examined how the guides reason

ACCOMMODATION, CONTENTION, AND TRANSFORMATION – MAPPING THE FIELD OF GREEN TRANSITION POLITICS IN DENMARK FROM 2007 to 2020

Climate change has become an all-encompassing problem as CO2 accumulating in the atmosphere sets the pace of temperature increases in our rapidly warming world. In attempting to make society ‘green,’ environmental movements have pursued different strategies through different political constellations. Shedding light on the movement’s ability to influence, I analyze the Danish environmental movement

Stickering of Food Products at IKEA – Improving a Process Through Learning from Others

Title: Stickering of Food Products at IKEA–Improving a Process Through Learning from Others; Increasing process maturity to ensure future performance Authors: John Nyqvist and Victoria Vernet Supervisors: Eva Berg, Department of Industrial Management and Logistics, Faculty of Engineering, Lund University Problem description: Stickering has been used at IKEA for a long time to create compliant f

Corporate Social Responsibility in Variegated Political Environments: A Comparative Study of CSR Disclosure between China and Sweden

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a widely publicised corporate practice that has become widespread across the globe in the context of globalisation. Still, past research has found considerable variation in the understanding and practice of CSR among companies in different national contexts. China and Sweden, two countries with very different political and economic environments, have been c

Symptoms of remote hearings - A psycho-legal study on remote hearings of defendants and its effect on conviction rates

Genom reformen en modernare rättegång gjordes möjligheten för parter att närvara vid domstolssammanträden via ljud- och/eller bildöverföring permanent. Användningen av sådana lösningar har ökat under de senaste åren och accelererades av covid-19-pandemin. I experimentell miljö har det återkommande observerats att vittnens och målsägandes utsagor uppfattas som mindre tillförlitliga om de presenterThrough the reform en modernare rättegång [a more modern trial] the possibility for parties to attend court hearings via video and/or audio was made permanent. The use of such solutions has increased over the last years and was accelerated by the covid-19 pandemic. In experimental settings it has repeatedly been observed that witnesses’ and complainants’ testimonies are perceived as less credibl

“Lämpligt högljudd”: En etnografisk studie av unga vuxnas relation till facklig organisering och aktivitet

Sedan 1990-talet har det fackliga medlemsantalet i Sverige gradvis minskat, och detta särskilt bland ungdomar. Samma nedåtgående trend går inte att finna på arbetsgivarorganisationernas sida. Denna obalans hotar de svenska modellen och gör det svårare för fackföreningarna att försvara kollektivavtalet och driva igenom förbättringar på arbetsmarknaden. Uppsatsens övergripande syfte är att utifrån e

''Vi måste prata om det, vi kan inte längre sticka huvudet i sanden, varken i samhället eller på våra boenden'' En kvalitativ studie kring psykisk ohälsa inom äldreomsorgen

Mental illness among the elderly is a problemarea that requiers further research to increase knowledge. Therefore the aim of this study was to investigate how the elderly’s mental health are prioriticed in elderly care, talked about by first-line managers and nursing staff in elderly care and also to investige possibilities for prevention of mental illness. The studie was conducted through qualita

Miljökvalitetsnormer Konstruktion, ansvar och genomförande

I miljöbalkens 5 kap finns regler gällande MKN, vilket riktar sig mot den allmänna miljökvaliteten. Den traditionella miljörätten riktar sig mot störningskällor av olika slag, medan MKN riktar sig mot tillståndet och kvaliteten i miljön utan att rikta sig mot några särskilda störningskällor. Författaren ämnar med uppsatsen att se hur lagstiftningen gällande MKN ser ut i den nationella miljölagstifThe essay examines how legislation regarding environmental quality standards are constructed in the Environmental Code especially in Chapter 5. Traditionally, the Environmental Code targets sources of interference of different kinds, while environmental quality standards target the general condition and quality of the environment. The regulation of environmental quality standard origins from the f

"I quickly learnt not to call it an iPad..." - Using touch screen technology whilst working with people with dementia

