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Kosovo - FN:s demokratiseringsprojekt

The aim of this study was to investigate how the democratization of Kosovo has developed and to inquire the influence from the United Nations on Kosovo’s democracy. To achieve my purpose with the study I investigated the standards that the UN had set for Kosovo and the results from Freedom House and Human Rights Watch. I used the theoretical framework that affect peacebuilding and democratization.

Barnets bästa i den svenska asylprocessen

Principen om barnets bästa är en grundläggande princip inom den svenska och internationella barnrätten. Barnets bästa ska vara i främsta rummet vid alla åtgärder som rör barn och är en av barnkonventionens viktigaste grundpelare. Denna uppsats är avsedd att granska vilken innebörd begreppet barnets bästa är avsett att ha enligt barnkonventionen och utlänningslagen. Avsikten är även att granska hurThe principle of the best interests of the child is a fundamental part of both Swedish and international children´s rights: in all actions concerning children, the best interest of the child should at least be a primary consideration. This is a foundation principle of the 1990 UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. The aim of this thesis is to examine what meaning the principle of the best inte

Coping with Shocking Anti-Tobacco Advertising: What are Facebook users telling us?

This study seeks an understanding of how Facebook users cope with the impact of anti-tobacco shock advertising by posting comments on Facebook. It also clarifies how healthcare organisations help these people re-construct themselves online after they have been shocked. The effectiveness of shock advertising at changing harmful behaviours has been extensively studied in the field of strategic commu

En prekär situation - En granskning av Socialdemokraterna och LO:s hantering av otryggheten på den europeiska arbetsmarknaden

The European labour market is increasingly characterized by uncertain working conditions and precarious employment conditions. The Swedish Social Democrats (S) and the Swedish trade union Landsorganisationen (LO) have, due to these circumstances, developed a report which aims to address the development of the European labour market. The problem is that their definition of security is not consisten

Till försvar för Global Stakeholder Democracy

The current debate on different models of global democracy has at times pitted proponents of ’statist’, ’cosmopolitan’, and ’pluralistic’ perspectives against each other, each claiming to represent perspectives fulfilling normative criteria for maintaining democratic legitimacy in a wider global and transnational sphere. This paper sets out to act in defence of one of these models in particular, n

The financial crisis' effects on social well-being - A case study of socioeconomic positions and health implications in Ireland and Greece

This thesis deals with the development of socioeconomic position and outcomes on health in Ireland and Greece after the hit of the financial crisis. This is done with the application of Weber’s theoretical approach on class, status, and power and the theoretical underlying of the concept of socioeconomic position. Additionally, this research is conducted through a quantitative case study, analyzin

Säkerhet på vems villkor? En analys av Resolution 1325 om kvinnor, fred och säkerhet i EU:s och NATO:s säkerhetsstrategier

In order to realize the purpose of the UN Resolution 1325 on women, peace and security, the international community needs to incorporate gender awareness in their security context. The aim of this study has been to analyze the security strategies of EU and NATO from a realistic, liberal and feminist point of view in order to see whether they have fulfilled this mission. The analysis is constructed

Demokrati och penningpolitik

This essay examines the political discussion surrounding the proposal to relinquish the Swedish central bank and monetary policy from democratic control from the vantage point of democratic theory. The reform was proposed in late 1997 and debated twice in 1998. Through the lens of ideal types pertaining to different schools of democratic thought, the discussion is combed for different democratic i

Ekonomi eller demokrati - Vägledande värden för vårdval i primärvården

Since the emergence of new public management in the public sector there has been a questioning of which values has come to characterize the political decision-making. In 2009 the Swedish Parliament approved a policy reform which created conditions for competition in health care. The policy reform aimed to increase patients' ability to freedom of choice, and the quality of the health care. The

Legitimation and the Masses

No state can do very well without perceived as legitimate. While the state’s efforts to legitimate its power is well covered in the literature, the ordinary people’s role in legitimacy is less investigated. This study is informed by the notion that legitimacy is a relational concept. Legitimacy is created in the interaction between ruler and ruled. The power structure is dependent on the people’s

Bortom Sveriges gränser, inom krigets ramar - En analys av svenska partiers rättfärdigande av ett förbud för svenskar som krigar utomlands

