Published 30 September 2022 Photo: Tariq Sulemani/Istockphoto. A new study led by Lund University in Sweden shows that cities negatively affect the diversity of birds. There are significantly fewer bird species in urban forests compared with forests in the countryside - even if the forest areas are of the same quality. The researchers examined 459 natural woodlands located in or near 32 cities in

https://www.science.lu.se/article/less-bird-diversity-city-forests - 2025-07-05

Published 9 November 2022 Markku Rummukainen. Photo: Kennet Ruona. The UN’s annual climate change conference is currently ongoing in Sharm el-Sheikh in Egypt. Over the course of two weeks, representatives of the world’s nations will gather to discuss how to achieve the goals of the 2015 Paris Agreement and contribute to the climate transition. At this year’s COP, the focus will be on topics such a

https://www.science.lu.se/article/uns-climate-change-conference-cop27-topics-agenda - 2025-07-05

Published 9 November 2022 Photo: Ulrika Ervander. Almost one fourth of Sweden’s last unprotected old-growth forest was logged between 2003 and 2019. At this rate, all of these ecologically unique and valuable forests will be lost in about 50 years. These findings add to the growing body of evidence for widespread cryptic forest degradation across the global north. A small fraction of Sweden’s fore

https://www.science.lu.se/article/study-uncovers-widespread-and-ongoing-clearcutting-swedish-old-forests - 2025-07-05

Published 6 December 2022 The winning picture: The eyes of a Helena's treefrog seem to glow in the dark. Photo: Roberto García-Roa. Roberto García-Roa, postdoc at the department of Biology has won yet another prestigious photo award. This time he’s the overall winner of “Capturing Ecology”, the British Ecological Society photo competition. Congratulations Roberto, what does this award mean to you?

https://www.science.lu.se/article/sharp-shooting-biologist-winner-international-photography-award - 2025-07-05

Published 5 January 2023 The researchers used ultrafast laser spectroscopy. Photo: Pavel Chabera. With the help of mirrors, placed only a few hundred nanometers apart, a research team has managed to use light more efficiently. The finding could eventually be useful for controlling solar energy conversion during photosynthesis, or other reactions driven by light. For example, one application could

https://www.science.lu.se/article/researchers-take-first-step-towards-controlling-photosynthesis-using-mirrors - 2025-07-05

Published 5 January 2023 Jan Dhont. Jan Dhont, a chemist whose major achievements have been significant for life science and food science, has been awarded an honorary doctorate by the Faculty of Science at Lund University. Jan Dhont is a professor at the Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf and Director of the Institute of Biomacromolecular Systems and Processes at Forschungszentrum Jülich in Ge

https://www.science.lu.se/article/colloid-chemist-new-honorary-doctor-science - 2025-07-05

Published 19 January 2023 Christoffer Johansson with the robotic wing. Photo: Anders Örtegren. Birds fly more efficiently by folding their wings during the upstroke, according to a recent study led by Lund University in Sweden. The results could mean that wing-folding is the next step in increasing the propulsive and aerodynamic efficiency of flapping drones. Even the precursors to birds – extinct

https://www.science.lu.se/article/feathered-robotic-wing-paves-way-flapping-drones - 2025-07-05

Published 24 January 2023 Photo: Jörgen Wiklund. Only males among the fish species crucian carp have developed a strategy to protect themselves from hungry predators, according to a new study from Lund University in Sweden. The explanation could lie in that the surrounding environment affects the stress system in males and females differently. Some animals have evolved the ability to swiftly chang

https://www.science.lu.se/article/stress-may-trigger-male-defence-against-predators - 2025-07-05

Published 2 February 2023 Martin Bech in the X-ray microscopy lab, which is now set to be updated. Photo: Till Dreier. Martin Bech, senior lecturer in medical radiation physics, has been awarded a prestigious ERC Consolidator Grant. Over a five-year period, he will conduct several exciting projects within X-ray microscopy which, among other things, can be used to generate 3D images of human tissue

https://www.science.lu.se/article/radiation-physicist-receives-sek-20-million-grant-european-research-council-erc - 2025-07-05

Published 2 February 2023 Adding "mini-meadows", seen here in Malmö, Sweden, is one way of helping pollinators. Photo: Private/Lund University. Have you made adjustments to your garden to make it more welcoming for pollinators? If so, you have probably made a valuable contribution, according to a new study from Lund University. The researchers evaluated the national ‘Operation: Save the Bees’ camp

https://www.science.lu.se/article/what-you-do-your-garden-help-pollinators-works - 2025-07-05