The purpose of this study was to highlight professionals’ views and aims of using touch screen technology, such as tablets, whilst working with people with dementia. The usage of touch screen technology whilst supporting people with dementia was found to be getting more and more common in today’s society. The study has underlined how the professionals described the tablet, what aims there were by

Psykiatrins barriärer - En kvalitativ studie om unga vuxnas erfarenheter av vuxenpsykiatrin

Author: Mia Björklund Title: The barriers of psychiatry - A qualitative study about young adults experience of adultpsychiatry (translated title) Supervisor: Marianne Larsson Lindahl The purpose of this study was to explore young adults experience of adultpsychiatry. The study was based on eight interviews with young adults in the age 23-30. The analyze was done with the assistance of the tidal m

Luften är fri - En undersökning av relationen mellan aktiebolagets vinstsyfte och övriga intressenthänsyn

Aktiebolaget är en mycket framgångsrik företagsform för storskaliga och riskfyllda projekt. En egenskap som anses betydelsefull för denna egenskap är aktiebolagets vinstsyfte. Idag finns aktiebolag som ekonomiskt och i fråga om politiskt inflytane kan mäta sig med stater. Detta innebär att de kan ha stor påveran exempelvis på människors tillgång till mänskliga rättigheter. I denna kontext uppmanasThe limited liability company is a form of business associaton that has advantages that makes it attractive for large and risky business entreprises. One characteristic that is viewed as importand for this quality is that the business purpose is increased shareholder value. Today, limited liability companies exists that rival nation states on scale and political impact. As a consequence they can a

Kollektivhusets framväxt i Sverige - en undersökande och utforskande studie

The study investigates the underlying factors and motives that led to the planning of collective housing in Sweden, from the 1930s until today. The brand new collective housing KomBo is used as an example to illuminate the current practice for collective housing planning. Through a critical review of various planning related documents and a total of five interviews, the study conclude the followin

Försträckning eller gåva? – En kritisk granskning av NJA 2014 s. 364 och dess tillämpning i underrätterna

Den traditionella synen i fordringsmål är att den borgenär som kräver återbetalning med grund i en påstådd försträckning måste styrka att en försträckning ägt rum. Genom NJA 2014 s. 364 har dock denna utgångspunkt till viss del frångåtts. I målet var det ostridigt att ett belopp motsvarande det tvistiga beloppet överförts från käranden till svaranden. Käranden påstod i målet att överföringen hade The traditional view in Swedish law is that a creditor who requires repayment from a debtor based on an alleged loan must prove that a loan agreement has been concluded between the parties. However, throughout the Swedish Supreme Court case NJA 2014 p. 364, this starting point has partly been waived. In the case, an amount corresponding to the disputed amount was transferred from the claimant to t

Identification of mechanisms behind tissue destruction in chronic infection/inflammation with focus on the regulation of MMP-8 and IL-6 production

Identification of mechanisms behind tissue destruction in caries Caries is a common problem in everyday life and the disease is characterized by destruction of the hard tissues of the teeth allowing for bacteria to enter the cavities formed and finally reach the pulp tissue. There are two types of bacteria: gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria where gram-positive bacteria are thought to be th

Föräldrars skadeståndsansvar enligt 3 kap. 5 § SkL – oskäligt betungande för resurssvaga föräldrar?

Sedan 2010 är föräldrar som är vårdnadshavare solidariskt skadeståndsskyldiga med sina barn för skador som barnen orsakat genom brott. Ansvaret är begränsat till sak- och personskador samt skador genom kränkning, och skadeståndets storlek begränsat till en femtedels prisbasbelopp per skadehändelse. Regeln infördes trots, och utan hänsyn till, den omfattande kritik som framfördes av otaliga remissiSince 2010, parents who are custodians are jointly and severally liable with their children for damages that the children have caused by crime. The liability is limited to property and personal injuries as well as damages through violation, and the amount of the damages is limited to one-fifth of the price base amount per claim. The rule was introduced despite, and without regard to, the extensive