This thesis aims to investigate how the parties represented in the Swedish parliament justify the ban for Swedish citizens to wage war for any army except the Swedish. The analyzed material has been collected through personal interviews with each party’s legislative spokesmen. The method used to analyze the material is an analysis of ideas inspired by Torbjörn Aronson’s morphological content analy

Biståndspolitik som en Coca-Colafabrik. En diskursanalys av New Public Management och andra styrningsideal i svenskt bistånd 2005-2015

This study’s main purpose is to, through discourse analysis, reveal how and to what extent New Public Management is reflected within the Swedish international development assistance and related politics during the period 2005-2015. The study also aims to explore whether there are other visible steering concepts, in order to discuss ”what comes after New Public Management”. With the help of a the

Det leende offret - en diskursanalys av kvinnlighet inom svenska biståndsorganisationer

This study aims to determine the current discourses related to the portrayal of the female gender and femininity in the yearly activity reports of Swedish organizations providing humanitarian aid to developing countries. The study identifies and outlines the current discourses related to femininity and determines which discourses are more prevalent in the material than others. The study also utili

Om antidemokratins framfart i Europa - och förståelsen av dess existensberättigande

I Europa har en debatt uppstått kring huruvida antidemokratiska partiers rätt till politiskt utrymme ska rättfärdigas eller inte. Argumenten från förespråkare på båda sidor hämtar sitt stöd från rådande mänskliga rättigheter, friheter och demokratiska värden. Problemet som uppstår i debatten är att parterna grundar sina argument i olika definitioner av demokratiska- och frihetliga värden, utan att

The Recent Healthcare Reforms in Germany – How does the concept of partisanship explain the positions of SPD and CDU/CSU?

Since the 2000s, several healthcare reforms have been conducted within the healthcare system in Germany. These reforms aimed at decreasing healthcare costs by introducing market processes into public services, among other means. This paper examines the policy preferences and the discourse concerning the reforms of the two dominant parties in German politics, the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and t

The Social Responsibility of Corporations – Give the environment a break

This study examines Nestlé and their CSR engagement from an environmental aspect, focusing on deforestation and their use of palm oil. Being the world’s largest producer of food and beverages they are a target for public scrutiny when engaging in CSR initiatives. Using Archie B. Carroll’s pyramid of CSR and Lyon & Maxwell’s theory of corporate environmentalism will localise the predominant fac

Välfärdsstat i förändring - En fallstudie av Schweiz och Danmarks välfärdsreformer och flyktingmottagande

The positive relationship between welfare states benefit generosity and acceptance of refugees are often proved through cross-sectional studies. However, cross-sectional studies rarely give an answer to why welfare states differ from expected levels of each variable. This essay delves into two divergent cases: Switzerland and Denmark, to find out how the relationship between the welfare state bene

“It’s a Journey” - A Qualitative Case Study of How Local Municipalities in Skåne Mobilise towards EU Opportunities

This thesis aims to explore and provide answer to how local municipalities in Skåne mobilise towards EU opportunities following a reorganisation of the state which has shifted responsibilities closer to an empowered subnational level, honouring the EU principles of subsidiarity and partnership. Using a case study design and a method of semi-structured interviews the thesis identifies that internal

Design of Dependable Systems on Android

In this thesis we analyze the concepts of dependability and dependable systems. We investigate methods of designing and implementing dependable systems, in general, and on the Android operating system. A literature review was carried out with two main goals. Firstly, to gain and be able to spread knowledge of dependability according to both its qualitative and quantitative definitions. Secondly, t

Suveränitet eller Humanitär intervention?

Hur förhåller sig humanitära interventioner till ländernas suveränitet? Har säkerhetsrådets argumentation inför interventioner förändrats något över tiden? Denna uppsats behandlar de två humanitära interventionerna i Somalia och Libyen, där säkerhetsrådets mötesprotokoll och resolutioner ligger som grund för undersökningen. Där det tillämpas i analysen ett postkolonialt perspektiv på argumenten soHow does humanitarian interventions relate to state sovereignty? Has the Security Council argumentation towards interventions changed over time? This paper will deal with the two humanitarian interventions in Somalia and Libya, where the minutes of the Council and resolutions will form the basis of the analysis. Where a postcolonial perspective will be applied on the arguments with the help of uni