Published 6 February 2023 Photo: Harald Ris. Since antiquity, humans have been fascinated by birds’ intercontinental migratory journeys. A new study from Lund University in Sweden shows that two areas in their genome decide whether a willow warbler flies across the Iberian Peninsula to western Africa, or across the Balkans to eastern and southern Africa. Researchers have long known that the behavi

https://www.science.lu.se/article/genes-decide-willow-warblers-migration-routes - 2025-07-05

Published 10 February 2023 Urban great tits prefer native trees for breeding. Photo: Caroline Isaksson. Small passerine birds, such as blue and great tits, avoid breeding in urban areas where there are many non-native trees. Chicks also weigh less the more non-native trees there are in the vicinity of the nest. This is shown in a long-term study from Lund University, Sweden. City trees contribute

https://www.science.lu.se/article/urban-birds-prefer-native-trees - 2025-07-05

Published 13 February 2023 Maria Blasi Romero took her strong drive and engagement to the UN Conference of the Parties on Biodiversity, COP15, in Montreal. Photo: Kennet Ruona. We need to prioritise nature even if there are other conflicting interests – biodiversity is essential to all of us on the planet and ultimately to our health and wellbeing. The statement comes from Maria Blasi Romero, rese

https://www.science.lu.se/article/young-scientists-eager-influence-policy-makers-biodiversity - 2025-07-05

Published 7 March 2023 A Bombus terrestris queen, one of the bumblebees that usually fly earliest in spring. Photo: Maria Blasi Romero. With the arrival of spring, bumblebee queens take their first wing beat of the season and set out to find new nesting sites. But they are flying earlier in the year, as a result of a warmer climate and a changing agricultural landscape, according to new research f

https://www.science.lu.se/article/earlier-take-could-lead-fewer-bumblebees-and-less-pollination - 2025-07-05

Published 23 March 2023 Markku Rummukainen. Photo: Kennet Ruona. The UN's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has released a synthesis report summarizing the reports of recent years. Markku Rummukainen, Sweden's contact person for the IPCC and also Professor of Climatology at the Center for Environmental and Climate Science at Lund University, answers five question about the new repor

https://www.science.lu.se/article/new-climate-report-near-term-action-crucial - 2025-07-05

Published 3 April 2023 A dunnock. Photo: Kathy Blücher/Pixabay. Exercising too much and not getting enough rest is bad for your health. A new study from Lund University in Sweden shows that the same is true for migratory birds. They need to rest not only to renew their energy levels but also in order to boost their immune system. After a period of physical exertion, vertebrates, including humans,

https://www.science.lu.se/article/migratory-birds-take-breaks-boost-their-immune-system - 2025-07-05

Published 3 April 2023 Sara Linse. Photo: Johan Joelsson. Sara Linse, Professor of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, has been awarded an ERC Advanced Grant worth 2.5 million euro. Chemistry professor Sara Linse’s research project, CHAPLIN, is to investigate the thermodynamic basis for how a group of chaperone proteins work. This applies to chaperone proteins that increase other proteins’ solubi

https://www.science.lu.se/article/chemist-receives-prestigious-grant-european-research-council - 2025-07-05

Published 19 April 2023 Photo: Johan Nilsson. Seeds and fat balls do more than just fill small birds’ stomachs. New research from Lund University in Sweden shows that feeding during the wintertime causes birds to be healthier, since they do not have to expend as much energy fighting infections. A small change in body temperature can be fatal for humans. Small birds, meanwhile, lower their body tem

https://www.science.lu.se/article/bird-feeding-helps-small-birds-fight-infection - 2025-07-05

Published 24 April 2023 Photo: Charlie Cornwallis. By studying green algae in Swedish lakes, a research team, led by Lund University in Sweden, has succeeded in identifying which environmental conditions promote multicellularity. The results give us new clues to the amazing paths of evolution. The evolution of multicellular life has played a pivotal role in shaping biological diversity. However, w

https://www.science.lu.se/article/algae-swedish-lakes-provide-insights-how-complex-life-earth-developed - 2025-07-05

Published 26 April 2023 Illustration: Bibiana Prinoth. The rare metal terbium has been found in an exoplanet’s atmosphere for the first time. The researchers at Lund University in Sweden have also developed a new method for analyzing exoplanets, making it possible to study them in more detail. KELT-9 b is the galaxy’s hottest exoplanet, orbiting its distant star about 670 light years from Earth. T

https://www.science.lu.se/article/scientists-discover-rare-element-exoplanets-atmosphere - 2025-07-05